CN223669008U - A reagent emulsification device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses reagent emulsifying equipment, which relates to the technical field of emulsifying equipment and comprises a tank body, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the tank body, an impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a tank cover is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, an internal gear is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover, three third transmission rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal gear, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, a second gear and a bevel gear are rotatably arranged on one side of the first fixed block, a plurality of guide rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and are distributed on the outer side of the tank body in a linear array, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the rotating shaft through the guide rings. This reagent emulsification device, rotatory axis of rotation drive impeller while and rotatory, promote the miscibility of the oily reagent of jar internal upper strata and the waterborne reagent of lower floor, make the reagent contact of breaking up and throwing away more abundant, improved the efficiency of emulsification reaction.

Description

Reagent emulsification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of emulsifying equipment, in particular to reagent emulsifying equipment.

Background

The emulsifying device is widely applied to the food industry, the cosmetic industry, the pharmaceutical industry and the like, has remarkable effects on improving the quality of products, improving the appearance of the products, improving the stability of the products and the like, and can mix two or more immiscible liquids with each other to form a milky mixture. The liquid is sheared and dispersed into fine particles by a high-speed rotating blade or stirrer, enabling uniform dispersion in the continuous phase, thus forming a stable emulsion system. ‌ A

In the existing emulsification equipment, the water-based reagent and the oil-based reagent have different densities to generate layering, so that the mixing efficiency is low during stirring, and the time required by the emulsification reaction is long. In the emulsification reaction process, the aqueous reagent at the bottom edge of the equipment is difficult to be influenced by the stirrer and the blade, so that a great deal of time is consumed to sufficiently stir and mix the reagent, thereby ensuring that the reagent is uniformly mixed and avoiding influencing the product quality.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide reagent emulsifying equipment so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the mixing efficiency of reagents is low and the mixing and emulsification of reagents at the bottom of a tank are difficult.

In order to achieve the purpose, the reagent emulsifying device comprises a tank body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the tank body, an impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a tank cover is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the tank cover and is movably connected with the tank cover, an inner gear is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover, three third transmission rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner gear, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, a second gear and a bevel gear are rotatably arranged on one side of the first fixed block, a plurality of guide rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the guide rings are distributed on the outer side of the tank body in a linear array, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the rotating shaft through the guide rings.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first fixed block, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear, the threaded rod is connected with a bevel gear in a meshed mode, a first fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear, the first fixed rod is far away from one end of the bevel gear and rotates to install a first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is far away from one end of the first fixed rod and rotates to install a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is far away from one end of the first transmission rod and is fixedly connected with the second gear, the first transmission rod pushes and pulls the second transmission rod, the second transmission rod swings up and down with the center of the second gear as an axis, the second gear is driven to rotate back and forth, the rotary shaft can move up and down while being driven to move up and down, the mixing of oily reagent on the upper layer inside the tank body and aqueous reagent on the lower layer is promoted, the contact of the scattered reagent is enabled to be more sufficient, the mixing effect is better, and the efficiency of an emulsification reaction is improved.

Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block, a third gear is rotationally connected to the inside of the limiting block, the rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting block and is movably connected with the limiting block, the rotating shaft penetrates through the third gear and is slidably connected with the third gear, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the top end of the rotating shaft, a first protruding block matched with the first sliding groove is formed in the third gear, and the first protruding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.

Preferably, a fourth gear is arranged at the center of the inner side of the inner gear, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fourth gear and is in sliding connection with the fourth gear, a second lug is formed in the fourth gear, a second clamping groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in one side of the rotating shaft, the second lug is in sliding connection with the inside of the second sliding groove, three fifth gears are connected with the inner side of the inner gear in a meshed mode, the three fifth gears are all connected with the fourth gear in a meshed mode, the fifth gears are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the tank cover, three second fixing blocks are arranged in the inner gear, the top of each second fixing block is fixedly connected with the tank cover, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each second fixing block, so that the rotating shaft can rotate while driving the inner gear and the third transmission rod to rotate.

Preferably, the first loop bar of limiting plate bottom center fixedly connected with, the rotation axis runs through limiting plate and first loop bar respectively and with limiting plate and first loop bar swing joint, first loop bar bottom sliding connection has the second loop bar, third spout has been seted up to first loop bar bottom one side, the inside shaping of second loop bar has the third lug with third spout looks adaptation, third lug sliding connection is inside the third spout.

Preferably, the bottom of the second loop bar is fixedly connected with a sleeve barrel matched with the impeller, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the sleeve barrel, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the sleeve barrel and is connected with the sleeve barrel in a rotating mode.

Preferably, three equal fixedly connected with first puddler in third transfer line bottom one side, a plurality of scrapers of equal fixedly connected with in first puddler one side, a plurality of scrapers crisscross setting each other, three equal fixedly connected with second puddler in first puddler bottom one side, three equal fixedly connected with in second puddler top a plurality of guide plates, three first puddler one end mutual fixedly connected is kept away from to the second puddler, tank cap top is provided with the feed inlet, tank body bottom is provided with the discharge gate, stirs the reagent of tank body bottom through second puddler and guide plate, prevents that heavier waterborne reagent from sinking and leading to mixing inhomogeneous in tank body bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the application, when the helical gear rotates, the top end of the first transmission rod is driven to do circular motion along with the first fixed rod, the first transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to swing up and down, so that the rotating shaft meshed with the second gear moves up and down, the impeller rotates and moves up and down at the same time, the sleeve barrel moves up and down along with the impeller, and the oily reagent at the upper layer and the aqueous reagent at the lower layer in the tank body are promoted to be mixed and dissolved through the up and down movement and rotation of the impeller, so that the scattered reagent contacts more fully, the mixing effect is better, and the efficiency of the emulsification reaction is improved.

2. According to the application, the three third transmission rods rotate to drive the three first stirring rods to rotate so as to stir the reagent in the tank body, the three first stirring rods respectively drive the three second stirring rods to rotate, the guide plate follows the second stirring rods to stir the reagent at the bottom of the tank body, an included angle is formed between the guide plate and the second stirring rods, when the guide plate follows the second stirring rods and rotates around the rotating shaft, the reagent at the bottom of the tank body is accelerated to flow, the reagent at the bottom flows towards the center of the bottom of the tank body, and the phenomenon that the heavy water-based reagent is sunk at the bottom of the tank body to cause uneven mixing is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows the present utility model a cross section of the limiting block mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal gear structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second loop bar configuration of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

In the figure, the reference numerals are 1, a tank body, 2, a tank cover, 3, a first fixing block, 4, a first gear, 5, a threaded rod, 6, a bevel gear, 7, a first fixing rod, 8, a first transmission rod, 9, a second transmission rod, 10, a second gear, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a limiting block, 13, a third gear, 14, a fourth gear, 15, a fifth gear, 16, an internal gear, 17, a second fixing block, 18, a limiting plate, 19, a first sleeve rod, 20, a third transmission rod, 21, a second sleeve rod, 22, a sleeve barrel, 23, an impeller, 24, a first stirring rod, 25, a second stirring rod, 26 and a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a technical scheme of reagent emulsifying equipment, which comprises a tank body 1, wherein a rotary shaft 11 is arranged in the tank body 1, an impeller 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotary shaft 11, a tank cover 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the tank body 1, the top end of the rotary shaft 11 penetrates through the tank cover 2 and is movably connected with the tank cover 2, an internal gear 16 is arranged at the bottom of the tank cover 2, three third transmission rods 20 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the internal gear 16, a first fixed block 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the tank cover 2, a second gear 10 and a bevel gear 6 are rotatably arranged at one side of the first fixed block 3, a plurality of guide rings are fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary shaft 11, the guide rings are distributed at the outer side of the tank body 1 in a linear array, the second gear 10 is meshed with the rotary shaft 11 through the guide rings, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first fixed block 3, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the first gear 4, the bottom of the first gear 4 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 5, the threaded rod 5 is in meshed connection with the bevel gear 6, one side of the bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected with the first fixed rod 7, one end of the first fixed rod 7, far away from the bevel gear 6, is rotatably provided with the first transmission rod 8, one end of the first transmission rod 8, far away from the first transmission rod 7, is rotatably provided with the second transmission rod 9, one end of the second transmission rod 9, far away from the first transmission rod 8, is fixedly connected with the second gear 10, pushes and pulls the second transmission rod 9 through the first transmission rod 8, enables the second transmission rod 9 to swing up and down by taking the center of the second gear 10 as an axis, drives the second gear 10 to rotate back and forth, enables the rotation shaft 11 to move up and down while driving the impeller 23 to move up and down and rotate, promote the miscibility of the oily reagent of the upper layer and the aqueous reagent of the lower floor in the tank body 1, make the scattered and thrown reagent contact more fully, the mixing effect is better, promote the efficiency of the emulsification reaction.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block 3, a third gear 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting block 12, a rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the limiting block 12 and is movably connected with the limiting block 12, the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the third gear 13 and is slidably connected with the third gear 13, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the top end of the rotating shaft 11, a first protruding block matched with the first sliding groove is formed in the inside of the third gear 13, a fourth gear 14 is arranged in the center of the inner side of the inner gear 16 in a sliding manner, a second protruding block is formed in the inner side of the fourth gear 14, a second clamping groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in one side of the rotating shaft 11, three fifth gears 15 are connected to the inner side of the inner gear 16 in a meshed manner, the fifth gears 15 are all connected with the fourth gear 14 in a meshed manner, the bottom of the fifth gear 15 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fifth gear 15, the third gear 16 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 17, and the top of the third gear 16 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 17, and a third rotating cover 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the third rotating shaft 17, and a fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft 17 is fixedly rotates.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the first loop bar 19 of limiting plate 18 bottom center fixedly connected with, rotatory shaft 11 runs through limiting plate 18 and first loop bar 19 respectively and with limiting plate 18 and first loop bar 19 swing joint, first loop bar 19 bottom sliding connection has second loop bar 21, third spout has been seted up to first loop bar 19 bottom one side, second loop bar 21 inside shaping has the third lug with third spout looks adaptation, third lug sliding connection is inside the third spout, second loop bar 21 bottom fixedly connected with and impeller 23 looks adaptation's loop drum 22, a plurality of through-holes are opened in the loop drum 22 outside, rotatory shaft 11 runs through loop drum 22 and rotates with loop drum 22 to be connected, three equal fixedly connected with first puddler 24 in third transfer line 20 bottom one side, equal fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers in first puddler 24 one side, a plurality of scrapers set up each other, three equal fixedly connected with second puddler 24 bottom one side 25 has the second deflector 25 to be connected with second deflector 25, second deflector 25 is connected with more than the heavy end of the second deflector 1, and the heavy end is connected with second deflector 1, and the heavy end is prevented that the heavy end is connected with the second deflector 1, and the heavy end is connected with the heavy end of the second deflector 1.

When the novel emulsifying device is used, an oily reagent and a water-based reagent enter the tank body 1 from a feed inlet, then a motor is started, the motor drives the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 drives the limiting block 12 to rotate, a first lug matched with a first chute is formed in the limiting block 12, the limiting block 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the impeller 23 to rotate, the reagent in the tank body 1 is sucked into the sleeve 22, the bottom of the tank cover 2 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 18 through three second fixing blocks 17, the limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve rod 19, the first sleeve rod 19 is in sliding connection with the second sleeve rod 21, the second sleeve rod 21 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 22, the sleeve 22 is kept motionless when the impeller 23 rotates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the sleeve 22, the impeller 23 rotates to suck the reagent into the sleeve 22 to compress, the reagent is thrown out under the action of the centrifugal force of the impeller 23 to collide with the inner wall of the sleeve 22 and the through holes, the reagent is sheared and scattered, the reagent is quickly scattered out of the through holes, and therefore the fusion of the two reagents is accelerated, and the emulsifying efficiency is improved.

The first gear 4 rotates to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the bevel gear 6 to rotate, the bevel gear 6 drives the first fixed rod 7 to rotate, the first fixed rod 7 is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod 8, the first transmission rod 8 is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod 9, the second transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected with the second gear 10, the top end of the first transmission rod 8 is driven to move along with the first fixed rod 7 in a circular manner when the bevel gear 6 rotates, when the top end of the first transmission rod 8 moves to the top end of the bevel gear 6 due to the rotation of the bevel gear 6, the other end of the first transmission rod 8 pulls the second transmission rod 9 to swing to the uppermost side by taking the center of the second gear 10 as an axis, then the bevel gear 6 continues to rotate, the first transmission rod 8 continues to drive the second transmission rod 9 to move, at this time, the second transmission rod 9 moves reversely and swings downwards, when the top end of the first transmission rod 8 moves to the bottom of the bevel gear 6, the second transmission rod 9 swings to the lowest place by taking the center of the second gear 10 as an axis, the first transmission rod 8 drives the second transmission rod 9 to swing upwards and downwards, the rotating shaft 11 meshed and connected with the second gear 10 moves upwards and downwards, the impeller 23 rotates and simultaneously moves upwards and downwards, the sleeve 22 moves upwards and downwards along with the impeller 23, the oily reagent at the upper layer and the aqueous reagent at the lower layer inside the tank body 1 are promoted to be mixed through the up and down movement of the impeller 23, the scattered reagent contacts more fully, the mixing effect is better, and the efficiency of the emulsification reaction is improved.

The second lug matched with the second sliding groove is formed inside the fourth gear 14, the fourth gear 14 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the fourth gear 14 rotates to drive the three fifth gears 15 to rotate, the three fifth gears 15 rotate to drive the inner gear 16 to rotate, the inner gear 16 rotates to drive the third transmission rod 20 to rotate, the third transmission rod 20 rotates to drive the first stirring rod 24 to rotate, reagents inside the tank body 1 are stirred, scrapers arranged on one side of the three first stirring rods 24 scrape the reagents adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the emulsification process, the three first stirring rods 24 respectively drive the three second stirring rods 25 to rotate, the guide plates 26 rotate along with the second stirring rods 25, stirring is carried out on the reagents at the bottom of the tank body 1, included angles are formed between the guide plates 26 and the second stirring rods 25, and when the guide plates 26 rotate along with the second stirring rods 25 by taking the rotating shaft 11 as the center, the reagents at the bottom of the tank body 1 flow towards the center, and heavy aqueous reagents are prevented from being unevenly mixed at the bottom of the tank body 1.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a reagent emulsification equipment, includes a jar body (1), its characterized in that, jar internal portion (1) is provided with rotation axis (11), rotation axis (11) bottom fixedly connected with impeller (23), jar body (1) top fixedly connected with tank cap (2), rotation axis (11) top run through tank cap (2) and with tank cap (2) swing joint, tank cap (2) bottom is provided with internal gear (16), three third transfer line (20) of internal gear (16) outside fixedly connected with, tank cap (2) top fixedly connected with first fixed block (3), second gear (10) and helical gear (6) are installed in first fixed block (3) one side rotation, a plurality of guide rings of rotation axis (11) outside fixedly connected with, a plurality of guide rings are the linear array and distribute in jar body (1) outside, second gear (10) are connected with rotation axis (11) meshing through a plurality of guide rings.

2. A reagent emulsifying device according to claim 1, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first fixing block (3), a first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear (4), the threaded rod (5) is meshed with the bevel gear (6), a first fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear (6), a first transmission rod (8) is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the bevel gear (6), of the first fixing rod (7), a second transmission rod (9) is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the first transmission rod (8), of the second transmission rod (9), and one end, far away from the first transmission rod (8), of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second gear (10).

3. The reagent emulsifying device of claim 2, wherein one side of the first fixed block (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (12), a third gear (13) is rotationally connected inside the limiting block (12), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the limiting block (12) and is movably connected with the limiting block (12), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the third gear (13) and is slidably connected with the third gear (13), a first sliding groove is formed on one side of the top end of the rotating shaft (11), a first protruding block matched with the first sliding groove is formed inside the third gear (13), and the first protruding block is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove.

4. The reagent emulsifying device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth gear (14) is arranged at the center of the inner side of the inner gear (16), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the fourth gear (14) and is in sliding connection with the fourth gear (14), a second protruding block is formed in the fourth gear (14), a second clamping groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in one side of the rotating shaft (11), the second protruding block is in sliding connection with the inside of the second sliding groove, three fifth gears (15) are connected with the inner side of the inner gear (16) in a meshed mode, the three fifth gears (15) are connected with the fourth gear (14) in a meshed mode, the fifth gears (15) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the tank cover (2), three second fixing blocks (17) are arranged in the inner gear (16), the tops of the three second fixing blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the tank cover (2), and limiting plates (18) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three second fixing blocks (17).

5. The reagent emulsifying device of claim 4, wherein the center of the bottom of the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a first sleeve rod (19), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the limiting plate (18) and the first sleeve rod (19) respectively and is movably connected with the limiting plate (18) and the first sleeve rod (19), the bottom of the first sleeve rod (19) is slidably connected with a second sleeve rod (21), one side of the bottom end of the first sleeve rod (19) is provided with a third sliding groove, a third protruding block matched with the third sliding groove is formed in the second sleeve rod (21), and the third protruding block is slidably connected in the third sliding groove.

6. A reagent emulsifying device according to claim 5, wherein a sleeve (22) matched with an impeller (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sleeve rod (21), a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the sleeve (22), and the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the sleeve (22) and is rotatably connected with the sleeve (22).

7. The reagent emulsifying device of claim 1, wherein the three third transmission rods (20) are fixedly connected with first stirring rods (24) on one side of the bottom, the first stirring rods (24) are fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers on one side, the scrapers are arranged in a staggered mode, the second stirring rods (25) are fixedly connected with one side of the bottom ends of the three first stirring rods (24), the top of the three second stirring rods (25) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates (26), one ends, far away from the first stirring rods (24), of the three second stirring rods (25) are fixedly connected with one another, the top of the tank cover (2) is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge outlet.