CN223646728U - A loom - Google Patents
A loomInfo
- Publication number
- CN223646728U CN223646728U CN202423105311.2U CN202423105311U CN223646728U CN 223646728 U CN223646728 U CN 223646728U CN 202423105311 U CN202423105311 U CN 202423105311U CN 223646728 U CN223646728 U CN 223646728U
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- upper frame
- loom
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of loom equipment, and provides a loom which comprises a frame, a warp let-off mechanism, a heald lifting opening mechanism, a weft insertion mechanism, a beating-up mechanism, a coiling mechanism and a seat; the frame comprises a front frame body, a rear frame body and an upper frame body, the front frame body and the rear frame body are connected, and the upper frame body is arranged on the front frame body. According to the loom, the frame is divided into the plurality of component areas, so that each functional component can be conveniently installed, the whole structure is clearer, the installation is convenient, other functional components can be arranged according to the component areas of the frame, and different use requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of loom equipment, and particularly relates to a loom.
Background
The weaving process of Guangdong province in China is to jacquard with colorful tattooing weft cosmetic color, and belongs to high-grade silk fabrics with heavy warps and heavy wefts. The design of the pattern, the arrangement of the colors and the artistic expression form of the fabric have typical Ling nan characteristics.
The current production and manufacture of satins is carried out by conventional loom. The earliest looms were mat looms (called lumbar machines). The use method is that the warp wood stick of the loom is stepped on by feet, the right hand holds the beating-up wood knife to tighten the weft, and the left hand takes the gesture of picking up the lead wire. The foot pedal type waist machine has no frame, one end of a cloth rolling shaft is tied between the waist, two feet pedal the warp beam at the other end and tension the fabric, warp yarns are divided into two layers according to odd and even numbers by using a dividing rod, the warp yarns are lifted by using a lifting rod to form a shed, and a spile is used for weft insertion, and a beating-up knife is used for beating-up. The most important achievement of the waist machine weaving is that three kinds of heald lifting rods, warp dividing rods and beating-up cutters are adopted. Although the loom looks simple, the loom has 3 directions of movements of opening the loom mouth up and down, weft insertion left and right, tightening back and forth, and the like, and the loom is an ancestor of a warp let-off mechanism of a modern loom.
At present, the traditional loom is still applied to the modern society and used as traditional culture for protection, and the structure of the traditional loom is simpler at present and can not meet the requirements of the existing production.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a loom.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a loom comprises a frame, a warp let-off mechanism, a heald lifting opening mechanism, a weft insertion mechanism, a beating-up mechanism, a coiling mechanism and a seat;
the machine frame comprises a front machine frame body, a rear machine frame body and an upper machine frame body, wherein the front machine frame body and the rear machine frame body are connected, and the upper machine frame body is arranged on the front machine frame body;
The warp let-off mechanism is arranged on the rear frame body;
the coiling mechanism is arranged on the front frame body;
The weft insertion mechanism is arranged on the front frame body;
The seat is arranged on the front frame body, and the beating-up mechanism is connected with the upper frame body and is close to the coiling mechanism;
The heald lifting opening mechanism is arranged on the upper frame body and comprises a camphor sub-assembly, a normal sub-assembly and a flower machine assembly, and a working position for an operator to stand or sit is arranged on the upper frame body and close to the flower machine assembly.
Preferably, the front frame body comprises a front frame side rod, a front frame connecting rod and a front frame base rod, the front frame base rod is respectively installed at two ends of the bottom of the front frame side rod, the number of the front frame side rods is two, the front frame connecting rod is connected with two front frame side rods, and the front frame base rod at the position of the front frame side rod is connected with the adjacent front frame base rod.
Preferably, the upper rack frame body comprises a first upper rack frame body, a second upper rack frame body, a third upper rack frame body, a fourth upper rack frame body, an upper rack hanging beam and an upper rack connecting beam, wherein the first upper rack frame body and the second upper rack frame body are respectively arranged at one end and the other end of the top of the front rack frame body, the third upper rack frame body is arranged at the top of the second upper rack frame body, the fourth upper rack frame body is arranged at the top of the third upper rack frame body, and the upper rack hanging beam and the upper rack connecting beam are arranged between the first upper rack frame body and the third upper rack frame body.
Preferably, one end of the camphor tree sub-assembly is connected with the upper rack hanging beam, one end of the master sub-assembly is connected with the upper rack connecting beam, and the flower unit is arranged between the fourth upper rack frame body and the top of the rear rack frame body.
Preferably, the rear frame body comprises a rear frame side connecting rod, a rear frame transverse connecting rod, a rear frame side rod and a rear frame base, wherein the rear frame transverse connecting rod is connected with the two rear frame side connecting rods, the bottom of the rear frame side connecting rod is connected with the rear frame base, and the rear frame side rod is connected with the front frame body and the rear frame side connecting rod;
the warp let-off mechanism comprises a warp roller and a door filament roller, and the warp roller and the door filament roller are connected with the connecting rod at the side of the rear frame.
Preferably, the beating-up mechanism comprises a reed frame, a beating-up connecting rope, a striking rod, a stand rod and a stand seat, wherein the stand seat is arranged at the bottom of the front frame body, the stand rod is in running fit with the stand seat, one end of the striking rod is hinged with one end of the stand rod, the other end of the striking rod is connected with the reed frame, the beating-up connecting rope is respectively connected with the upper frame hanging beam and the reed frame, and the reed frame is close to the winding mechanism.
Preferably, the flower machine assembly comprises flower bamboo poles and flower machine connecting ropes, the number of the flower bamboo poles is more than two, the flower machine connecting ropes are connected with adjacent flower bamboo poles, and the flower machine connecting ropes are connected with the flower machine connecting ropes, the fourth upper frame body and the rear frame body.
Preferably, warp threads and gate wires required by the fabric are arranged on the warp feeding mechanism, large fibers required by the fabric are arranged on the upper frame body, and bright fibers required by the fabric are arranged on the flower machine assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the loom, the frame is divided into the plurality of component areas, so that each functional component can be conveniently installed, the whole structure is clearer, the installation is convenient, other functional components can be arranged according to the component areas of the frame, and different use requirements are met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the warp let-off mechanism, weft insertion mechanism, beating-up mechanism, take-up mechanism and seat according to the present utility model mounted on a frame.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the camphor sub-assembly and the normal sub-assembly of the heald lifting opening mechanism of the utility model mounted on a frame.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model.
Wherein:
1-rack, 101-front rack frame, 102-rear rack frame, 1021-rear rack side connection bar, 1022-rear rack cross connection bar, 1023-rear rack side bar, 1024-rear rack base, 103-upper rack frame, 1031-first upper rack frame, 1032-second upper rack frame, 1033-third upper rack frame, 1034-fourth upper rack frame, 1035-upper rack hanging beam, 1036-upper rack connection beam;
2-warp feeding mechanism, 201-warp roller, 202-portal roller;
3-heald lifting opening mechanism, 301-camphor subassembly, 302-normal subassembly, 303-flower machine subassembly, 3031-flower bamboo pole, 3032-flower machine connecting rope;
4-weft insertion mechanism;
5-beating-up mechanism, 501-reed frame, 502-beating-up connecting rope, 503-ram, 504-stand bar and 505-stand seat;
6-a coiling mechanism;
7-sitting tool.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. The embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, and the described embodiments are merely some, rather than all, embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
Examples:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, there is provided a loom including a frame 1, a let-off mechanism 2, a lift shedding mechanism 3, a weft insertion mechanism 4, a beating-up mechanism 5, a winding mechanism 6, and a seat 7;
The frame comprises a front frame 101, a rear frame 102 and an upper frame 103, the front frame 101 and the rear frame 102 are connected, and the upper frame 103 is arranged on the front frame 101;
The let-off mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear frame body 102;
the coiling mechanism 6 is arranged on the front frame body 101;
the weft insertion mechanism 4 is arranged on the front frame body 101;
The seat 7 is arranged on the front frame body 101, and the beating-up mechanism 5 is connected with the upper frame body 103 and is close to the coiling mechanism 6;
The heald lifting opening mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper frame body 103, the heald lifting opening mechanism 3 comprises a camphor sub-assembly 301, a pattern sub-assembly 302 and a flower unit assembly 303, and a working position for an operator to stand or sit is arranged on the upper frame body 103 at a position close to the flower unit assembly 303.
The loom of above structure divides the frame into the components of a whole that can function independently regional of preceding frame framework 101, back frame framework 102 and last frame framework 103, according to the distribution in each region above, in installing warp let-off mechanism 2, lift shedding mechanism 3, weft insertion mechanism 4, beating-up mechanism 5, take-up mechanism 6 and seat 7 according to the user demand, whole structure is clearer, the installation of being convenient for, also can add other functional parts according to the overall arrangement of each mechanism pair again, satisfies different user demands.
The front frame 101 of this embodiment includes a front frame side lever, a front frame connecting lever and a front frame base lever, the front frame base lever is mounted at the bottom both ends of the front frame side lever, the number of the front frame side levers is two, the front frame connecting lever connects two front frame side levers, and the front frame base lever at the position of connecting the adjacent front frame side levers.
Specifically, the upper rack frame 103 includes a first upper rack frame 1031, a second upper rack frame 1032, a third upper rack frame 1033, a fourth upper rack frame 1034, an upper rack hanging beam 1035, and an upper rack connecting beam 1036, where the first upper rack frame 1031 and the second upper rack frame 1032 are respectively disposed at one end and the other end of the top of the front rack frame 101, the third upper rack frame 1033 is disposed at the top of the second upper rack frame 1032, the fourth upper rack frame 1034 is disposed at the top of the third upper rack frame 1033, and the upper rack hanging beam 1035 and the upper rack connecting beam 1036 are disposed between the first upper rack frame 1031 and the third upper rack frame 1033.
Specifically, one end of the camphor sub-assembly 301 is connected to an upper rack hanging beam 1035, one end of the master sub-assembly 302 is connected to an upper rack connecting beam 1036, and the flower machine assembly 303 is disposed between the fourth upper rack housing 1034 and the top of the rear rack housing 102.
Specifically, the rear frame 102 comprises a rear frame side connecting rod 1021, a rear frame transverse connecting rod 1022, a rear frame side rod 1023 and a rear frame base 1024, wherein the rear frame transverse connecting rod 1022 is connected with the two rear frame side connecting rods 1021, the bottom of the rear frame side connecting rod 1021 is connected with the rear frame base 1024, and the rear frame side rod 1023 is connected with the front frame 101 and the rear frame side connecting rod 1021;
The warp feeding mechanism 2 includes a warp roller 201 and a godet 202, and the warp roller 201 and the godet 202 are connected to a rear frame side connecting rod 1021.
The front frame 101, the rear frame 102 and the upper frame 103 are of split type structures, so that the assembly is convenient, and meanwhile, each frame is divided into front, rear and upper areas, so that the placement of each mechanism is convenient.
The beating-up mechanism 5 of this embodiment includes a reed frame 501, a beating-up connection rope 502, a striker 503, a stand bar 504 and a stand bar 505, the stand bar 505 is mounted at the bottom of the front frame body 101, the stand bar 504 is in running fit with the stand bar 505, one end of the striker 503 is hinged with one end of the stand bar 504, the other end of the striker 503 is connected with the reed frame 501, the beating-up connection rope 502 is respectively connected with an upper frame hanging beam 1035 and the reed frame 501, and the reed frame 501 is arranged close to the winding mechanism 6.
Meanwhile, the flower machine assembly 303 comprises flower bamboo rods 3031 and flower machine connecting ropes 3032, the number of the flower bamboo rods 3031 is more than two, the flower machine connecting ropes 3032 are connected with adjacent flower bamboo rods 3031, and the flower machine connecting ropes 3032 are connected with the flower machine connecting ropes 3032, the fourth upper rack frame 1034 and the rear rack frame 102.
Specifically, warp threads and gate wires required for the fabric are provided in the warp feeding mechanism 2, large fibers required for the fabric are provided in the upper frame body 103, and bright fibers required for the fabric are provided in the flower machine assembly 303.
Meanwhile, the seat 7 of the loom of the embodiment is a station for an operator to work at the winding mechanism 6, and a working position for the operator to stand or sit is arranged on the upper frame body 103 close to the flower machine assembly 303, so that after more functions are added, the operator can work at the same time, and the operation efficiency is improved.
The present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are within the scope of the technical proposal of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The loom is characterized by comprising a frame, a warp let-off mechanism, a heald lifting opening mechanism, a weft insertion mechanism, a beating-up mechanism, a coiling mechanism and a seat;
the machine frame comprises a front machine frame body, a rear machine frame body and an upper machine frame body, wherein the front machine frame body and the rear machine frame body are connected, and the upper machine frame body is arranged on the front machine frame body;
The warp let-off mechanism is arranged on the rear frame body;
the coiling mechanism is arranged on the front frame body;
The weft insertion mechanism is arranged on the front frame body;
The seat is arranged on the front frame body, and the beating-up mechanism is connected with the upper frame body and is close to the coiling mechanism;
The heald lifting opening mechanism is arranged on the upper frame body and comprises a camphor sub-assembly, a normal sub-assembly and a flower machine assembly, and a working position for an operator to stand or sit is arranged on the upper frame body and close to the flower machine assembly.
2. The loom of claim 1, wherein said front frame body comprises front frame side bars, front frame connecting bars and front frame base bars, said front frame base bars are respectively mounted at both bottom ends of said front frame side bars, said front frame side bars are two in number, said front frame connecting bars connect two of said front frame side bars, and connect front frame base bars at adjacent ones of said front frame side bars.
3. The loom of claim 1, wherein said upper frame comprises a first upper frame, a second upper frame, a third upper frame, a fourth upper frame, an upper frame hanger and an upper frame connector, said first and second upper frame are disposed at one end and the other end of the top of said front frame, said third upper frame is disposed at the top of said second upper frame, said fourth upper frame is disposed at the top of said third upper frame, and said upper frame hanger and upper frame connector are disposed between said first and third upper frame.
4. A loom according to claim 3, wherein one end of the camphor sub-assembly is connected to the upper frame hanging beam, one end of the pattern sub-assembly is connected to the upper frame connecting beam, and the pattern assembly is provided between the fourth upper frame and the top of the rear frame.
5. The loom of claim 1, wherein said rear frame comprises a rear frame side connecting bar, a rear frame cross connecting bar, a rear frame side bar and a rear frame base, said rear frame cross connecting bar connecting two of said rear frame side connecting bars, the bottom of said rear frame side connecting bar being connected to said rear frame base, said rear frame side bar connecting said front frame, rear frame side connecting bar;
the warp let-off mechanism comprises a warp roller and a door filament roller, and the warp roller and the door filament roller are connected with the connecting rod at the side of the rear frame.
6. A loom according to claim 3, wherein the beating-up mechanism comprises a reed frame, a beating-up connecting rope, a striker, a stand bar and a stand seat, the stand seat is mounted at the bottom of the front frame body, the stand bar is in running fit with the stand seat, one end of the striker is hinged with one end of the stand bar, the other end of the striker is connected with the reed frame, the beating-up connecting rope is respectively connected with the upper frame hanging beam and the reed frame, and the reed frame is arranged close to the winding mechanism.
7. The loom of claim 4, wherein said flower bed assembly comprises flower bamboo poles and flower bed connecting ropes, said flower bamboo poles being two or more in number, said flower bed connecting ropes connecting adjacent flower bamboo poles, said flower bed connecting ropes connecting said flower bed connecting ropes, said fourth upper frame and said rear frame.
8. A loom according to claim 1, wherein, warp threads and door threads required by the fabric are arranged on the warp feeding mechanism, the large fiber required by the fabric is arranged on the upper frame body, and the bright fiber required by the fabric is arranged on the flower machine component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423105311.2U CN223646728U (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A loom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423105311.2U CN223646728U (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A loom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223646728U true CN223646728U (en) | 2025-12-09 |
Family
ID=97904746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423105311.2U Active CN223646728U (en) | 2024-12-16 | 2024-12-16 | A loom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223646728U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-16 CN CN202423105311.2U patent/CN223646728U/en active Active
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