Multifunctional yarn finishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn finishing, in particular to a multifunctional yarn finishing device.
Background
The yarn is a textile product which is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers and is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into short fiber yarns, continuous filaments and the like, the prior patent publication No. CN214328152U comprises a box body, an upper cloth guide roller set and a lower cloth guide roller set which are arranged in the box body, wherein the upper cloth guide roller set is arranged above the lower cloth guide roller set so as to enable the yarn to wind back and forth between the upper cloth guide roller set and the lower cloth guide roller set, the steam mechanism comprises a steam generator, the steam generator is communicated with the box body and is used for generating high-temperature steam and injecting the steam into the box body so that the pressure in the box body reaches a preset pressure to enable the yarn to fully absorb the steam, and the pressure release mechanism is connected with the box body and is used for discharging the pressure outwards after the box body reaches the preset pressure to enable the yarn to undergo a pressure release treatment process after the steam absorption process. According to the yarn softening finishing device, the yarns are subjected to softening finishing in an environment-friendly and micro-water finishing mode, so that the yarns have a good softening effect.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that there is a disadvantage in that, although it can be softened by steam when it is used, it is used that there is a certain adhesion of scraps during the yarn production process, and a simple carding structure cannot achieve finishing and collecting of scraps adhered to the yarn, so that there is a limitation, and we propose a multifunctional yarn finishing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional yarn finishing device, which solves the problems that the existing carding structure cannot finish and collect the scraps attached to yarns due to certain scraps attached in the yarn production process and has limitation.
The multifunctional yarn finishing device comprises a base mechanism, wherein the main body of the base mechanism is of a rectangular plate structure, and the top end surface of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism which is longitudinally arranged;
The lifting mechanisms are arranged everywhere, every two transversely adjacent lifting mechanisms are a group, the top ends of the two groups of lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected with guide assemblies, the guide assemblies are transversely arranged, a servo motor B is installed on the left side of each guide assembly, a screw assembly is installed on the right side output shaft of each servo motor B, a moving assembly is slidably connected to the inside of each guide assembly, screw holes matched with the screw assembly are formed in the moving assembly, guide frame assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the moving assemblies, longitudinal grooves are formed in the inner sides of the guide frame assemblies, lifting push rods are longitudinally arranged in the inner sides of the longitudinal grooves and fixedly connected with bottom plate assemblies, and guide rod assemblies of cylindrical structures are fixedly connected to the top end faces of the bottom plate assemblies in a linear array mode.
Preferably, a longitudinal groove is formed in the top end of the base mechanism, the longitudinal groove is an assembly groove, and a collecting box is inserted into the assembly groove.
Preferably, the collecting box is of a box body structure with a unidirectional opening at the top end, and the left side and the right side of the collecting box are both slide block assemblies which are fixedly connected with a protruding structure in opposite directions.
Preferably, the front end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle assembly, and the top end surface of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the supporting mechanisms are arranged in four places, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent supporting mechanisms are in a group, and the two groups of supporting mechanisms are oppositely and fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the top end face of the base mechanism.
Preferably, the inner sides of the supporting mechanisms are all in linear array rotation and are connected with two guide roller assemblies.
Preferably, a servo motor A is arranged at the front end of the supporting mechanism, a rear output shaft of the servo motor A is connected with a guide roller assembly, and yarn pieces are guided to the inner side of the guide roller assembly.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a multifunctional yarn finishing device. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following
The beneficial effects are that:
The multifunctional yarn finishing device realizes stable yarn conveying through the mutual cooperation of the supporting mechanism, the guide roller assembly and the servo motor A. Meanwhile, the guide roller assembly and the guide rod assembly provide reliable guiding for the yarn, so that the yarn is ensured to keep a correct running track in the finishing process, the problems of yarn winding, knotting and the like are reduced, the yarn finishing quality is improved, and the guide roller assembly and the guide rod assembly have the advantages which are not possessed by the prior art.
According to the multifunctional yarn finishing device, the transverse position and the height of a finishing area can be flexibly adjusted through the cooperative work of the servo motor B, the screw rod assembly, the moving assembly, the lifting push rod and other parts. The flexible adjusting function enables the device to adapt to the finishing requirements of different types of yarns, so that the universality and the adaptability of the device are improved, and the flexible adjustment is generally difficult to realize in the prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front side view of a yarn finishing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-hand structural view of the yarn finishing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a combined structure of a base mechanism and an assembly groove of the yarn finishing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the yarn finishing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a combination structure of a moving assembly and a guide frame assembly of the yarn finishing device of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the yarn finishing device of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base mechanism, 101, an assembly groove, 1011, a collecting box, 1012, a slide block assembly, 1013, a handle assembly, 2, a supporting mechanism, 201, a guide roller assembly, 2011, a servo motor A, 2012, a yarn piece, 3, a lifting mechanism, 301, a guide assembly, 3011, a servo motor B, 3012, a screw assembly, 3013, a moving assembly, 3014, a guide assembly, 3015, a lifting push rod, 3016, a bottom plate assembly, 3017 and a guide rod assembly.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a multifunctional yarn finishing device comprises a base mechanism 1, wherein a main body of the base mechanism 1 is of a rectangular plate structure, a lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base mechanism 1, and the lifting mechanism 3 is longitudinally arranged;
The lifting mechanisms 3 are arranged everywhere, every two transversely adjacent lifting mechanisms 3 are a group, the top ends of the two groups of lifting mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected with a guide assembly 301, the guide assembly 301 is transversely arranged, a servo motor B3011 is arranged on the left side of the guide assembly 301, a screw assembly 3012 is arranged on the right side output shaft of the servo motor B3011, a moving assembly 3013 is slidingly connected inside the guide assembly 301, screw holes matched with the screw assembly 3012 are formed inside the moving assembly 3013, a guide frame assembly 3014 is fixedly connected inside the moving assembly 3013, a longitudinal groove is formed inside the guide frame assembly 3014, a lifting push rod 3015 which is longitudinally arranged is fixedly connected inside the longitudinal groove, the top end of the lifting push rod 3015 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate assembly 3016, and a guide rod assembly 3017 which is in a linear array and fixedly connected with a cylinder structure is arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate assembly 3016;
Through setting up the longitudinal mechanism 3 of lifting everywhere on rectangular plate-shaped base mechanism 1, the horizontal direction subassembly 301 is connected at every group lifting mechanism 3 top, cooperation servo motor B3011, screw rod subassembly 3012, remove subassembly 3013 etc. can realize the nimble regulation to yarn arrangement regional height and position to adapt to different yarn arrangement demands.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a longitudinal groove is formed in the top end of a base mechanism 1, the longitudinal groove is an assembly groove 101, and a collection box 1011 is inserted into the assembly groove 101;
By arranging the assembly groove 101 at the top end of the base mechanism 1 and inserting the collection box 1011, a special storage space is provided for collecting the scraps generated in the yarn arrangement process, so that the scraps can be conveniently and intensively treated.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the collection box 1011 has a box structure with a unidirectional opening at the top, and both the left and right sides of the collection box 1011 are provided with slide block components 1012 which are fixedly connected with a protruding structure in opposite directions;
By arranging the sliding block assemblies 1012 with the protruding structures on the two sides of the collection box 1011, the collection box 1011 can slide in the assembly groove 101 stably, and the collection box 1011 is convenient to install, detach and clean.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a grip unit 1013 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection box 1011, and a supporting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base mechanism 1;
The handle assembly 1013 is arranged at the front end of the collection box 1011, so that an operator can conveniently take and move the collection box 1011, and the support mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the base mechanism 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the whole device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanisms 2 are arranged in four places, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent supporting mechanisms 2 are in a group, and the two groups of supporting mechanisms 2 are oppositely and fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the top end face of the base mechanism 1;
the support mechanisms 2 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the base mechanism 1 in opposite directions, so that the stability of the device is further improved, and a reliable support structure is provided for yarn arrangement.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two guide roller assemblies 201 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting mechanism 2 in a linear array;
By rotationally connecting the two guide roller assemblies 201 inside the supporting mechanism 2, the yarn piece 2012 can be guided, and the correct running track of the yarn in the finishing process can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a servo motor a2011 is mounted at the front end of the supporting mechanism 2, a rear output shaft of the servo motor a2011 is connected with a guide roller assembly 201, and a yarn piece 2012 is guided on the inner side of the guide roller assembly 201;
The guide roller assembly 201 is driven by the servo motor A2011 at the front end of the supporting mechanism 2, so that the function of conveying yarn pieces 2012 is realized, and power support is provided for a yarn finishing process.
During operation, firstly, the whole device is stably placed in a working area through the supporting mechanism 2, yarn pieces 2012 to be finished are placed on the inner side of the guide roller assembly 201, the yarns are ensured to be fully contacted with the guide roller assembly 201, preparation is made for subsequent conveying, meanwhile, whether the collection box 1011 is installed in the assembly groove 101 is checked, the sliding block assembly 1012 is well matched with the assembly groove 101, and the handle assembly 1013 is convenient to operate;
Starting a servo motor A2011 at the front end of the supporting mechanism 2, and driving the guide roller assembly 201 to rotate by an output shaft at the rear side of the servo motor A2011, wherein the yarn 2012 starts to move along the guiding direction of the guide roller assembly 201 under the rotation action of the guide roller assembly 201 because the yarn 2012 is placed inside the guide roller assembly 201, so that the yarn is conveyed and enters a finishing area;
According to the actual demand of yarn finishing, a servo motor B3011 on the left side of the guide assembly 301 is started, an output shaft on the right side of the servo motor B3011 drives a screw assembly 3012 to rotate, and as screw holes matched with the screw assembly 3012 are formed in the moving assembly 3013 and the moving assembly 3013 is in sliding connection in the guide assembly 301, the moving assembly 3013 can move left and right in the guide assembly 301 due to the rotation of the screw assembly 3012, a guide frame assembly 3014 fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving assembly 3013 can synchronously move along with the moving assembly 3013, and therefore the transverse position of a finishing area is adjusted;
If the height of the finishing area needs to be adjusted, starting a lifting push rod 3015, fixing the lifting push rod 3015 in a longitudinal groove in the guide frame component 3014, connecting the top end of the lifting push rod 3015 with a bottom plate component 3016, enabling the bottom plate component 3016 to move up and down by stretching of the lifting push rod 3015, enabling a guide rod component 3017 on the top end surface of the bottom plate component 3016 to synchronously lift along with the bottom plate component 3016, and further adjusting the height of the finishing area so as to adapt to different yarn finishing processes and yarn characteristics, wherein the guide rod component 3017 can play an auxiliary supporting and guiding role on yarns in the yarn finishing process, and guaranteeing the stability of the yarns in the finishing process;
In the yarn conveying and finishing process, scraps attached to yarns can fall off due to finishing operation, and because the collecting box 1011 is inserted into the assembling groove 101 at the top end of the base mechanism 1, the fallen scraps can fall into the collecting box 1011, and the sliding block assemblies 1012 on two sides of the collecting box 1011 can enable the scraps to slide in the assembling groove 101 stably, so that the scraps can be conveniently extracted and cleaned through the handle assembly 1013 after the collecting box 1011 is filled with the scraps.
In summary, the apparatus is provided with the servo motor a2011 to rotationally drive the guide roller assembly 201, so as to realize active feeding operation.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.