CN223678170U - Breathable fabric shaping and drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model discloses a breathable fabric shaping and drying device, including a drying chamber, the interior of which is divided into three chambers by a partition: a humidification chamber, a preheating chamber, and a drying chamber. The humidification chamber is equipped with a humidification nozzle, and the drying chamber is fitted with a water tank connected to the humidification nozzle via a water pipe and a water pump. The preheating chamber is equipped with heating rollers. The drying chamber and the partition have through holes for fabric conveying and guide rollers for guiding the fabric conveying. Two air hoods are fixed inside the drying chamber, located above and below the conveyed fabric. Both air hoods are equipped with a flow-diverting mechanism to divert hot air. The drying chamber has an air outlet. This drying device can dry the fabric on both sides. Hot air enters the layers of flow-diverting plates through the air hoods, passes through the orifice slots into different long slots, and then enters different rings of orifice slots, resulting in multiple flow diversions, improving uniform drying effect and high efficiency.

Description

Breathable fabric shaping and drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to a breathable fabric shaping and drying device.

Background

The breathable fabric is a textile fabric capable of enabling air to flow freely, and has the biggest characteristic that a tiny circulation channel can be formed in the fabric by the air, so that the skin is kept dry and cool. The manufacturing process of breathable fabrics generally involves selecting suitable fibrous materials, such as cotton, hemp, silk, bamboo fibers, etc., and processing them through special textile processes to achieve good breathability and comfort ‌ ‌.

The breathable fabric is required to be humidified and then dried and heat-set during processing, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN 219930483U discloses a fabric setting machine which comprises a box body, a humidifying mechanism, a heating mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body, the partition plates are arranged in the box body and divide the box body into a first chamber, a second chamber and a third chamber, the humidifying mechanism is arranged in the first chamber and is used for humidifying the fabric, the heating mechanism is arranged in the second chamber and is used for heating and setting the fabric, and the drying mechanism is arranged in the third chamber and is used for drying the fabric.

However, when the fabric shaping machine is used for drying, uniform drying is difficult to ensure only through one surface blowing, the drying effect is poor, and meanwhile, the conveying speed is required to be slowed down, the drying and heating time is prolonged, so that the drying and shaping efficiency is low.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a breathable fabric shaping and drying device, which can be used for drying fabrics on two sides, hot air enters layer-by-layer flow dividing sheets through a fan housing, enters different long grooves through a mouth-shaped groove, enters mouth-shaped grooves of different circles through the long grooves again, divides the flow for multiple times, improves uniform drying effect and is high in efficiency, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.

The breathable fabric shaping and drying device comprises a drying box body, wherein the drying box body is internally divided into three cavities by a partition plate, the three cavities are a humidifying cavity, a preheating cavity and a drying cavity respectively, a humidifying spray head is arranged in the humidifying cavity, a water tank is arranged on the drying box body and is connected with the humidifying spray head through a water pipe and a water pump, a heating clamping roller is arranged in the preheating cavity, the drying box body and the partition plate are provided with through holes for conveying fabrics, guide rollers for guiding the fabrics to be conveyed are arranged in the drying cavity, two air covers are fixed in the drying cavity and are positioned above and below the conveyed fabrics, a diversion mechanism is arranged on each air cover and used for diverting hot air, and an air outlet is arranged in each drying cavity.

Preferably, the flow dividing mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of flow dividing sheets, the flow dividing sheets comprise a first flow dividing sheet and a second flow dividing sheet, the first flow dividing sheet is provided with a plurality of circles of mouth-shaped grooves from the center outwards, the second flow dividing sheet is provided with a plurality of long grooves which are evenly distributed around the center, and the first flow dividing sheet and the second flow dividing sheet are installed in a staggered and overlapped mode.

Preferably, the die slot is broken at four corners.

Preferably, after the first flow dividing sheet and the second flow dividing sheet are overlapped, the plurality of circles of mouth-shaped grooves and each long groove are intersected.

Preferably, the flow dividing mechanism further comprises a flow dividing plate, a plurality of flow dividing inclined holes are formed in the flow dividing plate, the flow dividing inclined holes incline towards the front side or the rear side, and the inclined directions of the flow dividing inclined holes on the upper fan cover and the lower fan cover are opposite.

Preferably, a vent hole is arranged on the partition plate between the preheating cavity and the drying cavity, and a second air outlet is arranged at the top of the preheating cavity.

Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying cavity, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The double-sided drying can be carried out on the fabric, hot air enters the diversion sheets layer by layer through the fan housing, enters different long grooves through the mouth-shaped grooves, then enters the mouth-shaped grooves of different circles through the long grooves, and is diverted for multiple times, so that the uniform drying effect is improved, and the efficiency is high.

2. The hot air enters the flow dividing plate after being divided for many times, and is blown out to one side of the fabric through the flow dividing inclined holes, and the upper and lower flow dividing inclined holes face opposite directions, so that the circulating wrapping flowing drying air flow can be formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, and the drying efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a first splitter plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a second splitter plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the diverter plate of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of the splitter plate according to the present utility model.

The device comprises a drying box body, a partition plate, a humidifying cavity, a preheating cavity, a drying cavity, a humidifying spray nozzle, a 7, a water tank, a8, a water pipe, a 9, a water pump, a 10, a heating clamping roller, a 11, a guide roller, a 12, a fan housing, a 13, a first flow dividing sheet, a 14, a second flow dividing sheet, a 15, a mouth-shaped groove, a 16, a long groove, a 17, a flow dividing plate, a 18, a flow dividing inclined hole, a 19, a ventilation hole, a20, a second air outlet, a 21 and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a breathable fabric shaping and drying device, which comprises a drying box body 1, wherein the interior of the drying box body 1 is divided into three cavities by a partition board 2, namely a humidifying cavity 3, a preheating cavity 4 and a drying cavity 5; the drying box is characterized in that a humidifying spray head 6 is arranged in the humidifying cavity 3, a water tank 7 is arranged on the drying box body 1, the water tank 7 is connected with the humidifying spray head 6 through a water pipe 8 and a water pump 9, a heating clamping roller 10 is arranged in the preheating cavity 4, through holes for conveying fabrics are formed in the drying box body 1 and the partition plate 2, guide rollers 11 for guiding the fabrics to be conveyed are arranged in the drying cavity 5, two air hoods 12 are fixed in the drying cavity 5, the air hoods 12 are arranged above and below the fabrics to be conveyed, a diversion mechanism is arranged on each air hood 12 and used for diverting hot air, the drying cavity 5 is provided with an air outlet, when the fabrics are dried and shaped, the fabrics enter the humidifying cavity 3 and are guided by the guide rollers 11, the water pump 9 drives the water tank 7 to humidify the fabrics through the humidifying spray head 6 through the water pipe 8 and then enter the preheating cavity 4, the heating clamping roller 10 conveys and extrudes the fabrics, the water is extruded out and is subjected to preliminary drying, the hot air enters the drying cavity 5, the upper and lower air hoods 12 are connected with an external supply device through a pipeline, and the hot air supply device is opened, and the hot air is diverted through the hot air hoods 12, and the hot air is evenly distributed and dried on the upper surface of the fabric after the fabric is dried for multiple times.

Specifically, the splitting mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of splitting sheets, each splitting sheet comprises a first splitting sheet 13 and a second splitting sheet 14, a plurality of circles of mouth-shaped grooves 15 are formed in the first splitting sheet 13 from the center to the outside, a plurality of long grooves 16 are formed in the second splitting sheet 14 and are arranged around the center in an equal dividing mode, the first splitting sheets 13 and the second splitting sheets 14 are installed in a staggered and overlapped mode, in the embodiment, hot air enters the first splitting sheets 13 and the second splitting sheets 14 of the layers through the fan housing 12, the hot air flows at the intersection of the mouth-shaped grooves 15 and the long grooves 16, enters the different long grooves 16 through the mouth-shaped grooves 15, enters the mouth-shaped grooves 15 of the different circles through the long grooves 16, and the uniform drying effect is improved after the hot air is split for a plurality of times.

Specifically, the die grooves 15 are broken at four corners, and in this embodiment, the overall strength is ensured while the die grooves 15 are opened.

Specifically, after the first splitter plate 13 and the second splitter plate 14 are overlapped, the plurality of circles of the mouth-shaped grooves 15 and each of the long grooves 16 are intersected, in this embodiment, hot air flows at the intersection of the mouth-shaped grooves 15 and the long grooves 16, enters different long grooves 16 through the mouth-shaped grooves 15, and then enters the mouth-shaped grooves 15 of different circles through the long grooves 16.

Specifically, the splitting mechanism further comprises a splitting plate 17, a plurality of splitting inclined holes 18 are formed in the splitting plate 17, the splitting inclined holes 18 incline towards the front side or the rear side, the inclination directions of the splitting inclined holes 18 on the upper and lower wind hoods 12 are opposite, in the embodiment, hot air enters the splitting plate 17 after being split for multiple times, and is blown out to one side of the fabric through the splitting inclined holes 18, and as the upper and lower splitting inclined holes 18 face opposite, circulating wrapping flowing drying air flows are formed on the upper and lower sides of the fabric, and drying efficiency is high.

Specifically, a vent 19 is arranged on the partition board 2 between the preheating cavity 4 and the drying cavity 5, and a second air outlet 20 is arranged at the top of the preheating cavity 4, so that in the embodiment, air in the drying cavity 5 can enter the preheating cavity 4 through the vent 19 to preheat the fabric, and the drying effect is further improved.

Specifically, a drain pipe 21 is arranged at the bottom of the humidification chamber 3, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe 21, and in the embodiment, the waste liquid used in the humidification chamber 3 can be discharged through the drain pipe 21, so that the waste liquid can be conveniently and continuously recycled after subsequent filtration.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

When the fabric is dried and shaped, the fabric enters the humidifying cavity 3 and is guided by the guide roller 11, the water pump 9 drives the water tank 7 to humidify the fabric through the water pipe 8 and the humidifying nozzle 6, then enters the preheating cavity 4, the heating clamping roller 10 conveys and extrudes the fabric, the water is extruded out and is primarily dried, then enters the drying cavity 5, the upper and lower air hoods 12 are connected with external hot air supply equipment through pipelines, after the hot air supply equipment is opened, the hot air enters the first and second diversion sheets 13 and 14 of the layer by layer through the air hoods 12, the hot air flows at the intersection of the mouth-shaped grooves 15 and the long grooves 16, enters the different long grooves 16 through the mouth-shaped grooves 15, enters the mouth-shaped grooves 15 of different circles after being shunted for many times, enters the diverter plate 17 and is blown out to one side of the fabric through the diverter inclined holes 18, and the upper and lower diversion inclined holes 18 face opposite directions, so that the circulating package flows on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, and the drying efficiency is high.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The breathable fabric shaping and drying device comprises a drying box body (1) and is characterized in that the drying box body (1) is internally divided into three cavities by a partition board (2), a humidifying cavity (3), a preheating cavity (4) and a drying cavity (5) respectively, a humidifying spray nozzle (6) is arranged in the humidifying cavity (3), a water tank (7) is arranged on the drying box body (1), the water tank (7) is connected with the humidifying spray nozzle (6) through a water pipe (8) and a water pump (9), a heating clamping roller (10) is arranged in the preheating cavity (4), the drying box body (1) and the partition board (2) are provided with through holes for conveying fabrics, guide rollers (11) for guiding the conveying of the fabrics are arranged in the drying cavity (5), two wind shields (12) are fixedly arranged above and below the conveying fabrics, the two wind shields (12) are both provided with a flow dividing mechanism for dividing the hot air, and the drying cavity (5) is provided with an air outlet.

2. The breathable fabric shaping and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the splitting mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of splitting pieces, the splitting pieces comprise a first splitting piece (13) and a second splitting piece (14), the first splitting piece (13) is provided with a plurality of circles of mouth-shaped grooves (15) from the center outwards, the second splitting piece (14) is provided with a plurality of long grooves (16) which are evenly distributed around the center, and the first splitting piece (13) and the second splitting piece (14) are installed in a staggered and overlapped mode.

3. A breathable fabric sizing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the mouth-shaped groove (15) is broken at four corners.

4. A breathable fabric shaping and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first and second splitter plates (13, 14) overlap each other and then the mouth-shaped grooves (15) and each of the long grooves (16) intersect.

5. The breathable fabric shaping and drying device according to claim 2, wherein the splitting mechanism further comprises a splitting plate (17), a plurality of splitting inclined holes (18) are formed in the splitting plate (17), the splitting inclined holes (18) incline towards the front side or the rear side, and the inclination directions of the splitting inclined holes (18) on the upper fan housing (12) and the lower fan housing are opposite.

6. The breathable fabric shaping and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a vent hole (19) is formed in the partition board (2) between the preheating cavity (4) and the drying cavity (5), and a second air outlet (20) is formed in the top of the preheating cavity (4).

7. The breathable fabric shaping and drying device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid discharge pipe (21) is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying cavity (3), and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (21).