Automatic flat steel tooth punching equipment for steel grating
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field related to steel grating processing, in particular to automatic flat steel tooth punching equipment for a steel grating.
Background
The steel grating is a steel product which is formed by intersecting flat steel with a certain interval and a cross rod and welding square lattices in the middle, and is mainly used for manufacturing ditch cover plates, steel structure platform plates, steel ladder tread plates and the like, and the steel grating is usually subjected to tooth punching treatment to ensure that certain tooth lines are formed on the surface of the steel grating;
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN 221493842U discloses an automatic tooth punching device for flat steel for a steel grating, which realizes automatic discharging by arranging a movable roller, a discharging oil cylinder, a sliding block, a magnetic oil cylinder and an electromagnet, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the efficiency, and is convenient to hoist by arranging a lifting oil cylinder and a lifting plate, wherein the lifting oil cylinder adjusts the height of the lifting plate to prevent damage caused by overlarge falling height difference of the flat steel;
But it is limited about only through the spacing gyro wheel of front end adjustable to the band steel, can't guarantee good stability, and when the band steel constantly moves to inside, the condition of slip skew appears easily to the front end, influences processingquality and stability, and its drive and stop device components of a whole that can function independently design also can occupy great space, has reduced the device practicality, consequently, we need to upgrade and reform transform on prior art's basis to overcome current problem and not enough.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide automatic flat steel tooth punching equipment for a steel grating plate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an automatic tooth equipment that dashes of band steel for steel grating, includes the device body, this internal workstation, dismouting subassembly and the drive assembly of containing of device, workstation upper end intermediate position is provided with slide rail and installs the slider on the last slide rail, it is fixed with the cylinder to go up the slider front end, dismouting subassembly is connected with the punching press head at cylinder lower extreme and dismouting subassembly lower extreme, the drive assembly symmetry is provided with the multiunit and is located the slide rail front and back both ends respectively, the workstation surface is equipped with the backup pad, the bin outlet has been seted up in workstation and the backup pad, the bin outlet lower extreme is provided with the collecting box.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a fixed seat, a telescopic rod is installed in the fixed seat in a penetrating mode, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with a movable frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt.
Further, the dismouting subassembly contains mounting panel and plugboard, the mounting panel lower extreme is equipped with the spliced eye, the plugboard is pegged graft in the spliced eye and the outside is equipped with two sets of connecting blocks, two sets of connecting holes have been seted up to the correspondence on the mounting panel, correspond the spiro union in connecting hole and the connecting block has the gim peg.
Furthermore, two groups of positioning rods are arranged on the outer side of the movable frame, positioning holes are formed in the fixed seat, and the two groups of positioning rods movably penetrate through the two groups of positioning holes.
Further, the fixing seat is fixed on the workbench and is positioned outside the supporting plate, and the movable frame is slidably positioned on the supporting plate.
Further, the mounting plate is fixed at the lower end of the air cylinder, and the plug board is fixedly connected to the top of the punching head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the flat steel tooth punching device, the driving assembly, the fixing seat, the telescopic rod, the moving frame, the conveyor belt, the motor, the locating rod and the locating hole are arranged in the device, the moving frame and the conveyor belt are driven by the telescopic rod to move along the direction of the locating rod, the conveyor belts on two sides are attached and clamped with the flat steel, the limit and driving synchronous operation of the flat steel can be realized, the quality and stability of flat steel tooth punching are conveniently kept, the clamping and driving integrated design is realized, the problems of repeated labor and resource waste are effectively reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the cylinder, the dismounting assembly, the mounting plate, the inserting groove, the inserting plate, the connecting block, the connecting hole, the fixing bolt and the stamping head are arranged in the device, the stamping head is connected to the lower end of the mounting plate through the inserting plate and the inserting groove, and the fixing bolt is arranged in the connecting hole and the connecting block, so that the stamping head can be conveniently dismounted, the stamping head can be conveniently replaced, different tooth punching requirements can be conveniently met, and the practicability and the flexibility of the device are improved.
Specific embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the utility model may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not limited in scope thereby. The embodiments of the utility model include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic flat steel tooth punching device for a steel grating according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working structure of an automatic flat steel tooth punching device for steel grating plates according to the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the assembly and disassembly of an automatic flat steel tooth punching apparatus for steel grating according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a drive assembly of an automatic flat steel tooth punching apparatus for a steel grating according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a device body, a workbench, a supporting plate, a 22, a discharge hole, a3, an upper sliding rail, a 31, an upper sliding block, a4, an air cylinder, a 5, a dismounting component, a 51, a mounting plate, a 52, a plugging groove, a 53, a plugging plate, a 54, a connecting block, a 55, a connecting hole, a 56, a fixing bolt, a 6, a punching head, a 7, a driving component, a 71, a fixing seat, a 72, a telescopic rod, a 73, a moving frame, a 74, a conveyor belt, a 75, a motor, a 76, a locating rod, a 77, a locating hole and a 8, and a collecting box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic flat steel tooth punching device for the steel grating provided by the embodiment comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a workbench 2, a dismounting component 5 and a driving component 7, an upper sliding rail 3 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the workbench 2, an upper sliding block 31 is arranged on the upper sliding rail 3, an air cylinder 4 is fixed at the front end of the upper sliding block 31, the dismounting component 5 is connected at the lower end of the air cylinder 4, a punching head 6 is connected at the lower end of the dismounting component 5, multiple groups of driving components 7 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the upper sliding rail 3, a supporting plate 21 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 2, a discharge opening 22 is formed in the workbench 2 and the supporting plate 21, and a collecting box 8 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge opening 22.
Preferably, the driving assembly 7 comprises a fixed seat 71, a telescopic rod 72 is installed in the fixed seat 71 in a penetrating manner, a movable frame 73 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 72, a conveyor belt 74 is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame 73, a motor 75 is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt 74, two groups of positioning rods 76 are arranged on the outer side of the movable frame 73, positioning holes 77 are formed in the fixed seat 71, the two groups of positioning rods 76 movably penetrate through the two groups of positioning holes 77, the fixed seat 71 is fixed on the workbench 2 and is positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate 21, and the movable frame 73 is slidably positioned on the supporting plate 21;
The movable frame 73 is driven by the telescopic rod 72 to move along the direction of the positioning rod 76, the conveyor belt 74 is driven by the movable frame 73 to move along with the movement of the movable frame, and the flat steel is clamped by the conveyor belts 74 at two sides, so that the clamping limit and the movable pushing of the flat steel can be realized, the processing stability and the quality of the flat steel are convenient to maintain, the clamping and driving are designed integrally, the problems of repeated labor and resource waste are effectively reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
Preferably, the dismounting assembly 5 comprises a mounting plate 51 and a plug board 53, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate 51 is provided with a plug slot 52, the plug board 53 is plugged in the plug slot 52, two groups of connecting blocks 54 are arranged on the outer side of the plug board 53, two groups of connecting holes 55 are correspondingly formed in the mounting plate 51, fixing bolts 56 are correspondingly screwed in the connecting holes 55 and the connecting blocks 54, the mounting plate 51 is fixed at the lower end of the air cylinder 4, and the plug board 53 is fixedly connected at the top of the stamping head 6;
Connect punching press head 6 in mounting panel 51 lower extreme through pinboard 53 and jack groove 52 for connecting block 54 and connecting hole 55 position correspond, install dead bolt 56 in connecting hole 55 and connecting block 54 can, can realize the convenient dismouting operation to punching press head 6, simple structure and simple operation are convenient for change punching press head 6, are convenient for adapt to different tooth punching demands, have improved the practicality and the flexibility of device.
When the flat steel stamping device is used, firstly, flat steel is placed on the supporting plate 21 from one side of the device, the telescopic rod 72 is started, the telescopic rod 72 pushes the movable frame 73 and the conveying belt 74 to move inwards, so that the conveying belts 74 on two sides are clamped on the side walls of the flat steel, at the moment, the conveying belt 74 is driven by the motor 75 to work and move and push the flat steel, the position of the stamping head 6 is regulated by the upper sliding rail 3, the dismounting assembly 5 and the stamping head 6 are driven by the cylinder 4 to descend, the flat steel is stamped, when the stamping teeth are required to be replaced, the fixing bolt 56 can be dismounted from the connecting hole 55 and the connecting block 54, and the stamping head 6 can be taken out from the inserting groove 52 by the inserting plate 53.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, may be a removable connection, or an integral connection, may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, may be a direct connection or may be an indirect connection via an intermediary, or may be a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.