Waste gas purifying environmental protection equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of waste purification equipment, in particular to waste gas purification environment-friendly equipment.
Background
The waste gas is toxic and harmful gas exhausted by human in the production and living process, especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries and the like, and the exhausted waste gas has large smell, seriously pollutes the environment and affects the health of human bodies, and in order to prevent the direct exhaust of the waste gas from damaging the environment and the human bodies, a purification and environmental protection device is often used for filtering and purifying the waste gas so as to improve the environmental protection of production and living.
When the related purification and environmental protection equipment is used, waste gas generated in the production and living processes is usually discharged into a sealed container, toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are absorbed and filtered by utilizing a filtering device in the container such as graphite, activated carbon and the like, and the waste gas can be discharged from the sealed container after the toxic and harmful substances are absorbed by the waste gas through the graphite or the activated carbon, so that the waste gas is filtered and purified;
However, when the waste gas is introduced into the container and toxic and harmful substances are filtered and absorbed by graphite or activated carbon, the waste gas is always filtered out of the graphite or activated carbon at normal temperature and normal pressure in the container, so that a great amount of time is required for filtering and purifying the waste gas, and the efficiency is low and the effect is poor. Accordingly, an exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection apparatus is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems set forth in the background art, the present application provides an exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection apparatus.
The application provides an environment-friendly waste gas purifying device which adopts the following technical scheme:
The waste gas purifying environmental protection equipment comprises a purifying box, wherein the side wall of the purifying box is provided with a gas transmission mechanism for conveying waste gas, and the waste gas purifying environmental protection equipment further comprises
The pressurizing and filtering mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the purifying box and is used for filtering and absorbing the waste gas at high pressure;
The supercharging filtering mechanism comprises a filtering water tank and a filtering air component, the filtering water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the purifying box, and the filtering air component is arranged at the top of the filtering water tank.
Preferably, the air filtering assembly comprises a fixing frame, an active carbon plate and a moving unit, wherein the side wall of the fixing frame is arranged at the top of the filtering water tank through the moving unit, and the side wall of the active carbon plate is arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame through the inserting assembly.
Preferably, the mobile unit comprises two supporting slide rails and two electric push rods, wherein the bottoms of the two supporting slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pond, the fixing frame is slidably connected between the two supporting slide rails, the two electric push rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting slide rails, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the cartridge assembly comprises two telescopic sliding grooves, two springs, two limiting clamping blocks and two control pull rods, wherein the two telescopic sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, one ends of the two limiting clamping blocks are respectively connected with one ends of the two telescopic sliding grooves through the two springs, and the two control pull rods penetrate through the top of the fixing frame in a sliding mode and are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two limiting clamping blocks.
Preferably, the plug-in assembly further comprises two limiting clamping grooves, the two limiting clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the active carbon plate, and the two limiting clamping grooves are matched with the two limiting clamping blocks.
Preferably, the gas transmission mechanism comprises a gas inlet pipe, a gas inlet valve, a gas outlet pipe and a gas outlet valve, wherein the gas inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the purifying box and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the purifying box, the gas inlet valve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the gas inlet pipe, one end of the gas outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the top center of the purifying box, and the gas outlet valve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the gas outlet pipe.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
Through setting up the pressure boost filtering mechanism, can be convenient for carry out the pressure boost circulation to waste gas and filter, make waste gas quick and efficient with poisonous and harmful material filtration absorption under the high pressure to reached the purpose that effectively improves gas filtration efficiency and effect, and through setting up cartridge subassembly, can be effectively simple and convenient the installation and the dismantlement degree of difficulty to the activated carbon plate, thereby reached the purpose of being convenient for carry out quick installation and dismantlement maintenance change to the activated carbon plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of an exhaust gas purifying environmental protection apparatus in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pressurizing and filtering mechanism of an exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an exploded sectional view of a partial structure of a pressurizing filter mechanism of an exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.
The reference numerals are used for describing 1, a purifying box, 2, a gas transmission mechanism, 201, a gas inlet pipe, 202, a gas inlet valve, 203, a gas outlet pipe, 204, a gas outlet valve, 3, a pressurizing and filtering mechanism, 301, a filtering pool, 4, a gas filtering assembly, 401, a fixing frame, 402, an activated carbon plate, 5, a moving unit, 501, a supporting slide rail, 502, an electric push rod, 6, a plug-in assembly, 601, a telescopic slide groove, 602, a spring, 603, a limiting clamping block, 604, a control pull rod and 7, a limiting clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses an environment-friendly waste gas purifying device. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the exhaust gas purifying and environmental protection equipment comprises a purifying box 1, wherein a gas transmission mechanism 2 for transmitting exhaust gas is arranged on the side wall of the purifying box 1, and the equipment further comprises
A pressure-increasing filter mechanism 3 located at the bottom of the inside of the purification tank 1 for high-pressure filtration and absorption of the exhaust gas;
the pressurizing and filtering mechanism 3 comprises a filtering water tank 301 and a filtering air component 4, wherein the filtering water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the purifying box 1, and the filtering air component 4 is arranged at the top of the filtering water tank 301;
The air filtering assembly 4 comprises a fixing frame 401, an active carbon plate 402 and a moving unit 5, wherein the side wall of the fixing frame 401 is arranged at the top of the filtering water tank 301 through the moving unit 5, and the side wall of the active carbon plate 402 is arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame 401 through the inserting assembly 6;
The mobile unit 5 comprises two supporting slide rails 501 and two electric push rods 502, wherein the bottoms of the two supporting slide rails 501 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pond 301, the fixing frame 401 is slidably connected between the two supporting slide rails 501, the two electric push rods 502 are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting slide rails 501, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 502 are fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame 401;
The gas transmission mechanism 2 comprises a gas inlet pipe 201, a gas inlet valve 202, a gas outlet pipe 203 and a gas outlet valve 204, wherein the gas inlet pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box 1 by penetrating through the purification box 1, the gas inlet valve 202 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas inlet pipe 201, one end of the gas outlet pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the top center of the purification box 1, and the gas outlet valve 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas outlet pipe 203;
In the embodiment, firstly, the air inlet valve 202 is opened to open the air inlet pipe 201, waste gas generated in the production or life process can be input into the filtering water tank 301 arranged in the purifying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 201, dust particles and grease in the waste gas can be primarily adsorbed and filtered through water in the filtering water tank 301, the waste gas is accumulated between the water surface and the arranged activated carbon plate 402 after being extracted from the water, at the moment, the fixed frame 401 connected with the waste gas is driven to slide downwards on the side walls of the two supporting slide rails 501 through the starting extension of the two electric push rods 502 controlled by the same control system, the activated carbon plate 402 arranged in the middle is driven to slide downwards through the sliding downwards of the fixed frame 401, the active carbon plate 402 moves downwards to compress a space between the active carbon plate and the water surface, so that the waste gas in the compressed space is pressurized, the waste gas is filtered out of the active carbon plate 402 under high pressure to filter and absorb toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas, meanwhile, the active carbon plate 402 is driven to move upwards to compress the upper space by the contraction of the electric push rod 502, and the filtered waste gas can be repeatedly filtered under high pressure again, so that the active carbon plate 402 moves back and forth to realize the purpose of conveniently pressurizing and circulating filtration of the waste gas, the waste gas is enabled to filter and absorb the toxic and harmful substances rapidly and efficiently under high pressure, and the air filtering efficiency and effect are effectively improved;
after the exhaust gas is repeatedly filtered, at this time, the exhaust pipe 203 is opened by opening the exhaust valve 204, and the filtered and purified exhaust gas is discharged from the purification tank 1 by opening the exhaust pipe 203, thereby completing the filtration and purification treatment of the exhaust gas.
Further, the plugging assembly 6 comprises two telescopic sliding grooves 601, two springs 602, two limiting clamping blocks 603 and two control pull rods 604, wherein the two telescopic sliding grooves 601 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 401, one ends of the two limiting clamping blocks 603 are respectively and elastically connected to one ends of the two telescopic sliding grooves 601 through the two springs 602, and the two control pull rods 604 penetrate through the top of the fixing frame 401 in a sliding manner and are respectively and fixedly connected with the tops of the two limiting clamping blocks 603;
The plug-in assembly 6 further comprises two limiting clamping grooves 7, the two limiting clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the active carbon plate 402, and the two limiting clamping grooves 7 are matched with the two limiting clamping blocks 603;
On the basis of the embodiment, the control pull rod 604 is arranged in a sliding manner to drive the limiting clamping blocks 603 connected with the control pull rod 604 to be stressed and slide into the telescopic chute 601, then, the limiting clamping grooves 7 formed in the side walls of the active carbon plates 402 are aligned with the limiting clamping blocks 603, the active carbon plates 402 are inserted into the middle of the fixing frame 401, at the moment, the limiting clamping blocks 603 are elastically stretched out by the aid of the reaction force provided by the springs 602, the limiting clamping blocks 603 are elastically stretched out to be inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 7 matched with the limiting clamping blocks 603 to form limiting clamping and fixing, so that the active carbon plates 402 are conveniently and quickly inserted and connected, and meanwhile, the limiting clamping blocks 603 are enabled to be slidably contracted and loosened to be clamped with the limiting clamping grooves 7 by the control pull rod 604 arranged in an outward manner, and then the active carbon plates 402 are pulled out from the middle of the fixing frame 401, so that the active carbon plates 402 can be conveniently and quickly detached, and the active carbon plates 402 are effectively and conveniently installed and detached, and the active carbon plates 402 are conveniently and the active carbon plates 402 are convenient to be quickly installed, and the maintenance and replaced.
The implementation principle of the waste gas purifying and environment-friendly equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when in use, firstly, the top of the purifying box 1 is opened, the box cover is connected by bolts and the like, then the limiting clamping blocks 603 connected with the purifying box are driven by the sliding control pull rod 604 to be stressed and slide into the opened telescopic sliding grooves 601, then the limiting clamping grooves 7 formed on the side wall of the active carbon plate 402 are aligned with the limiting clamping blocks 603, the active carbon plate 402 is inserted into the middle part of the fixing frame 401, at the moment, the limiting clamping blocks 603 are stressed and extend in a rebound manner by the reaction force provided by the springs 602, the limiting clamping blocks 603 can be inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 7 matched with the limiting clamping blocks to form limiting clamping fixation by the rebound extension of the limiting clamping blocks 603, so that the convenient plug-in connection of the active carbon plate 402 is completed, and similarly, the limiting clamping blocks 603 are slid, contracted and released by the external pulling control pull rod 604 to clamp the limiting clamping grooves 7, then the activated carbon plate 402 is pulled out from the middle part of the fixing frame 401 to conveniently detach the activated carbon plate 402, thereby achieving the purposes of effectively and simply mounting and detaching the activated carbon plate 402 and facilitating quick mounting and detaching, maintenance and replacement of the activated carbon plate 402, secondly, after the activated carbon plate 402 is mounted, the box cover is closed, the air inlet pipe 201 is opened by opening the air inlet valve 202, waste gas generated in the production or living process can be input into the filtering water tank 301 in the purifying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 201 by opening the air inlet pipe 201, dust particles and grease in the waste gas can be primarily adsorbed and filtered through water in the filtering water tank 301, and the waste gas is accumulated between the water surface and the activated carbon plate 402 after being discharged from the water at the moment, the two electric push rods 502 controlled by the same control system start to extend to drive the fixed frame 401 connected with the same to slide downwards on the side walls of the two supporting slide rails 501, the movable carbon plate 402 which drives the middle installation to slide downwards through the fixed frame 401 moves downwards to drive the movable carbon plate 402 to move downwards along with the force, the space between the movable carbon plate 402 and the water surface is compressed, and then the waste gas in the compressed space is pressurized, so that the waste gas is filtered out of the movable carbon plate 402 under high pressure, and toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are filtered and absorbed, and simultaneously, the electric push rods 502 shrink to drive the movable carbon plate 402 to move upwards to compress the upper space, so that the filtered waste gas can be repeatedly filtered under high pressure again, and the movable carbon plate 402 can move upwards and downwards to effectively facilitate the pressurizing and circulating filtration of the waste gas, so that the waste gas can be filtered and absorbed fast and efficiently under high pressure, the waste gas can be effectively filtered and absorbed, finally, the waste gas can be opened through opening the exhaust valve 204, and the exhaust pipe 203 can be opened to discharge the filtered and purified waste gas from the purifying box 1, and the filtered and purified waste gas can be completely filtered and purified.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.