CN223675293U - A floating garbage collection device for water conservancy channels - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of floating garbage collection technology in waterways, and discloses a floating garbage collection device for water conservancy channels. The device includes a hull, an airbag fixedly installed on the outside of the hull, a propeller body located on the right side of the hull, a water-guiding ramp fixedly installed inside the hull, a collection mechanism inside the hull, and a cleaning mechanism inside the hull. A striking plate strikes the transmission frame, knocking off wet garbage adhering to the frame, preventing garbage from sticking to the surface of the transmission frame and falling to the bottom of the conveyor belt during transport, making subsequent cleaning difficult. After the garbage falls into the collection box, an electric pusher pushes a squeezing plate to further squeeze the water out of the garbage, allowing it to drain through the water-guiding ramp. This not only reduces the weight of the garbage but also compresses it, allowing the collection box to hold more garbage.

Description

Water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel floating garbage collection, in particular to a water conservancy river channel floating garbage collection device.

Background

The method is an important way for solving the problem of water pollution, the traditional manual salvage mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the large manned cleaning ship cannot flexibly operate in a narrow water area, so that the adaptability for cleaning garbage is not strong. The requirement of the water garbage cleaning device is very high at the present stage, and the water garbage cleaning device which can be efficiently, flexibly and has multiple functions needs to be designed.

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a water conservancy river floating garbage collecting device which is disclosed by a patent net and comprises a ship body and an air bag, wherein the air bag is fixedly arranged around the ship body, a transmission device is arranged in the ship body, a support column is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, a tripod is detachably connected to the support column through a flat head bolt, one side of a fixed block is detachably connected to the tripod bolt, one end of a cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block, a power device is arranged at the other end of the cylinder, one side of a second connecting rod is detachably connected to the tripod, a collecting box is connected to the other side of the second connecting rod through a bolt, a cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt, a transmission plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt, water leakage holes are formed in the transmission plate, automatic cleaning of garbage on the water surface can be realized through the arrangement of the power device and the rotation device, the requirement on the water surface of labor is reduced, and the efficiency of the device is greatly accelerated.

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

In the use process, the garbage on the water surface can be automatically cleaned through the power device, the transmission structure and the spiral structure, but in actual use, the transmission plate is utilized to convey the garbage, the garbage on the surface of the river channel occupies water and is easy to adhere to the surface of the transmission plate, so that the garbage can not fall into the collecting box but fall to the bottom of the transmission mechanism during conveying, and the garbage is difficult to clean later, so that the garbage floating in the water conservancy river channel is required to be changed into a garbage floating collecting device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device to solve the problems in the background technology.

The water conservancy river channel floating garbage collection device comprises a ship body, wherein an air bag is fixedly arranged outside the ship body, a propeller body is arranged on the right side of the ship body, a water guide inclined table is fixedly arranged inside the ship body, a collection mechanism is arranged inside the ship body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the ship body.

Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises a mounting frame, mounting frame fixed mounting is at water guide inclined bench top, mounting frame back fixed mounting has motor one, motor one output fixed mounting has transmission shaft one, transmission shaft one outside transmission is installed the conveyer belt, the one end transmission that transmission shaft one was kept away from to the conveyer belt is installed transmission shaft two, conveyer belt out-of-band fixed mounting has the drive frame, can be better drags out rubbish from water to put into the collecting box inside through the conveyer belt.

Preferably, the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame, the transmission frame is arranged in an L shape, and the surface of the transmission frame is provided with a water filtering hole, so that floating garbage can be hooked up, and the garbage is prevented from being separated.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing frame, fixing frame fixed mounting is at hull top, the inside pivot that rotates of fixing frame installs, pivot outside fixed mounting has the torsional spring, the inboard rotation of hull fixing frame installs the axis of rotation, axis of rotation outside fixed mounting has the knocking board, water guiding sloping top fixed mounting has the collecting box, the inside fixed mounting of collecting box has electric putter, electric putter output fixed mounting has the wringing board, collecting box left side fixed mounting has the filter screen, fixing frame back fixed mounting has motor two, prevents when carrying rubbish, but drops in the conveyer belt bottom, leads to follow-up being difficult to clear up it.

Preferably, one end of the torsion spring far away from the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged with the rotating shaft, the knocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the transmission frame, the two output ends of the motor are fixedly arranged with the rotating shaft, wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame is knocked down, and garbage adhesion on the surface of the transmission frame is prevented.

Preferably, the squeezing plate is slidably mounted inside the collecting box, and the filter screen is arranged at the high position of the water guide inclined table, so that the weight of garbage is reduced, the garbage is compressed, and more garbage can be contained inside the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy river floating garbage collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device, through the collection mechanism who sets up, in the use, make the drive frame constantly rotate, because the drive frame is L shape, can collude the rubbish of floating, prevent that rubbish from breaking away from, can be better drag for rubbish from the aquatic to put into the collecting box inside through the conveyer belt with rubbish.

2. This water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device, through the clearance mechanism who sets up, in the use, make the knocking plate strike the operation against the drive frame, wet rubbish with the drive frame adhesion is knocked down, prevent rubbish adhesion at the drive frame surface, prevent when carrying rubbish, but drop in the conveyer belt bottom, it is difficult to clear up it to lead to the follow-up, rubbish drops inside the collection box back, electric putter promotes the squeezing plate and extrudees the operation to rubbish, the moisture in the rubbish further extrudes, make water discharge through the oblique platform that leads water, not only alleviateed the weight of rubbish, and compress rubbish, make the collection box inside can hold more rubbish.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the appearance and structure of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a ship body; 2, a collecting mechanism, 21, a mounting rack, 22, a first motor, 23, a first transmission shaft, 24, a conveying belt, 25, a second transmission shaft, 26, a transmission rack, 3, a cleaning mechanism, 31, a fixing rack, 32, a rotating shaft, 33, a torsion spring, 34, a rotating shaft, 35, a knocking plate, 36, a collecting box, 37, an electric push rod, 38, a wringing plate, 39, a filter screen, 310, a second motor, 4, an air bag, 5, a propeller body and 6, a water guide inclined table.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the water conservancy river floating garbage collection device comprises a ship body 1, wherein an air bag 4 is fixedly arranged outside the ship body 1, a screw propeller body 5 is arranged on the right side of the ship body 1, a water guide inclined table 6 is fixedly arranged inside the ship body 1, a collection mechanism 2 is arranged inside the ship body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged inside the ship body 1.

Further, collection mechanism 2 includes mounting bracket 21, mounting bracket 21 fixed mounting is at the water guide inclined table 6 top, mounting bracket 21 back fixed mounting has motor one 22, motor one 22 output fixed mounting has transmission shaft one 23, transmission shaft one 23 outside transmission installs conveyer belt 24, and transmission shaft two 25 are installed in the one end transmission that transmission shaft one 23 was kept away from to conveyer belt 24, and the outside fixed mounting of conveyer belt 24 has drive frame 26, can be better drag for rubbish from aquatic to put into collection box 36 inside through conveyer belt 24.

Further, the second transmission shaft 25 is rotatably installed inside the installation frame 21, the transmission frame 26 is arranged in an L shape, and water filtering holes are formed in the surface of the transmission frame 26, so that floating garbage can be hooked, and the garbage is prevented from being separated.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 4, and further obtaining in combination with the first embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31, the fixing frame 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the hull 1, a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 31, a torsion spring 33 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 32, a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 31 of the hull 1, a knocking plate 35 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 34, a collecting box 36 is fixedly installed at the top of the inclined water guiding table 6, an electric push rod 37 is fixedly installed inside the collecting box 36, a wringing plate 38 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 37, a filter screen 39 is fixedly installed at the left side of the collecting box 36, and a second motor 310 is fixedly installed at the back of the fixing frame 31, so that the garbage is prevented from falling to the bottom of the conveying belt 24 when being conveyed, and the garbage is difficult to clean subsequently.

Further, one end of the torsion spring 33 far away from the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 34, the knocking plate 35 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission frame 26, the output end of the second motor 310 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 32, wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame 26 is knocked down, and the garbage is prevented from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame 26.

Further, the squeezing plate 38 is slidably mounted inside the collecting box 36, and the filter screen 39 is disposed at a high position of the water guiding ramp 6, so that the weight of garbage is reduced, and the garbage is compressed, so that more garbage can be contained inside the collecting box 36.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, after the device is started, the ship body 1 moves in water, the first motor 22 is started, the output end of the first motor 22 drives the first transmission shaft 23 to rotate, and then the conveying belt 24 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission frame 26 continuously rotates, because the transmission frame 26 is L-shaped, floating garbage can be hooked up, the garbage is prevented from being separated, the garbage can be better fished out of the water, the garbage is placed into the collecting box 36 through the conveying belt 24, the second motor 310 is started, the second motor 310 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate through the torsion spring 33, the knocking plate 35 is further used for knocking the transmission frame 26, wet garbage adhered to the transmission frame 26 is knocked down, the garbage is prevented from adhering to the surface of the transmission frame 26, the garbage is prevented from falling to the bottom of the conveying belt 24 when the garbage is conveyed, the garbage is difficult to clean the garbage, after the garbage falls into the collecting box 36, the electric push rod 37 is started, the squeezing plate 38 is pushed to squeeze the garbage, the garbage in the water is further squeezed, the garbage is discharged through the water guide inclined table 6, the garbage box is not only compressed, and the garbage box can be more contained in the garbage box is further compressed.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (5)

1. A water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that hull (1) outside fixed mounting has gasbag (4), hull (1) right side is provided with screw body (5), hull (1) inside fixed mounting has water guide inclined table (6), hull (1) inside is provided with collection mechanism (2), hull (1) inside is provided with clearance mechanism (3), clearance mechanism (3) include mount (31), mount (31) fixed mounting is at hull (1) top, mount (31) inside rotation is installed pivot (32), pivot (32) outside fixed mounting has torsional spring (33), hull (1) inside rotation is installed axis of rotation (34) of mount (31), axis of rotation (34) outside fixed mounting has strike board (35), water guide inclined table (6) top fixed mounting has collecting box (36), collecting box (36) inside fixed mounting has electric putter (37), electric putter (37) output fixed mounting has squeeze board (38), collecting box (36) left side fixed mounting has filter screen (39), the back of the fixing frame (31) is fixedly provided with a second motor (310).

2. The water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device of claim 1, wherein collection mechanism (2) include mounting bracket (21), mounting bracket (21) fixed mounting is at water conservancy diversion sloping (6) top, mounting bracket (21) back fixed mounting has motor one (22), motor one (22) output fixed mounting has transmission shaft one (23), transmission shaft one (23) outside transmission is installed conveyer belt (24), transmission shaft two (25) are installed in the one end transmission that transmission shaft one (23) was kept away from to conveyer belt (24), conveyer belt (24) outside fixed mounting has drive frame (26).

3. The floating garbage collection device for the water conservancy river channel according to claim 2, wherein the transmission shaft II (25) is rotatably arranged in the installation frame (21), the transmission frame (26) is L-shaped, and water filtering holes are formed in the surface of the transmission frame (26).

4. The floating garbage collection device for water conservancy and river channels according to claim 1, wherein one end of the torsion spring (33) far away from the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (34), the knocking plate (35) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission frame (26), and the output end of the second motor (310) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (32).

5. A water conservancy river course floats garbage collection device according to claim 1 and is characterized in that water squeezing plate (38) slidable mounting is in collecting box (36) inside, filter screen (39) set up in the high position of water guide sloping platform (6).