CN223614091U - A solar-powered insect-attracting and insect-killing device - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of forestry pest control devices, specifically a solar-powered insect-attracting and killing device. It includes a base with a mounting frame on it. Several support rods connect solar photovoltaic modules to the mounting frame, which also houses a battery and an insect-attracting lamp. A through-slot is provided on the base. This utility model uses the solar photovoltaic modules to charge the battery, which then powers the insect-attracting lamp and the worm gear suction device. Lepidoptera and other forestry pests are drawn into the base. This physical extermination process solves the problem of secondary damage to forestry caused by traditional chemical pest control methods and avoids unnecessary losses. Furthermore, this utility model incorporates an insect-pushing component; the first triangular block pushes the opening plate, eliminating the need for manual opening of the chamber for regular cleaning. This process is cumbersome and ensures thorough cleaning.

Description

Solar energy insect attracting and killing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry pest control devices, in particular to a solar pest control device.

Background

Forestry planting is one of the important means of maintaining ecological health, and forestry planting can keep ecological balance to the trees plant of planting also can provide timber for the human use.

The growth and development of forestry are harmed by the forestry pests such as lepidoptera pest, and output and quality decline, even cause the death ecological environment of forest or whole stand to worsen, however traditional kill forestry pest is usually through spraying chemical liquid medicine, and these chemical liquid medicines can cause secondary injury to the forestry, causes unnecessary loss, and traditional deinsectization device needs the manpower to open the bin gate and clear up regularly in the use, and this kind of operation process is too troublesome, and can take place the condition of cleaning in place in the clearance process.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide the solar insect attracting and killing device with reasonable design, which can solve the defects.

The solar insect pushing device comprises a base, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the base, solar photovoltaic modules are connected to the mounting frame through a plurality of supporting rods, a storage battery and an insect trapping lamp are arranged on the mounting frame, a through groove is formed in the base, a worm wheel wind suction device is arranged in the through groove, an opening and closing plate is hinged to one side of the base, two connecting rods are hinged to one side of the opening and closing plate, insect pushing modules are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods, and the insect pushing modules are arranged in the base.

Preferably, the worm pushing component comprises a servo motor, a rotating shaft is arranged at the driving end of the servo motor, two driving bevel gears are arranged on the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a fixed plate is arranged in the base, two screw rods are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, driven bevel gears are arranged at one ends of the screw rods, two movable blocks are movably mounted on threads of the screw rods in a meshed mode, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected on the movable blocks, first triangular blocks are connected with the connecting blocks in a hinged mode, and the first triangular blocks are hinged to the two connecting blocks.

Preferably, a second triangular block is fixedly installed in the base, a groove is formed in the second triangular block, a baffle is arranged on the first triangular block, and the baffle is slidably arranged in the groove.

Preferably, a transverse plate is further arranged in the base, two rectangular through grooves are formed in the transverse plate, and the connecting block moves in the rectangular through grooves.

Preferably, a guide post is fixedly connected between the base and the fixed plate, and the movable block is in sliding connection with the guide post.

Preferably, the solar photovoltaic module is electrically connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the trap lamp, the worm wheel wind suction device and the servo motor.

After adopting the structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, the storage battery is charged by the solar photovoltaic assembly, and then the trap lamp and the worm wheel wind suction device work, so that forest pests such as lepidoptera are sucked into the base, and the physical killing process solves the problem that the traditional chemical liquid medicine kills the pests to damage the forest secondary, and the damage is not caused unnecessarily.

According to the insect-killing device, the insect-pushing assembly is arranged, the first triangular block pushes the opening and closing plate to be opened, so that the insect-killing device does not need to manually open the bin gate to clean regularly in the use process, the process is not complicated, and the condition of incomplete cleaning in the cleaning process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side elevational view in cross-section of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the insect pushing assembly of the present utility model in operation;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model below the cross plate;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the first triangular block and the second triangular block of the present utility model when separated.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. The solar energy photovoltaic device comprises a base, a mounting frame, a solar energy photovoltaic component, a storage battery, a trap lamp, a through groove, a worm gear wind suction device, an opening and closing plate, a connecting rod, a worm pushing component, a servo motor, 102, a rotating shaft, 103, a driving bevel gear, 104, a fixed plate, 105, a screw rod, 106, a driven bevel gear, 107, a movable block, 108, a connecting block, 109, a first triangular block, 1010, a second triangular block, 1011, a groove, 1012, a baffle plate, 1013, a transverse plate, 1014, a rectangular through groove, 1015 and a guide post.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the solar insect attracting and killing device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, a specially-made mounting frame 2 is arranged to be beneficial to supporting a solar photovoltaic module 3 and a storage battery 4, simultaneously hollowed six sides can attract more forestry pests, the mounting frame 2 is connected with the solar photovoltaic module 3 through a plurality of struts, during the daytime, the solar photovoltaic module 3 is illuminated by light to charge the storage battery 4, the storage battery 4 and a trap lamp 5 are arranged on the mounting frame 2, a through groove 6 is arranged on the base 1, a worm wheel wind absorbing device 7 is arranged in the through groove 6, the strong attraction of the worm wheel wind absorbing device 7 is utilized to enable the forestry pests such as lepidoptera pests to be sucked into the through groove 6, and the huge rotating speed of the wind absorbing device 7 blades can collide the forestry pests passing through the through groove 6, so as to fall into a storage space of the base 1 below, a worm wheel 1, a connecting rod 10 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and a connecting rod 10 is conveniently pushed out of the base 1, and a connecting rod 10 is arranged on one side of the base 1 to be pushed out of a connecting rod 10, and a connecting rod 10 is conveniently pushed out of the two bodies 10 is arranged to the connecting rod 10 when the two bodies are hinged to be pushed out of the base 1, and a connecting rod 10 is opened, and a connecting rod 10 is conveniently is arranged;

The insect pushing assembly 10 comprises a servo motor 101, a rotating shaft 102 is arranged at the transmission end of the servo motor 101, the servo motor 101 is arranged to adjust the pushing time of a first triangular block 109, so that when dead forestry insects fall into a base 1, the proper buffering time exists, the other end of the rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, two driving bevel gears 103 are arranged on the rotating shaft 102, a fixed plate 104 is arranged in the base 1, two screw rods 105 are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 104, one ends of the two screw rods 105 are provided with driven bevel gears 106, the other ends of the two screw rods 105 are rotatably arranged on the base 1, the driving bevel gears 103 are meshed with the driven bevel gears 106, a movable block 107 is movably arranged on threads of the two screw rods 105, two connecting blocks 108 are fixedly connected to the movable block 107, the two connecting blocks 108 are jointly connected with the first triangular block 109, the first triangular block 109 is hinged with the two connecting rods 9, the two screw rods 105 are rotatably driven to move, the movable block 107 is driven to move with the first triangular block 109, and then the forestry insects in the base 1 are cleaned;

The second triangular block 1010 is fixedly arranged in the base 1, the groove 1011 is arranged in the second triangular block 1010, the baffle 1012 is arranged in the groove 1011 in a sliding way, the baffle 1012 is matched with the groove 1011 for use, when the first triangular block 109 is pushed out, the baffle 1012 also stretches out, forestry pests falling from the upper part at the moment can be effectively blocked, the pests are prevented from falling into the rectangular through groove 1014 below, and then when the first triangular block 109 is retracted, the pest corpse on the baffle 1012 is pushed to slide on the inclined plane of the first triangular block 109 and then falls on the transverse plate 1013;

a transverse plate 1013 is also arranged in the base 1, two rectangular through grooves 1014 are arranged on the transverse plate 1013, and the connecting block 108 moves in the rectangular through grooves 1014, so that the connecting block 108 has a movable space;

A guide column 1015 is fixedly connected between the base 1 and the fixed plate 104, the movable block 107 is in sliding connection with the guide column 1015, the guide column 1015 is arranged to prevent the movable block 107 from dislocation when moving, and the first triangular block 109 is further used for stably driving the opening plate 8 and pushing out forestry pest carcasses;

The solar photovoltaic module 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4, the storage battery 4 is electrically connected with the trap lamp 5, the worm wheel wind suction device 7 and the servo motor 101, the solar photovoltaic module 3 can be charged by sunlight irradiation during daytime, and when the solar photovoltaic module is used, the storage battery 4 enables the trap lamp 5, the worm wheel wind suction device 7 and the servo motor 101 to work.

When in use, a worker places the device at a place where forestry pests need to be cleaned, during daytime, sunlight irradiates the solar photovoltaic module 3 so as to charge the storage battery 4, at night, the storage battery 4 enables the trap lamp 5, the worm wheel wind suction device 7 and the servo motor 101 to work, the phototactic of the forestry pests can be utilized to conduct induction attraction, when the forestry pests such as lepidoptera pests fly to the inner area of the mounting frame 2, the strong attraction of the worm wheel wind suction device 7 is utilized to suck the forestry pests to pass through the through groove 6, at the moment, the blades of the worm wheel wind suction device 7 collide the forestry pests passing through the through groove 6, the forestry pest corpses drop in the base 1 below, when the cleaning is needed, the worker firstly sets the servo motor 101 in advance, adjusts the time interval pushed out by the first triangular block 109, the servo motor 101 is started to drive the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, and simultaneously two driving bevel gears 103 on the rotating shaft 102 rotate, the driven bevel gear 106 is rotated to drive the two screw rods 105 to rotate, and then the movable blocks 107 and the connecting blocks 108 on the two screw rods 105 are driven to move, so that the first triangular block 109 fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 108 moves, because the inclined surface bottom of the first triangular block 109 is hinged with the connecting rod 9, and because the other end of the connecting rod 9 is hinged with the opening and closing plate 8, when the first triangular block 109 drags, the opening and closing plate 8 is simultaneously driven to be opened outwards, so that dead forestry pest corpses are pushed out of the base 1, the cleaning effect is achieved, and when the first triangular block 109 pushes, the baffle 1012 slides out of the groove 1011 of the second triangular block 1010, part of pest corpses can fall on the baffle 1012 during the sliding out period, in order to prevent other corpses from falling into the rectangular barrel 1014 below, and when the first triangular block 109 retracts, the baffle 1012 also retracts into the recess 1011, and the bodies on the baffle 1012 will slide onto the inclined surface of the first triangular block 109 and then onto the transverse plate 1013, and the pest bodies can be pushed out when cleaning next time.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims (6)

1. The solar insect-attracting and pest-killing device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a mounting frame (2) is arranged on the base (1), solar photovoltaic modules (3) are connected to the mounting frame (2) through a plurality of struts, a storage battery (4) and insect-attracting lamps (5) are arranged on the mounting frame (2), a through groove (6) is formed in the base (1), a worm wheel wind-absorbing device (7) is arranged in the through groove (6), an opening and closing plate (8) is hinged to one side of the base (1), two connecting rods (9) are hinged to one side of the opening and closing plate (8), insect-pushing modules (10) are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods (9), and the insect-pushing modules (10) are arranged in the base (1).

2. The solar insect attracting and killing device according to claim 1, wherein the insect pushing assembly (10) comprises a servo motor (101), a rotating shaft (102) is arranged at a transmission end of the servo motor (101), the other end of the rotating shaft (102) is rotatably mounted on a base (1), two driving bevel gears (103) are arranged on the rotating shaft (102), a fixed plate (104) is arranged in the base (1), two screw rods (105) are rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (104), driven bevel gears (106) are arranged at one ends of the two screw rods (105), the other ends of the two screw rods (105) are rotatably mounted on the base (1), the driving bevel gears (103) are meshed with the driven bevel gears (106), movable blocks (107) are jointly movably mounted on threads of the two screw rods (105), two connecting blocks (108) are fixedly connected on the movable blocks (107), two connecting blocks (108) are jointly connected with a third corner block (109), and the first corner block (109) is hinged with the two connecting blocks (9).

3. The solar insect-attracting and disinfestation device of claim 2, wherein a second triangular block (1010) is fixedly arranged in the base (1), a groove (1011) is formed in the second triangular block (1010), a baffle (1012) is arranged on the first triangular block (109), and the baffle (1012) is slidably arranged in the groove (1011).

4. The solar insect-attracting and pest-killing device of claim 3, wherein the base (1) is further provided with a transverse plate (1013), the transverse plate (1013) is provided with two rectangular through grooves (1014), and the connecting block (108) moves in the rectangular through grooves (1014).

5. The solar insect-attracting and disinfestation device of claim 2, wherein a guide column (1015) is fixedly connected between the base (1) and the fixed plate (104), and the movable block (107) is slidably connected with the guide column (1015).

6. The solar insect-attracting and pest-killing device of claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic module (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery (4), and the storage battery (4) is electrically connected with the insect-attracting lamp (5), the worm wheel wind-sucking device (7) and the servo motor (101).