CN223613927U - Three-dimensional blueberry planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

A three-dimensional blueberry planting device, relating to the field of blueberry cultivation, includes a base plate, a fixed pipe, a support column, a bracket, a tray, and a winch. The upper surface of the base plate has a fixed pipe, and the side of the fixed pipe has a longitudinally arranged groove. A support column is coaxially arranged inside the fixed pipe. Brackets are arranged sequentially from bottom to top on the support column, and each bracket has a tray. The trays are positioned outside the fixed pipe, and adjacent brackets are connected by steel wires. A U-shaped fixing frame is located below the brackets, with its end horizontally penetrating the fixed pipe. A winch is located on the side of the fixed pipe, and the winch's cable is connected to the uppermost bracket of the support column. This invention is highly practical and very convenient to use. The sliding trays make efficient use of the planting space. A turntable on the trays facilitates the rotation of the blueberry seedling trays above, allowing the blueberry branches to receive sunlight and perform other routine maintenance.

Description

Three-dimensional blueberry planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to a three-dimensional blueberry planting device.

Background

The market demand of blueberries is stronger, the planting amount is continuously increased in recent years, the agricultural technology for planting blueberries is used for more reasonably utilizing land resources, improving crop yield and stabilizing system productivity, farmers widely adopt a three-dimensional planting method, the blueberries are planted generally by using a breeding or grafting cutting method, but the breeding period is longer, and the genetic characteristics are unstable, so that the method of cutting is widely adopted for breeding, the field management of blueberry branches is very important in the growing process, the conditions of soil, moisture and illumination are required to be observed regularly, a traditional three-dimensional planting frame is used, the workload of the seedling raising tray placed on the top layer is also larger, the blueberries belong to sunny plants, the growth of the blueberry branches can be promoted by sufficient illumination, the later transplanting is facilitated, the traditional three-dimensional planting frame can not rotate the seedling raising tray, and all branches on the seedling raising tray can not be fully illuminated, so that the quality of the seedlings is different, and therefore, the three-dimensional blueberry planting device is proposed.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional blueberry planting device, which is characterized in that a fixed pipe and a support column are arranged on a bottom plate, a bracket is arranged on the support column, a tray is arranged on the bracket, and a winch is arranged on the fixed pipe, so that the purposes of saving blueberry planting sites and facilitating daily management of blueberry plants are achieved.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a three-dimensional blueberry planting device, comprising a base plate, the fixed pipe, the support column, the support, tray and hoist engine, the bottom plate up end is equipped with the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe side is equipped with the spout of vertical setting, be equipped with the support column of coaxial setting in the fixed pipe, follow supreme support that is equipped with down in proper order on the support column, all be equipped with the tray on each support, the tray sets up outside the fixed pipe, connect through the steel wire between two adjacent supports, the support below is equipped with the U font mount, the mount tip transversely runs through the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe side is equipped with the hoist engine, the stay wire of hoist engine is connected with the support that the support column is uppermost, be equipped with the motor on the hoist engine, motor drive hoist engine receive and releases and drives each support and slide from top to bottom along the spout on the support column.

The bottom plate is provided with fixing holes, and each fixing hole is distributed on the edge of the bottom plate in an equidistant array.

The fixed pipe upper end shutoff is equipped with first fixed pulley with the hoist engine homonymy, and fixed pipe inner wall top face is equipped with the second fixed pulley, and first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley cooperation set up, and the acting as go-between of hoist engine passes first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley.

At least two limit rods are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, each spacing pole all sets up with the support column parallel arrangement, and support column and spacing pole are cylindrical structure.

The support comprises a linear bearing, connecting plates, fixing rods and sleeves, wherein the linear bearing is sleeved on a supporting column, one connecting plate is arranged on the side face of the linear bearing, the end portions of the connecting plates penetrate through a sliding groove and are provided with trays, steel wires are arranged between two adjacent connecting plates at the upper side and the lower side, the end portions of a winch stay wire are connected with the uppermost connecting plate, the fixing rods are distributed on the side face of the linear bearing, the sleeves are arranged at the end portions of the fixing rods and correspond to the limiting rods, and the sleeves are sleeved on the corresponding limiting rods and are in sliding connection with the limiting rods.

The side surface of the tray is connected with the end part of the connecting plate, the tray side is equipped with the opening, and tray up end center is equipped with the carousel.

The rotary table is characterized in that a first gear coaxially arranged is arranged on the lower end face of the rotary table and is in rotary connection with the upper end face of the tray, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, the second gear is in rotary connection with the upper end face of the tray, and the side face of the second gear penetrates through the opening.

The stereoscopic blueberry planting device is high in practicality and very convenient to use, planting sites are reasonably utilized through the trays capable of sliding up and down, and the upper blueberry seedling tray is convenient to rotate through the arrangement of the turntables on the trays, so that blueberry branches are convenient to receive daily maintenance such as sunlight irradiation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the relationship between the upright and the bracket according to the present utility model;

The device comprises a base plate 1, a fixed pipe 2, a fixed hole 3, a fixed groove 4, a sliding groove 5, a tray 6, a fixed frame 7, a winch 8, a motor 9, a first fixed pulley 10, a second fixed pulley 11, an opening 12, a turntable 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a supporting column 16, a linear bearing 17, a connecting plate 18, a limiting rod 19, a fixed rod 20, a sleeve 21 and a steel wire.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be explained in more detail by the following examples, the purpose of which is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the utility model.

Combining 1~5 of attached hereto a three-dimensional blueberry planting device, including bottom plate 1, fixed pipe 2, support column 15, the support, tray 5 and hoist engine 7, bottom plate 1 up end is equipped with fixed pipe 2, fixed pipe 2 side is equipped with the spout 4 of vertical setting, be equipped with the support column 15 of coaxial setting in the fixed pipe 2, be equipped with the support from bottom to top in proper order on the support column 15, all be equipped with tray 5 on each support, tray 5 sets up outside fixed pipe 2, connect through wire 21 between the adjacent two supports, the support below is equipped with U font mount 6, the fixed pipe 2 is transversely run through to mount 6 tip, fixed pipe 2 side is equipped with hoist engine 7, hoist engine 7's stay wire is connected with the support of support column 15 top, be equipped with motor 8 on the hoist engine 7 drive motor 7 receive and release wire drives each support and carries out the vertical slip along spout 4 on support column 15.

The bottom plate 1 is provided with fixing holes 3, the fixing holes 3 are distributed on the edge of the bottom plate 1 in an equidistant array, and the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the ground through expansion bolts or fixing pins arranged in the fixing holes 3.

The upper end of the fixed pipe 2 is plugged, a first fixed pulley 9 is arranged on the same side of the upper end of the fixed pipe 2 and the winch 7, a second fixed pulley 10 is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixed pipe 2, the first fixed pulley 9 and the second fixed pulley 10 are matched, and a stay wire of the winch 7 passes through the first fixed pulley 9 and the second fixed pulley 10.

The bottom plate 1 up end is equipped with two at least gag lever posts 18, and each gag lever post 18 all sets up with support column 15 parallel arrangement, and support column 15 and gag lever post 18 are cylindrical structure, and stability when support is slided from top to bottom is guaranteed to support column 15 and gag lever post 18.

The support comprises a linear bearing 16, a connecting plate 17, a fixing rod 19 and a sleeve 20, wherein the linear bearing 16 is sleeved on a supporting column 15, the side face of the linear bearing 16 is provided with the connecting plate 17, the end part of the connecting plate 17 penetrates through a sliding groove 4 and is provided with a tray 5, a steel wire 21 is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates 17 at the upper side and the lower side, the wire end part of a winch 7 is connected with the uppermost connecting plate 17, the fixing rod 19 is distributed on the side face of the linear bearing 16, the end part of the fixing rod 19 is provided with the sleeve 20, the sleeve 20 is correspondingly arranged with a limiting rod 18, and the sleeve 20 is sleeved on the corresponding limiting rod 18 and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 18.

The side of the tray 5 is connected with the end part of the connecting plate 17, the tray 5 is parallel to the ground, the side of the tray 5 is provided with an opening 11, redundant moisture in the seedling tray can flow out of the tray 5 through the opening 11, and the center of the upper end surface of the tray 5 is provided with a rotary table 12.

The lower terminal surface of carousel 12 is equipped with the first gear 13 of coaxial setting, first gear 13 rotates with tray 5 up end to be connected, first gear 13 one side is equipped with rather than the second gear 14 of meshing setting, second gear 14 rotates with tray 5 up end to be connected, second gear 14 side passes opening 11, rotate second gear 14 and drive first gear 13 rotation, thereby make carousel 12 rotate, blueberry branch can rotate in the seedling tray of carousel 12 top, fully receive the light to shine, improve each blueberry branch quality in the seedling tray.

According to the stereoscopic blueberry planting device, when the stereoscopic blueberry planting device is used, a seedling raising tray for loading blueberry branches is placed in the uppermost tray 5, a motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives a winding machine 7 to wind up to drive a bracket to move upwards along a sliding groove 4 on a supporting column 15, then the seedling raising tray is placed on the lower tray 5 in sequence in the same method, the brackets are pulled up through the winding machine 7, a sufficient distance is reserved between the upper portion and the lower portion of the tray 5, a first gear 13 is driven to rotate by a rotatable second gear 14 in the daily management process, so that a turntable 12 rotates, blueberry branches in the seedling raising tray above the turntable 12 can rotate, light is fully irradiated, the quality of each blueberry branch in the seedling raising tray is improved, and redundant moisture in the seedling raising tray can flow out of the tray 5 through an opening 11 after watering the seedling raising tray.

While the utility model has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional blueberry planting device, including bottom plate (1), fixed pipe (2), support column (15), the support, tray (5) and hoist engine (7), bottom plate (1) up end is equipped with fixed pipe (2), its characterized in that fixed pipe (2) side is equipped with spout (4) of vertical setting, be equipped with support column (15) of coaxial setting in fixed pipe (2), support column (15) are gone up from down to being equipped with in proper order, all be equipped with tray (5) on each support, tray (5) set up outside fixed pipe (2), connect through steel wire (21) between two adjacent supports, support below is equipped with U font mount (6), mount (6) tip transversely runs through fixed pipe (2), fixed pipe (2) side is equipped with hoist engine (7), the stay wire of hoist engine (7) is connected with the support of support column (15) top, be equipped with motor (8) on hoist engine (8) drive hoist engine (7) receive and release wire drive each support and slide about spout (4) on support column (15).

2. The three-dimensional blueberry planting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with fixing holes (3), and the fixing holes (3) are distributed on the edge of the bottom plate (1) in an equidistant array.

3. The stereoscopic blueberry planting device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the fixed pipe (2) is plugged, a first fixed pulley (9) is arranged on the same side of the upper end of the fixed pipe (2) and the winch (7), a second fixed pulley (10) is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the fixed pipe (2), the first fixed pulley (9) and the second fixed pulley (10) are matched, and a stay wire of the winch (7) passes through the first fixed pulley (9) and the second fixed pulley (10).

4. The stereoscopic blueberry planting device according to claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is provided with at least two limiting rods (18), each limiting rod (18) is arranged in parallel with a supporting column (15), and the supporting columns (15) and the limiting rods (18) are of cylindrical structures.

5. The stereoscopic blueberry planting device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises a linear bearing (16), connecting plates (17), fixing rods (19) and sleeves (20), the linear bearing (16) is sleeved on the supporting columns (15), one connecting plate (17) is arranged on the side face of the linear bearing (16), the end portion of the connecting plate (17) penetrates through the sliding groove (4) and is provided with the tray (5), steel wires (21) are arranged between two adjacent connecting plates (17) at the upper side and the lower side, the wire pulling end portion of the winch (7) is connected with the uppermost connecting plate (17), the fixing rods (19) are distributed on the side face of the linear bearing (16), the sleeve (20) is arranged at the end portion of the fixing rods (19) and corresponds to the limiting rods (18), and the sleeve (20) is sleeved on the corresponding limiting rods (18) and is in sliding connection with the limiting rods (18).

6. The three-dimensional blueberry planting device according to claim 5, wherein the side face of the tray (5) is connected with the end portion of the connecting plate (17), an opening (11) is formed in the side face of the tray (5), and a rotary disc (12) is arranged in the center of the upper end face of the tray (5).

7. The stereoscopic blueberry planting device according to claim 6, wherein a first gear (13) coaxially arranged is arranged on the lower end face of the turntable (12), the first gear (13) is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the tray (5), a second gear (14) meshed with the first gear (13) is arranged on one side of the first gear (13), the second gear (14) is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the tray (5), and the side face of the second gear (14) penetrates through the opening (11).