CN223658595U

CN223658595U - Corn silage compaction device

Info

Publication number: CN223658595U
Application number: CN202422741433.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘阿云; 郑小强; 郭海红; 杜艳; 白成波
Original assignee: Lingshi Snow Sea Planting Cooperative
Current assignee: Lingshi Snow Sea Planting Cooperative
Priority date: 2024-11-11
Filing date: 2024-11-11
Publication date: 2025-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-11

Abstract

This utility model discloses a silage corn compaction device, including a base. A conveying device is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base, a crushing device is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying device, and a compaction device is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing device. A pushing device is movably connected to the right side below the compaction device, and a sliding door is movably connected to the left side below the compaction device. A packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the base. The silage corn compaction device of this utility model uses a conveyor belt to feed silage corn into the crushing device for crushing, and then into the compaction device for compaction. This eliminates the need to crush the silage corn before compaction. After the compaction device compacts the silage corn, the sliding door can be opened, and the compacted silage corn can be pushed to the packaging mechanism by the pushing device. The packaging mechanism then performs preliminary sealing, making the compacted silage corn less prone to damage during subsequent transportation.

Description

Corn silage compaction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a silage corn compacting device.

Background

Silage corn is an important feed source in livestock breeding in winter, namely, all green plants including clusters on the ground are harvested in a proper harvest period, chopped and processed, silage is prepared by a silage fermentation method, so that the silage is used for feeding corn of mainly herbivorous livestock such as cattle and sheep, and the fermented corn is taken out as feed in winter.

The existing corn silage needs to cut up corn firstly and then put into a compacting device for compacting, which is very labor-consuming, and needs to use tools such as a forklift when taking out from the compacting device after compacting, which is inconvenient, and the appearance of the corn silage is completely exposed during subsequent transportation, so that the compacted corn silage can be damaged.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a corn silage compacting device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the silage corn compacting device comprises a base, wherein the right side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying device, the upper side of the front side of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a first motor, the left side of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a crushing device, the lower side of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a first support, the lower surface of the first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, the left side of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a compacting device, the right side of the lower side of the compacting device is movably connected with a pushing device, the left side of the lower side of the compacting device is movably connected with a sliding door, and the left side of the front side of the base is fixedly connected with a packaging mechanism.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises two supports II arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, two supports are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft on the left side, the right side and the right side below the two opposite sides of the supports, three rotating shafts form an inverted obtuse angle, the rotating shafts on the right side above penetrate through the supports II and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor I, and the outer walls of the three rotating shafts are provided with conveying belts.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a funnel, the right side of funnel and the left side fixedly connected with of support two, the left side fixedly connected with cask storehouse of funnel, the left middle part fixedly connected with motor two in cask storehouse, the output shaft of motor two runs through inside cask storehouse and fixedly connected with dwang one, the right-hand member of dwang one rotates and is connected with the dead lever, the upper end and the top fixedly connected with in cask storehouse of dead lever, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of blade in dwang one, the pay-off mouth has been seted up to the below in cask storehouse left side, the left side fixedly connected with conveying pipe of pay-off mouth.

Preferably, the compaction device comprises a compaction bin, the lower surface of the compaction bin is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, an electric hydraulic rod I is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the compaction bin, the output end of the electric hydraulic rod I penetrates through the compaction bin and is fixedly connected with a compaction plate, a feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the compaction bin, and the feeding hole is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, the left side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic rod II, the output end of the electric hydraulic rod II penetrates into the compaction bin and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the right side below the inner wall of the compaction bin is provided with a mounting groove matched with the pushing plate.

Preferably, the packaging mechanism comprises a third support, the rear side of the third support is fixedly connected with the front side of the base, a third motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the third support, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the third support and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, a plastic packaging film is movably connected to the second rotating rod in a vertical direction away from the third motor, and a baffle is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod in a threaded mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The silage corn compacting device is provided with the crushing device, corn can be conveyed into the crushing device through the conveying belt to be crushed, and then conveyed into the compacting device through the conveying pipe to be compacted, so that the corn is not required to be crushed in advance before being compacted, and then the corn is put into the compacting device, and the time and the labor are saved.

2. After the silage corns are compacted by the compacting device, the sliding door can be pulled open, the compacted silage corns are pushed out of the compacting bin by the pushing device, other tools are not needed to be used for taking out the compacted silage corns, the compacted silage corns are quite convenient to push to the packaging mechanism by the pushing device, and the surface of the compacted silage corns is covered with a plastic packaging film by the packaging mechanism to carry out primary packaging, so that the compacted silage corns are not easy to damage during subsequent transportation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the structure of the crushing device, compacting device and pushing device of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the packaging mechanism of the present utility model

In the figure, 1, a conveying device; 2, a base, 3, a mincing device, 4, a compacting device, 5, a packaging mechanism, 6, a pushing device, 7, a sliding door, 8, a first bracket, 9, a first motor, 11, a second bracket, 12, a rotating shaft, 13, a conveyor belt, 31, a hopper, 32, a fixed rod, 33, a first rotating rod, 34, a blade, 35, a barrel bin, 36, a second motor, 37, a feeding pipe, 41, an electro-hydraulic rod, 42, a compacting bin, 43, a compacting plate, 61, a supporting plate, 62, an electro-hydraulic rod, 63, a pushing plate, 51, a third bracket, 52, a second rotating rod, 53, a third motor, 54, a plastic package film, 55 and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the silage corn compacting device comprises a base 2, wherein a conveying device 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base 2, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front side of the conveying device 1, a crushing device 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying device 1, a support 8 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing device 3, the lower surface of the support 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 2, a compacting device 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing device 3, a pushing device 6 is movably connected to the right side of the lower side of the compacting device 4, a sliding door 7 is movably connected to the left side of the lower side of the compacting device 4, and a packaging mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the base 2. The silage corns are sent into the mincing device 3 through the conveying device 1 and then are sent into the compacting device 4 through the conveying pipe 37 for compaction, so that the silage corns do not need to be smashed before compaction and then are put into the compacting device 4, after the silage corns are compacted by the compacting device 4, the sliding door 7 can be pulled open, the compacted silage corns are pushed to the packaging mechanism 5 through the pushing device 6, the compacted silage corns do not need to be taken out by using other tools, the outer surface of the compacted silage corns are wrapped with the plastic packaging film 54 through the packaging mechanism 5, and the silage corns are preliminarily packaged, so that the compacted silage corns are not easy to damage during subsequent transportation.

Referring to fig. 3, the conveying device 1 includes two brackets two 11 disposed on front and rear sides of the base 2, two rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected to left and right sides above opposite surfaces of the two brackets two 11 and right sides below the two brackets two 11, three rotating shafts 12 form an inverted obtuse angle, the upper right rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the two brackets two 11 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9, a conveyor belt 13 is disposed on an outer wall of the three rotating shafts 12, the upper right rotating shaft 12 is driven by the first motor 9, and the upper left rotating shaft 12 and the lower right rotating shaft 12 are driven by the conveyor belt 13 to rotate in the same direction, so that the conveyor belt 13 starts to operate.

Referring to fig. 4, the mashing device 3 includes a funnel 31, the right side of the funnel 31 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second bracket 11, the left side of the funnel 31 is fixedly connected with a barrel bin 35, the left middle of the barrel bin 35 is fixedly connected with a second motor 36, the output shaft of the second motor 36 penetrates into the barrel bin 35 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 33, the right end of the first rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod 32, the upper end of the fixed rod 32 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the barrel bin 35, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 34, the left side of the barrel bin 35 is provided with a feeding port, the left side of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 37, the silage corn conveyed by the conveyor belt 13 is received into the barrel bin 35 through the funnel 31, the first rotating rod 33 and the blades 34 are driven to rotate at a high speed through the second motor 36, and then the crushed silage corn is conveyed into the compacting device 4 through the feeding pipe 37, the crushed silage corn is not required to be put into the compacting device 4, the silage corn is firstly to be compacted, the silage is put into the compacting device 4 before being compacted, the silage is prevented from being scraped into the inner wall of the first rotating rod 33, and the first rotating rod 33 is prevented from being caused by the rotating rod 33.

Referring to fig. 4, the compacting device 4 includes a compacting bin 42, a lower surface of the compacting bin 42 is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the base 2, an electric hydraulic rod 41 is fixedly connected to an upper side of the compacting bin 42, an output end of the electric hydraulic rod 41 penetrates into the compacting bin 42 and is fixedly connected with a compacting plate 43, a feeding hole is formed in an upper side of a right side of the compacting bin 42, the feeding hole is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 37, crushed silage corns are received through the feeding hole and the feeding pipe 37, and the crushed silage corns are compacted by pushing the compacting plate 43 through the electric hydraulic rod 41.

Referring to fig. 4, the pushing device 6 includes a supporting plate 61, the lower end of the supporting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 2, the left side of the supporting plate 61 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic rod two 62, the output end of the electric hydraulic rod two 62 penetrates into the compacting bin 42 and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 63, a mounting groove matched with the pushing plate 63 is formed on the right side below the inner wall of the compacting bin 42, after the compacting device 4 compacts silage corn, the sliding door 7 can be pulled open, the pushing plate 63 is pushed out of the compacting bin 42 by the electric hydraulic rod two 62, and the compacted silage corn does not need to be taken out by other tools.

Referring to fig. 5, the packaging mechanism 5 includes a third bracket 51, the rear side of the third bracket 51 is fixedly connected with the front side of the base 2, a third motor 53 is fixedly connected with the rear side above the third bracket 51, an output shaft of the third motor 53 penetrates through the third bracket 51 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 52, a plastic sealing film 54 is movably connected to a vertical position of one side of the second rotating rod 52 away from the third motor 53, a baffle 55 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod 52 in a threaded manner, the compacted silage corn is pushed to the packaging mechanism 5 through the pushing device 6, the third motor 53 drives the rotating shaft and drives the plastic sealing film 54 to rotate around the outer surface of the compacted silage corn, a layer of plastic sealing film is wound on the outer surface of the compacted silage corn to perform primary packaging, the compacted silage corn is not easy to damage during subsequent transportation, the baffle 55 can prevent the plastic sealing film 54 from falling off during rotation, the baffle 55 can be rotated, a new plastic sealing film 54 is required to be removed from the vertical position of one side of the second rotating rod 52 away from the third motor 53, and the baffle 52 can be connected with the second rotating rod 52 again.

It should be noted that the first electric hydraulic rod 41 and the second electric hydraulic rod 62 are conventional structures, and will not be described here.

Working principle: firstly, the upper right rotating shaft 12 is driven by a motor 9, then the upper left and lower right rotating shafts 12 are driven by a conveyor belt 13 to rotate in the same direction, so that the conveyor belt 13 starts to operate, silage corns are conveyed into a hopper 31 by the conveyor belt 13, silage corns conveyed by the conveyor belt 13 are received into a barrel bin 35 by the hopper 31, then a first rotating rod 33 and a blade 34 are driven by a second motor 36 to rotate at high speed, the silage corns are smashed by a first stirring rod 33, the smashed silage corns are conveyed into a compacting device 4 by a conveying pipe 37, the silage corns are not needed to be smashed before being compacted, and then are conveyed into the compacting device 4, a first fixing rod 32 is arranged to prevent the first rotating rod 33 from bending due to gravity, the blade 34 is scraped to the inner wall of the barrel bin 35, the smashed silage corns are received by a feeding hole and the conveying pipe 37, a compacting plate 43 is pushed by a first electric hydraulic rod 41 to compact the smashed silage corns, after the silage corns are compacted by the compacting device 4, the sliding door 7 can be pulled open, the pushing plate 63 is pushed out of the compacting bin 42 by the electric hydraulic rod II 62, the compacted silage corns are taken out without using other tools, the compacted silage corns are pushed to the packaging mechanism 5 by the pushing device 6, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor III 53 and the plastic sealing film 54 is driven to rotate around the outer surface of the compacted silage corns, a layer of plastic sealing film is wound on the outer surface of the compacted silage corns to preliminarily seal the compacted silage corns, the compacted silage corns are not easy to damage during subsequent transportation, the plastic sealing film 54 can be prevented from falling off during rotation by the baffle 55, the plastic sealing film 54 can be removed by rotating the baffle 55 when the plastic sealing film 54 is required to be replaced, the new plastic sealing film 54 is replaced at the vertical position of one side of the rotating rod II 52 away from the motor III 53, the baffle 55 is then reconnected to the second turn bar 52.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The silage corn compacting device comprises a base (2) and is characterized in that a conveying device (1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base (2), a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front side of the conveying device (1), a crushing device (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying device (1), a first support (8) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing device (3), a compacting device (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first support (8) and the upper surface of the base (2), a pushing device (6) is movably connected to the right side of the lower side of the compacting device (4), a sliding door (7) is movably connected to the left side of the lower side of the compacting device (4), and a packaging mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the base (2).

2. The silage corn compacting device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (1) comprises two supports (11) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (2), rotating shafts (12) are rotatably connected to the left side, the right side and the right side below the opposite surfaces of the two supports (11), the three rotating shafts (12) form an inverted obtuse angle, the rotating shafts (12) on the right side penetrate through the supports (11) and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (9), and conveying belts (13) are arranged on the outer walls of the three rotating shafts (12).

3. The silage corn compacting device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (3) comprises a funnel (31), the right side of the funnel (31) is fixedly connected with the left side of a second bracket (11), the left side of the funnel (31) is fixedly connected with a barrel bin (35), the middle part of the left side of the barrel bin (35) is fixedly connected with a second motor (36), an output shaft of the second motor (36) penetrates into the barrel bin (35) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (33), the right end of the first rotating rod (33) is rotationally connected with a fixing rod (32), the upper end of the fixing rod (32) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the barrel bin (35), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades (34), a feeding port is formed in the lower part of the left side of the barrel bin (35), and a feeding pipe (37) is fixedly connected with the left side of the feeding port.

4. The silage corn compacting device according to claim 1, wherein the compacting device (4) comprises a compacting bin (42), the lower surface of the compacting bin (42) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (2), an electric hydraulic rod I (41) is fixedly connected above the compacting bin (42), the output end of the electric hydraulic rod I (41) penetrates into the compacting bin (42) and is fixedly connected with a compacting plate (43), and a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the right side of the compacting bin (42) and is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (37).

5. The silage corn compacting device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing device (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), the lower end of the supporting plate (61) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (2), an electric hydraulic rod II (62) is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate (61), the output end of the electric hydraulic rod II (62) penetrates into the compacting bin (42) and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (63), and a mounting groove matched with the pushing plate (63) is formed in the right side below the inner wall of the compacting bin (42).

6. The silage corn compacting device according to claim 1, wherein the packaging mechanism (5) comprises a third bracket (51), the rear side of the third bracket (51) is fixedly connected with the front side of the base (2), a third motor (53) is fixedly connected to the rear side above the third bracket (51), an output shaft of the third motor (53) penetrates through the third bracket (51) and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (52), a plastic sealing film (54) is movably connected to the position, away from the third motor (53), of the second rotating rod (52) in the vertical direction, and a baffle (55) is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod (52) in a threaded mode.