CN223669801U - A bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processing - Google Patents
A bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processingInfo
- Publication number
- CN223669801U CN223669801U CN202520559545.XU CN202520559545U CN223669801U CN 223669801 U CN223669801 U CN 223669801U CN 202520559545 U CN202520559545 U CN 202520559545U CN 223669801 U CN223669801 U CN 223669801U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- saline
- cleaning tank
- bubble
- washing tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及盐碱地农作物清洗设备技术领域，具体涉及一种用于盐碱地作物加工的气泡清洗机，包括支撑架，支撑架上设置有清洗槽，清洗槽的一端设置有进料口，清洗槽的另一端设置有出料口，清洗槽的内壁设置有多组气泡清洗喷管，气泡清洗喷管的一端设置有第一驱动电机，清洗槽的一侧设置有第三驱动电机，清洗槽的内壁上设置有驱动链条，第三驱动电机的输出端与驱动链条相啮合，清洗槽内转动设置有多组转移辊，清洗槽的底部一侧开设有开关口，清洗槽的一侧设置有控制箱，清洗槽内设置有按压组件；按压组件用于对清洗槽内的盐碱地作物进行清洗时的翻滚。相较于现有技术，本申请提高了去除泥沙、盐分及杂质的效果。
This utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali land crop cleaning equipment, specifically to a bubble cleaning machine for processing saline-alkali land crops. It includes a support frame with a cleaning tank on it. One end of the cleaning tank has a feed inlet, and the other end has a discharge outlet. Multiple sets of bubble cleaning nozzles are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank. A first drive motor is installed at one end of each bubble cleaning nozzle, and a third drive motor is installed on one side of the cleaning tank. A drive chain is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the third drive motor meshes with the drive chain. Multiple sets of transfer rollers are rotatably installed inside the cleaning tank. A switch opening is located on one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a control box is located on one side of the cleaning tank. A pressing component is installed inside the cleaning tank; the pressing component is used to tumble the saline-alkali land crops during cleaning. Compared with the prior art, this application improves the effect of removing mud, salt, and impurities.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil crop cleaning equipment, in particular to a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing.
Background
Saline-alkali soil crops are often affected by high salinity and alkaline substances in the planting process, so that a large amount of salinity, sediment and other impurities are easily attached to the surfaces of the crops. Because the saline-alkali soil particles are finer, the attached silt is not easy to be washed clean by common water flow, and the quality of agricultural products and subsequent processing treatment can be influenced by long-term residual salt. The traditional cleaning mode mostly adopts high-pressure water flow or manual scrubbing, but the high-pressure water flow easily damages the surfaces of crops to influence commodity value, and the manual cleaning is low in efficiency and difficult to ensure the cleanliness of large-scale agricultural products.
The bubble cleaning technology is widely applied to the agricultural product processing field due to the characteristics of mildness, high efficiency and water saving. The bubble washer causes crops to tumble in the washing tank by generating a large amount of bubbles in water, thereby removing attached silt and salt. However, the existing bubble cleaning equipment still has a plurality of defects when treating saline-alkali soil crops, and the phenomenon that the saline-alkali soil crops float or sink in the cleaning process still exists in the using process, and the phenomenon can influence the cleaning effect to cause uneven cleaning. Therefore, the utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing to meet the requirement of improving the cleaning effect of the saline-alkali soil crop.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing, so as to solve the problem of floating or sinking of the saline-alkali soil crop in the cleaning process.
Based on the above object, the utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a cleaning tank is arranged on the supporting frame, one end of the cleaning tank is provided with a feed inlet, the other end of the cleaning tank is provided with a discharge outlet, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with a plurality of groups of bubble cleaning spray pipes, one end of each bubble cleaning spray pipe is provided with a first driving motor, one side of the cleaning tank is provided with a third driving motor, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with a driving chain, the output end of the third driving motor is meshed with the driving chain, a plurality of groups of transfer rollers are rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank, one end of each transfer roller is connected with the driving chain, one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a switch opening, one side of the cleaning tank is provided with a control box, and a pressing component is arranged in the cleaning tank and is used for rolling over the saline-alkali soil crop in the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the pressing component comprises a plurality of groups of fixing plates arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, one end of each fixing plate is rotatably provided with a synchronous tooth, the synchronous tooth is meshed with the top of the driving chain, one end of each synchronous tooth is provided with a connecting rod, a plurality of groups of first contact plates are arranged at the center of each connecting rod, the plurality of groups of first contact plates are equiangularly arranged, a plurality of groups of second contact plates are arranged on each connecting rod, and the second contact plates are uniformly distributed on two sides of each connecting rod.
Preferably, the tops of the first contact plate and the second contact plate are arc-shaped structures, top contact grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the first contact plate and the second contact plate, and multiple groups of lateral contact grooves which are transversely arranged are formed in the lateral surfaces of the first contact plate and the second contact plate.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first contact plate and the second contact plate are both made of rubber.
Preferably, a filter box is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, a filter plate is arranged in the filter box, a plurality of groups of pipelines are arranged on one side of the filter box, a second driving motor is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, one side of the second driving motor is connected with the pipelines, and the other ends of the pipelines are connected with the bubble cleaning spray pipes.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The air bubble impact and the water flow produced by the air bubble cleaning spray pipe stir the crops in the saline-alkali soil, after the crops enter the cleaning tank from the feed inlet, the crops are uniformly pressed into the water under the action of the pressing component, so that the crops are fully contacted with the air bubble water flow, the pressing component uniformly presses the crops into the water, the cleaning effect of the air bubble cleaning spray pipe is more uniform, the phenomenon that part of the crops float on the water surface to cause incomplete cleaning is avoided, the air bubble cleaning spray pipe is driven by the first driving motor, the air bubble cleaning is more uniform, the driving chain is driven by the third driving motor to rotate, thereby driving the multiple groups of transfer rollers to rotate, the crops are enabled to roll and move continuously in the cleaning tank, the effect of removing sediment, salt and impurities is improved, the cleaning is ensured to be thorough, the impurities such as sediment are sunk into the bottom of the cleaning tank, the sediment are discharged through the switch opening, the deposited impurities can be regularly discharged, the cleaning inside the cleaning tank is kept, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the crops after the cleaning are suitable for large-scale processing of the crops in the saline-alkali soil, and the next procedure is conveyed to the next procedure through the discharge opening.
2. The arc-shaped structures of the first contact plate and the second contact plate enable the crops to be subjected to uniform pressing force in the cleaning process, so that the crops are prevented from being washed incompletely due to the fact that part of the crops float on the water surface, stable pressing of the crops is enhanced due to the design of the top contact groove and the side contact groove, damage to the surfaces of the crops is effectively reduced due to rubber materials on the surfaces of the first contact plate and the second contact plate, the cleaning mildness is improved, synchronous teeth are meshed with the driving chain, synchronous operation of a pressing assembly and a cleaning system is achieved, the crops are enabled to roll uniformly in the whole cleaning tank, the cleaning uniformity and the cleaning efficiency are further improved, and the device is suitable for deep cleaning of the crops in saline-alkali soil.
3. The water flow in the cleaning tank passes through the filter plate, sediment and impurities are removed, the water enters the filter tank, the filtered water is conveyed through the pipeline, the water flow is driven by the second driving motor, the water flow enters the bubble cleaning spray pipe through the pipeline, bubbles are generated by the spray pipe, and crops are circularly cleaned, so that water resource waste is reduced, the cleaning effect is improved, sediment and impurities generated in the cleaning process can be effectively removed, the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by sediment in the water, meanwhile, the blockage of the water pump and the bubble spray pipe is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the water flow is driven by the second driving motor to circulate, the water utilization rate is improved, the water cost is reduced, the stable water supply of the bubble cleaning spray pipe is ensured, the cleaning process is continuous and efficient, and the cleaning device is suitable for the cleaning requirement of large-batch saline-alkali soil crops.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pressing assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 shows a connecting rod according to the present utility model a rotation direction schematic.
The device is characterized by comprising a support frame 1, a cleaning tank 2, a feeding hole 3, a discharging hole 4, a bubble cleaning spray pipe 5, a first driving motor 6, a filtering box 7, a filtering plate 8, a filtering plate 9, a second driving motor 10, a switch port 11, a control box 12, a third driving motor 13, a transfer roller 14, a connecting rod 15, a fixing plate 16, a synchronous tooth 17, a first contact plate 18, a second contact plate 19, a side contact groove 20 and a top contact groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing comprises a support frame 1, wherein a cleaning tank 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at one end of the cleaning tank 2, a discharge outlet 4 is arranged at the other end of the cleaning tank 2, a plurality of groups of bubble cleaning spray pipes 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, a first driving motor 6 is arranged at one end of the bubble cleaning spray pipes 5, a third driving motor 12 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 2, a driving chain is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, the output end of the third driving motor 12 is meshed with the driving chain, a plurality of groups of transfer rollers 13 are arranged in the cleaning tank 2 in a rotating manner, one end of each transfer roller 13 is connected with the driving chain, a switch opening 10 is formed at one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, a control box 11 is arranged at one side of the cleaning tank 2, and a pressing component is arranged in the cleaning tank 2;
Through bubble impact and rivers stirring that bubble washs spray tube 5 produced, wash saline and alkaline land crop, the crop gets into washing tank 2 from feed inlet 3 back, by evenly pressing to the aquatic under pressing the effect of subassembly, make it fully contact bubble rivers, evenly press the crop to the aquatic through pressing the subassembly, make the cleaning performance of bubble washs spray tube 5 more even, avoid partial crop to float at the surface of water and lead to wasing incompletely, first driving motor 6 drive bubble washs spray tube 5, make bubble washs more even, third driving motor 12 drive chain operation, thereby drive multiunit transfer roller 13 rotates, make the crop constantly roll in washing tank 2, remove, improve the effect of getting rid of silt, salinity and impurity, ensure to wash thoroughly, in the cleaning process, impurity such as silt subsides the washing tank 2 bottom, and discharge through switch 10, switch 10 can regularly discharge deposited impurity, keep the inside cleanness of washing tank 2, extension equipment life, be applicable to the large-scale processing of saline and alkaline land crop after the washing is carried to the next process through discharge gate 4.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of groups of fixing plates 15 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, one end of each fixing plate 15 is rotatably provided with a synchronous tooth 16, the synchronous tooth 16 is meshed with the top of a driving chain, one end of each synchronous tooth 16 is provided with a connecting rod 14, the center of each connecting rod 14 is provided with a plurality of groups of first contact plates 17, the groups of first contact plates 17 are equiangularly arranged, the connecting rods 14 are provided with a group of second contact plates 18, the second contact plates 18 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the connecting rods 14, the tops of the first contact plates 17 and the second contact plates 18 are arc-shaped structures, the top surfaces of the first contact plates 17 and the second contact plates 18 are provided with top contact grooves 20, the side surfaces of the first contact plates 17 and the second contact plates 18 are provided with a plurality of side contact grooves 19 which are transversely arranged, and the surfaces of the first contact plates 17 and the second contact plates 18 are rubber;
Through the arc-shaped structures of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18, the crops are enabled to be subjected to uniform pressing force in the cleaning process, incomplete cleaning caused by floating of part of the crops on the water surface is avoided, stable pressing of the crops is enhanced by the design of the top contact groove 20 and the side contact groove 19, meanwhile, damage to the surfaces of the crops is effectively reduced by rubber materials on the surfaces of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18, the mildness of cleaning is improved, the synchronous teeth 16 are meshed with the driving chain, synchronous operation of a pressing assembly and a cleaning system is realized, the crops are enabled to roll uniformly in the whole cleaning tank 2, the cleaning uniformity and the cleaning efficiency are further improved, and the device is suitable for deep cleaning of the crops in saline-alkali soil.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a filter box 7 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 2, a filter plate 8 is arranged in the filter box 7, a plurality of groups of pipelines are arranged on one side of the filter box 7, a second driving motor 9 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 2, one side of the second driving motor 9 is connected with the pipelines, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5;
The water flow in the cleaning tank 2 passes through the filter plate 8, sediment and impurities are removed, the water enters the filter tank 7, the filtered water is conveyed through a pipeline, the second driving motor 9 drives the water flow to enter the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5 through the pipeline, then the spray pipe 5 generates bubbles to circularly clean crops, so that the water resource waste is reduced, the cleaning effect is improved, sediment and impurities generated in the cleaning process can be effectively removed, the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by sediment in the water, the blockage of a water pump and a bubble spray pipe is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the water flow is driven to circulate through the second driving motor 9, the water utilization rate is improved, the water consumption is reduced, the stable water supply of the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5 is ensured, the cleaning process is continuous and efficient, and the cleaning device is suitable for the cleaning requirement of crops in a large amount of saline-alkali soil.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples, that combinations of technical features in the foregoing embodiments or in different embodiments may be implemented in any order and that many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above may exist within the spirit of the utility model, and that they are not provided in detail for clarity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processing, includes support frame (1), a serial communication port, be provided with washing tank (2) on support frame (1), the one end of washing tank (2) is provided with feed inlet (3), the other end of washing tank (2) is provided with discharge gate (4), the inner wall of washing tank (2) is provided with multiunit bubble cleaning jet pipe (5), the one end of bubble cleaning jet pipe (5) is provided with first driving motor (6), one side of washing tank (2) is provided with third driving motor (12), be provided with the drive chain on the inner wall of washing tank (2), the output of third driving motor (12) with the drive chain meshes, the rotation of washing tank (2) is provided with multiunit transfer roller (13), the one end of transfer roller (13) with the drive chain is connected, switch opening (10) are seted up to one side of the bottom of washing tank (2), one side of washing tank (2) is provided with control box (11), be provided with pressing assembly in washing tank (2).
The pressing component is used for rolling over when the saline-alkali soil crops in the cleaning tank (2) are cleaned.
2. The bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of groups of fixing plates (15) arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2), one end of each fixing plate (15) is rotatably provided with a synchronous tooth (16), the synchronous tooth (16) is meshed with the top of the driving chain, one end of each synchronous tooth (16) is provided with a connecting rod (14), a plurality of groups of first contact plates (17) are arranged at the center of each connecting rod (14), the plurality of groups of first contact plates (17) are arrayed at equal angles, a plurality of groups of second contact plates (18) are arranged on each connecting rod (14), and the second contact plates (18) are uniformly distributed on two sides of each connecting rod (14).
3. The bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing according to claim 2, wherein the tops of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are of arc structures, top contact grooves (20) are formed in the top surfaces of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18), and a plurality of groups of lateral contact grooves (19) which are transversely arranged are formed in the lateral surfaces of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18).
4. A bubble washer for saline-alkali soil crop processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the surfaces of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are both rubber.
5. The bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing according to claim 1, wherein a filter box (7) is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (2), a filter plate (8) is arranged in the filter box (7), a plurality of groups of pipelines are arranged on one side of the filter box (7), a second driving motor (9) is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (2), one side of the second driving motor (9) is connected with the pipelines, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the bubble cleaning spray pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520559545.XU CN223669801U (en) | 2025-03-28 | 2025-03-28 | A bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520559545.XU CN223669801U (en) | 2025-03-28 | 2025-03-28 | A bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223669801U true CN223669801U (en) | 2025-12-16 |
Family
ID=97977611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520559545.XU Active CN223669801U (en) | 2025-03-28 | 2025-03-28 | A bubble cleaning machine for saline and alkaline land crop processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223669801U (en) |
-
2025
- 2025-03-28 CN CN202520559545.XU patent/CN223669801U/en active Active
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