High-efficient filtration equipment is used in water treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water filtering equipment, in particular to efficient filtering equipment for water treatment.
Background
With the increase of population and the acceleration of industrialization, water resources are increasingly polluted, industrial wastewater contains a large amount of heavy metals, organic matters and chemical substances, domestic sewage contains various pathogens, organic matters and suspended solids, and if the pollutants are directly discharged or used without treatment, serious harm is caused to human health, ecological environment and industrial production, and heavy metals such as mercury, cadmium and the like in water can accumulate in organisms to cause various diseases.
Early water treatment filtration was mainly carried out by natural sedimentation and simple sand filtration. The natural sedimentation is to gradually sink suspended particles in water in the standing process by utilizing the gravity effect. Sand filtration is the passage of water through one or more layers of sand particles, the pores between which can intercept larger suspended particles. For example, in ancient times, sand and gravel have been used to filter drinking water, which is capable of removing some of the sediment and impurities in water, but has poor filtration effects on minute pathogens and dissolved harmful substances.
In the existing filtering device, for example, application number CN202322734180.3 is a sewage filtering device, when the filtering device is used for a long time, impurities and particles in sewage can gradually block a filtering net, so that the filtering speed is reduced, when the filtering net is cleaned, the impurities attached to the filtering net often cause the particles to be crushed under the influence of friction, the crushed particles can be blocked in gaps on the filtering net, and in the filtering process, the particles in the gaps can be influenced by water flow impact, so that the particles pass through the filtering net and are mixed with the filtered water.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above-mentioned application number CN202322734180.3, the present utility model has been proposed in view of the problem that the filtering device for sewage is used for a long time, the impurities and particles in the sewage gradually block the filtering net, so that the filtering speed is slow, the impurities attached to the filtering net often cause the particles to be crushed under the influence of friction when the filtering net is cleaned, and the crushed particles are blocked in the gaps on the filtering net, and the particles in the gaps are mixed with the filtered water through the filtering net under the influence of water flow impact during the filtering.
The efficient filtering equipment for water treatment comprises a cylindrical shell and a Y-shaped water collecting frame, wherein the Y-shaped water collecting frame is arranged at the section of the lower end of the cylindrical shell, an L-shaped connecting pipe is arranged at the section of the lower end of the Y-shaped water collecting frame, a circular protective cover is arranged at the section of the upper end of the cylindrical shell, a cylindrical connecting rod is further arranged inside the cylindrical shell, a cylindrical loading plate is further arranged at the bottom surface inside the cylindrical shell, a circular ring connecting sleeve is arranged at the upper surface of the cylindrical loading plate, an arc-shaped filter screen is further arranged at the upper surface of the circular ring connecting sleeve, an arc-shaped connecting plate is arranged above the arc-shaped filter screen, a cleaning structure is further arranged inside the arc-shaped filter screen, and the cleaning structure comprises a trapezoid mounting rod and a water supply pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the efficient filtering equipment for water treatment, a water supply pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the trapezoid mounting rod, a rectangular fixing rod is arranged at the vertical surface of the trapezoid mounting rod, and the inner ring of the pair of rectangular fixing rods is connected with the same rectangular shell.
As a preferable scheme of the high-efficiency filtering equipment for water treatment, the utility model is characterized in that a plurality of arc-shaped butt joint pipes are communicated with the vertical surface of the rectangular shell, which is close to the trapezoid mounting rod, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are arranged at the vertical surface of the rectangular shell, which is far from the arc-shaped butt joint pipes.
As a preferable scheme of the efficient filtering equipment for water treatment, a rectangular mounting plate is further arranged at the vertical surface of the rectangular shell, a rectangular outer frame is further arranged at the vertical surface of the rectangular mounting plate far away from the rectangular shell, and a bristle brush is arranged at the vertical surface of the rectangular outer frame far away from the trapezoid mounting rod.
As a preferable scheme of the high-efficiency filtering equipment for water treatment, a driving motor is arranged above the cylindrical shell, a pair of bevel gears meshed with each other are arranged on the output end of the driving motor and the rod body of the cylindrical connecting rod, and the upper surface of the cylindrical connecting rod is rotatably connected with an L-shaped water pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the efficient filtering equipment for water treatment, the efficient filtering equipment for water treatment is characterized in that a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates are arranged on the lower surface of each arc-shaped connecting plate, a circular ring plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each L-shaped connecting plate, the circular ring plate is in rotary connection with a circular ring connecting sleeve, rectangular scraping plates are further arranged on the lower surface of each circular ring plate, and arc scraping strips are arranged on a pair of L-shaped connecting plates close to the arc surfaces of the cylindrical connecting rods.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The inside of this equipment arc filter screen still is provided with the clearance structure to when filtering the clearance to the arc, granule and dust in the middle of the clearance of arc filter screen that the clearance structure can be fine are cleared up out, have guaranteed when follow-up filtration, impurity and granule can not mix in the aquatic after filtering.
2. The cleaning mode of the equipment is full-automatic, the manual cleaning process is omitted, the time and energy wasted during cleaning are saved, and the pressure and physical effort of workers are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cylindrical shell of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure at the cylindrical loading plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc-shaped connection plate of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning structure according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving motor of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are shown in the specification, namely, a cylindrical shell, a 2, a Y-shaped water collecting frame, a 3, a cylindrical connecting rod, a 4, a cylindrical loading plate, a 5, a circular connecting sleeve, a 6, an arc filter screen, a 7, an arc connecting plate, an 8, a cleaning structure, a 9, a trapezoid mounting rod, a 10, a water supply pipe, a 11, a rectangular fixing rod, a 12, a rectangular shell, a 13, an arc connecting pipe, a 14, a high-pressure spray head, a 15, a rectangular outer frame, a 16, a bristle brush, a 17, a driving motor, a 18, a bevel gear, a 19, an L-shaped water pipe, a 20, an L-shaped connecting plate, a 21, a circular plate, a 22, a rectangular scraping plate, a 23 and an arc scraping strip.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to figures 1-2 and 5-6, for the first embodiment of the utility model, a high-efficiency filtering device for water treatment is provided, which comprises a cylindrical shell 1 and a Y-shaped water collecting frame 2, wherein the Y-shaped water collecting frame 2 is arranged at the cross section of the lower end of the cylindrical shell 1, and an L-shaped connecting pipe is arranged at the cross section of the lower end of the Y-shaped water collecting frame 2, and the high-efficiency filtering device is characterized in that a circular protective cover is arranged at the cross section of the upper end of the cylindrical shell 1, a cylindrical connecting rod 3 is further arranged in the cylindrical shell 1, a cylindrical loading plate 4 is further arranged at the bottom surface of the interior of the cylindrical shell 1, a circular ring connecting sleeve 5 is arranged at the upper surface of the cylindrical loading plate 4, an arc-shaped filter screen 6 is further arranged above the arc-shaped filter screen 6, a cleaning structure 8 is further arranged in the arc-shaped filter screen 6, and the cleaning structure 8 comprises a trapezoid mounting rod 9 and a water supply pipe 10.
The upper surface department of trapezoidal installation pole 9 runs through and is provided with delivery pipe 10, and the perpendicular face department of trapezoidal installation pole 9 is provided with rectangle dead lever 11, and the same rectangle shell 12 is all being connected to the inner ring department of a pair of rectangle dead lever 11, and the perpendicular face department that rectangle shell 12 is close to trapezoidal installation pole 9 runs through and is linked together a plurality of arc and is connected pipe 13, and the perpendicular face department that rectangle shell 12 kept away from arc and is connected pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzle 14.
The vertical surface of the rectangular shell 12 is also provided with a rectangular mounting plate, the vertical surface of the rectangular mounting plate away from the rectangular shell 12 is also provided with a rectangular outer frame 15, the vertical surface of the rectangular outer frame 15 away from the trapezoid mounting rod 9 is provided with a bristle brush 16, the upper side of the cylindrical shell 1 is provided with a driving motor 17, the output end of the driving motor 17 and the rod body of the cylindrical connecting rod 3 are respectively provided with a pair of bevel gears 18 meshed with each other, and the upper surface of the cylindrical connecting rod 3 is rotationally connected with an L-shaped water pipe 19.
After the arc-shaped filter screen 6 is used for a long time, the driving motor 17 is directly started, because the output end of the driving motor 17 and the rod body of the cylindrical connecting rod 3 are respectively provided with a pair of bevel gears 18 which are meshed with each other, the upper surface of the cylindrical connecting rod 3 is rotationally connected with the L-shaped water pipe 19, the cylindrical connecting rod 3 also rotates along with the rotation of the driving motor 17, and because the trapezoid mounting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical connecting rod 3, when the cylindrical connecting rod rotates, the trapezoid mounting rod 9 also rotates, and before the driving motor 17 starts, the water pump arranged on the L-shaped water pipe 19 rotationally connected with the cylindrical connecting rod 3 is started;
Thus, mixed clean water is input into the water supply pipe 10 from the L-shaped water pipe 19, because the water supply pipe 10 is communicated with the arc-shaped butt joint pipes 13, and the vertical surface of the rectangular shell 12, which is close to the trapezoid mounting rod 9, is communicated with the arc-shaped butt joint pipes 13 in a penetrating way, and the vertical surface of the rectangular shell 12, which is far away from the arc-shaped butt joint pipes 13, is provided with the high-pressure spray heads 14, after the water pump is started, the mixed clean water is sprayed out from the high-pressure spray heads, so that gaps on the arc-shaped filter screen 6 are sprayed, and the bristle brush 16 rotates along with the rotation of the trapezoid mounting rod 9, so that residues in the gaps of the arc-shaped filter screen 6 are cleaned up by the bristle brush 16.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-4, in a second embodiment of the present utility model, unlike the first embodiment, a plurality of L-shaped connection plates 20 are provided on the lower surface of the arc-shaped connection plate 7, a ring plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped connection plate 20, the ring plate 21 is rotatably connected to the ring connection sleeve 5, a rectangular scraping plate 22 is further provided on the lower surface of the ring plate 21, and an arc-shaped scraping bar 23 is provided on the arc surface of the pair of L-shaped connection plates 20 near the cylindrical connection rod 3.
After the driving motor 17 starts, the cylindrical connecting rod 3 will rotate, because the rod body of the cylindrical connecting rod 3 is provided with the arc-shaped connecting plate 7 which is penetrated, and the arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical connecting rod 3, along with the rotation of the cylindrical connecting rod 3, the arc-shaped connecting plate 7 also rotates, so that the arc-shaped scraping strip 23 arranged on the L-shaped connecting plate 20 cleans impurities on the arc-shaped filter screen 6, the scraped impurities can fall on the upper surface of the cylindrical loading plate 4 due to weight, and because the lower surface of the circular ring plate 21 is also provided with the rectangular scraping plate 22, and the circular ring plate 21 is in rotary connection with the circular ring connecting sleeve 5, the circular ring connecting sleeve 5 also rotates when the arc-shaped connecting plate 7 rotates, and the rectangular scraping plate 22 plays a role in collecting scattered impurities, and finally is discharged from the L-shaped sewage pipes.
The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 1.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.