CN223613923U - A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device - Google Patents

A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device

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Publication number
CN223613923U
CN223613923U CN202423076609.5U CN202423076609U CN223613923U CN 223613923 U CN223613923 U CN 223613923U CN 202423076609 U CN202423076609 U CN 202423076609U CN 223613923 U CN223613923 U CN 223613923U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
drip irrigation
valve
irrigation device
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CN202423076609.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张博
张燕
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Kashi Hefu Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Kashi Hefu Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202423076609.5U priority Critical patent/CN223613923U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device, which belongs to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment and comprises a mounting frame, wherein a power mechanism and a pesticide bucket are arranged on the mounting frame, the power mechanism comprises a second water pump fixed on the mounting frame, a water suction pipe is inserted into the input end of the second water pump, a pesticide suction pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water suction pipe, a pesticide feeding valve is cooperatively arranged at one end of the pesticide suction pipe, which is far away from the water suction pipe, and a pesticide indicating column is nested at the bottom of the pesticide feeding valve.

Description

High-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device.
Background
Drip irrigation equipment is a combination of irrigation tools used in drip irrigation technology and is divided into an embedded sheet type and an embedded column type. The drip irrigation equipment is mainly applied to irrigation of crops with wide rows and high economic value, such as fruit trees, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, nursery gardens, greenhouse crops and the like, and irrigation of plants with forestry species, garden trees, shrubs, flowers and the like. The drip irrigation technology can save water, labor and fertilizer, and has high yield and quality. The drip irrigation system must be filtered and fitted with a fertilizer applicator.
The existing drip irrigation device is used for dripping water at the root of a plant, when the drip irrigation device is used in a greenhouse planting environment, the temperature of the greenhouse cannot be well adjusted due to the fact that the greenhouse is high in temperature, and when fertilization is configured in the drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation device can only be used for topdressing at the root of the plant, and the absorption efficiency of part of leaf plants is low.
In order to solve the problems, a high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide an efficient water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device, which solves the problems in the background art.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the efficient water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a power mechanism and a medicine barrel are arranged on the mounting frame;
The power mechanism comprises a second water pump fixed on the mounting frame, a water suction pipe is inserted into the input end of the second water pump, a medicine suction pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water suction pipe, a medicine feeding valve is installed at one end, far away from the water suction pipe, of the medicine suction pipe in a matched mode, a medicine quantity indicating column is nested at the bottom of the medicine feeding valve, the bottom of the medicine quantity indicating column is communicated with the inside of the medicine barrel through a pipeline, one end of the bottom of the water suction pipe is connected with a first tee joint part, and a water suction valve is installed on the outer wall of the water suction pipe in a matched mode;
The output end of the second water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe through a valve, one end, far away from the second water pump, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water delivery pipe, one end of the bottom of the water delivery pipe is connected with a second tee piece, and one side of the outer part of the second tee piece is connected with a third tee piece;
and a drip irrigation main pipe and a spray irrigation main pipe are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the third tee joint part.
Further, the medicine barrel is movably placed on the mounting frame, a barrel connecting pipe penetrates through one side of the top of the medicine barrel, a barrel connecting valve is arranged at the joint of the barrel connecting pipe and the water supply pipe, and the top end of the water supply pipe is also communicated with an exhaust valve.
Further, the outer side wall of the water supply pipe is integrally communicated with a water purifier.
Further, a water inlet pipe is inserted into one side of the outer portion of the first three-way piece, one end, away from the first three-way piece, of the water inlet pipe is connected into the water storage tank, and a first water pump connected with the water inlet pipe valve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank.
Further, the first tee piece is communicated with the second tee piece through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the top parts of two sides of the outer part of the third tee joint part are connected with two groups of electromagnetic valves in a matching way.
Further, the drip irrigation main pipe is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes which are 5cm away from the ground and are parallel to the ground, the drip irrigation main pipe is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes which are 1-3 m away from the vertical height of the drip irrigation branch pipes, and the drip irrigation branch pipes are provided with valves.
Further, the mounting bracket top can be dismantled and be fixed with first water pump second water pump and solenoid valve wire connection's control box.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the greenhouse irrigation device combining drip irrigation and spray irrigation, the water, fertilizer and medicine mixture is applied to the roots and the pages of plants from the drip irrigation mechanism and the spray irrigation mechanism under the action of the water storage tank, the medicine cartridge and the power mechanism, so that the efficient absorption growth and insect killing of the plants are facilitated, the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse planting environment are regulated, the purpose of saving energy is achieved, and the plants are prevented from being interfered by the environmental temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a horizontal tank and a vertical tank in a preferred embodiment of a high efficiency water saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a water tank with an open interior in a preferred embodiment of a high efficiency water saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism in a preferred embodiment of a high efficiency water saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of a high efficiency water saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to the present utility model, shown at a in fig. 2.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. the device comprises a mounting frame, a medicine barrel, a control box, a water storage tank, 401, a first water pump, 5, a water inlet pipe, 6, a first tee joint, 7, a second tee joint, 8, a third tee joint, 9, a drip irrigation main pipe, 901, drip irrigation branch pipes, 10, a drip irrigation main pipe, 1001, a drip irrigation branch pipe, 11, an electromagnetic valve, 12, a power mechanism, 1201, a second water pump, 1202, a water suction pipe, 1202a, a water suction valve, 1203, a water outlet pipe, 1204, a medicine suction pipe, 1204a, a medicine amount indicating column, 1204b, a medicine feeding valve, 1205, a water supply pipe, 1205a, a water purifier, 1206, a barrel connecting pipe, 1206a barrel connecting valve, 1206b and an exhaust valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model more clear and obvious to those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the high-efficiency water-saving drip irrigation device for a greenhouse provided by the embodiment comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a power mechanism 12 and a medicine barrel 2 are arranged on the mounting frame 1, the power mechanism 12 comprises a second water pump 1201 fixed on the mounting frame 1, a water suction pipe 1202 is inserted into an input end of the second water pump 1201, a medicine suction pipe 1204 is communicated with a side wall of the water suction pipe 1202, a medicine feeding valve 1204b is installed at one end of the medicine suction pipe 1204 far away from the water suction pipe 1202 in a matched manner, a medicine amount indicating column 1204a is nested at the bottom of the medicine feeding valve 1204b, the bottom of the medicine amount indicating column 1204a is communicated with the inside of the medicine barrel 2 through a pipeline, one end of the bottom of the water suction pipe 1202 is connected with a first three-way member 6, a water suction valve 1202a is installed at the outer wall of the matched manner, a water outlet pipe 1203 is connected to an output end of the second water pump 1201, one end of the water outlet pipe 1203 far away from the second water pump 1201 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 1205, one end of the bottom of the water delivery pipe 1205 is connected with a second three-way member 7, one side of the outside of the second three-way member 7 is connected with a third three-way member 8, and drip irrigation 9 and 10 are arranged at two sides of the outside of the third three-way member 8.
In the above structure, the capacity of the medicine barrel 2 is 500-1000L, and can be adjusted adaptively, when the latter is dosed, for example, quantitative medicines and fertilizers are dosed according to the capacity of the medicine barrel 2, and then quantitative water sources are sucked by the second water pump 1201 for proportioning, when dispensing, the dosing valve 1204b is closed, the barrel joint valve 1206a is opened, when fertilization/medicine is applied, the dosing valve 1204b is opened, and the barrel joint valve 1206a is closed.
The medicine barrel 2 is movably placed on the mounting frame 1, one side of the top of the medicine barrel 2 is provided with a barrel connecting pipe 1206 in a penetrating way, a barrel connecting valve 1206a is arranged at the joint of the barrel connecting pipe 1206 and the water supply pipe 1205, the top end of the water supply pipe 1205 is also communicated with an exhaust valve 1206b, and the exhaust valve 1206b is used for exhausting gas sucked into the medicine barrel 2 in the water supply pipe 1205.
The water purifier 1205a is integrally connected to the outer wall of the water supply pipe 1205, and the water purifier 1205a is used for filtering impurities discharged from the medicine tub 2.
The outside one side of first tee bend spare 6 is pegged graft and is had inlet tube 5, and the one end that first tee bend spare 6 was kept away from to inlet tube 5 inserts in the water storage tank 4, and water storage tank 4 bottom is provided with the first water pump 401 that connects with inlet tube 5 valve, and first water pump 401 plays supplementary water supply's purpose.
The first tee piece 6 is communicated with the second tee piece 7 through a pipeline.
Two groups of electromagnetic valves 11 are connected to the tops of the two outer sides of the third tee joint part 8 in a matched mode, and the two groups of electromagnetic valves 11 are used for independently controlling the dosage of drip irrigation and sprinkling irrigation respectively.
The drip irrigation main pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes 901 which are 5cm away from the ground and are parallel to the ground, the drip irrigation main pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes 1001 which are 1-3 m away from the vertical height of the drip irrigation branch pipes 901, the drip irrigation branch pipes 901 and the drip irrigation branch pipes 1001 are provided with valves, and the drip irrigation branch pipes 901 and the drip irrigation branch pipes 1001 are hard pipelines, so that soil blocking is avoided, and drip irrigation is impossible.
The top of the mounting frame 1 is detachably fixed with a control box 3 connected with a first water pump 401, a second water pump 1201 and a solenoid valve 11 through wires.
The working principle of the device is that when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, and the operation of the device is realized through the control box 3.
When only irrigating water, the water suction valve 1202a, the drug delivery valve 1204b and the barrel connection valve 1206a are all closed, the power mechanism 12 is stopped, the first water pump 401 sends the water source of the water storage tank 4 into the drip irrigation main pipe 9 and the spray irrigation main pipe 10 from the water inlet pipe 5, the first three-way piece 6, the second three-way piece 7, the third three-way piece 8 and the electromagnetic valve 11 respectively, and then the valves of the drip irrigation branch pipe 901 and the spray irrigation branch pipe 1001 are opened, so that the root of a plant can be drip-irrigated, and the page of the plant is irrigated.
When in dosing and fertilizing, the water suction valve 1202a and the barrel connecting valve 1206a are opened, the second water pump 1201 sucks water from the first three-way piece 6 through the water suction pipe 1202, the water is sent into the water sending pipe 1205 from the water outlet pipe 1203, the water sending pipe 1205 is upwards connected with the barrel connecting pipe 1206, the water is sent into the medicine barrel 2 to be mixed with liquid medicine and fertilizer, after the mixture ratio is finished, the barrel connecting valve 1206a and the water suction valve 1202a are closed, the dosing valve 1204b is opened, the second water pump 1201 sucks liquid medicine or fertilizer liquid in the medicine barrel 2 from the medicine suction pipe 1204, the fertilizing/dosing speed is regulated through the dosing valve 1204b and the drug quantity indicating column 1204a, the liquid medicine enters the water sending pipe 1205, the water sending pipe 1205 enters the second three-way piece 7 downwards, and then enters the drip irrigation branch pipe 901 and the spray irrigation branch pipe 1001 in the sequence as above, and topdressing and big medicine are carried out on roots and pages of plants.
By adopting the structure, the greenhouse can not only help the efficient absorption growth and insect killing of plants, but also be beneficial to adjusting the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse planting environment, achieve the purpose of saving energy, and ensure that the plants are not interfered by the environmental temperature.
The above is merely a further embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equivalents and modifications according to the technical solution and the concept of the present utility model within the scope of the present utility model disclosed in the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，包括安装架(1)，其特征在于：所述安装架(1)上设置有动力机构(12)和药桶(2)；1. A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device, comprising an installation frame (1), characterized in that: a power mechanism (12) and a medicine tank (2) are provided on the installation frame (1); 所述动力机构(12)包括固定在所述安装架(1)上的第二水泵(1201)，所述第二水泵(1201)的输入端上插接有吸水管(1202)，所述吸水管(1202)侧壁上连通有吸药管(1204)，所述吸药管(1204)远离所述吸水管(1202)的一端配合安装有给药阀(1204b)，所述给药阀(1204b)底部嵌套有药量指示柱(1204a)，所述药量指示柱(1204a)底部通过管道与所述药桶(2)内部连通，所述吸水管(1202)底部一端连接有第一三通件(6)，所述吸水管(1202)外壁上配合安装有吸水阀(1202a)；The power mechanism (12) includes a second water pump (1201) fixed on the mounting frame (1). A suction pipe (1202) is inserted into the input end of the second water pump (1201). A drug suction pipe (1204) is connected to the side wall of the suction pipe (1202). A drug administration valve (1204b) is installed at the end of the drug administration valve (1204) away from the suction pipe (1202). A drug dosage indicator column (1204a) is nested at the bottom of the drug administration valve (1204b). The bottom of the drug dosage indicator column (1204a) is connected to the inside of the medicine barrel (2) through a pipe. A first tee fitting (6) is connected to the bottom end of the suction pipe (1202). A suction valve (1202a) is installed on the outer wall of the suction pipe (1202). 所述第二水泵(1201)的输出端上阀接有出水管(1203)，所述出水管(1203)远离所述第二水泵(1201)的一端连通有送水管(1205)，所述送水管(1205)底部一端连接有第二三通件(7)，所述第二三通件(7)外部一侧连接有第三三通件(8)；The output end of the second water pump (1201) is connected to a valve with a water outlet pipe (1203). The end of the water outlet pipe (1203) away from the second water pump (1201) is connected to a water delivery pipe (1205). The bottom end of the water delivery pipe (1205) is connected to a second tee fitting (7). The outer side of the second tee fitting (7) is connected to a third tee fitting (8). 所述第三三通件(8)外部两侧设置有滴灌主管(9)和喷灌主管(10)。The third tee (8) is provided with a drip irrigation main pipe (9) and a sprinkler irrigation main pipe (10) on its outer two sides. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述药桶(2)活动放置在所述安装架(1)上，所述药桶(2)的顶部一侧贯穿设置有桶接管(1206)，所述桶接管(1206)与所述送水管(1205)连接处设置有桶接阀(1206a)，所述送水管(1205)的顶端还连通有排气阀(1206b)。2. The high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine tank (2) is movably placed on the mounting frame (1), a tank pipe (1206) is provided through one side of the top of the medicine tank (2), a tank connection valve (1206a) is provided at the connection between the tank pipe (1206) and the water supply pipe (1205), and an air vent valve (1206b) is also connected to the top of the water supply pipe (1205). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述送水管(1205)的外侧壁上一体连通有净水器(1205a)。3. The high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water purifier (1205a) is integrally connected to the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (1205). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述第一三通件(6)外部一侧插接有进水管(5)，所述进水管(5)远离所述第一三通件(6)的一端接入到储水罐(4)中，所述储水罐(4)底部设置有与所述进水管(5)阀接的第一水泵(401)。4. A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (5) is inserted into one side of the first three-way fitting (6), and the end of the water inlet pipe (5) away from the first three-way fitting (6) is connected to a water storage tank (4), and a first water pump (401) is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank (4) and is connected to the water inlet pipe (5) by a valve. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述第一三通件(6)与所述第二三通件(7)之间通过管道连通。5. The high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first three-way connector (6) and the second three-way connector (7) are connected by a pipe. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述第三三通件(8)外部两侧顶部配合连接有两组电磁阀(11)。6. The high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: two sets of solenoid valves (11) are connected to the top of the outer two sides of the third three-way component (8). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述滴灌主管(9)上设置有若干距离地面高度5cm且平行于地面的滴灌分管(901)，所述喷灌主管(10)上设置有若干距离所述滴灌分管(901)垂直高度1-3米的喷灌分管(1001)，所述滴灌分管(901)和所述喷灌分管(1001)上均带有阀门。7. A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the drip irrigation main pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes (901) at a height of 5cm above the ground and parallel to the ground, and the sprinkler irrigation main pipe (10) is provided with a plurality of sprinkler irrigation branch pipes (1001) at a vertical height of 1-3 meters from the drip irrigation branch pipes (901), and both the drip irrigation branch pipes (901) and the sprinkler irrigation branch pipes (1001) are equipped with valves. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种高效节水型大棚滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述安装架(1)顶部可拆卸固定有与所述第一水泵(401)、所述第二水泵(1201)以及所述电磁阀(11)导线连接的控制箱(3)。8. A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the mounting frame (1) is detachably fixed with a control box (3) connected to the wires of the first water pump (401), the second water pump (1201) and the solenoid valve (11).
CN202423076609.5U 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device Active CN223613923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202423076609.5U CN223613923U (en) 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202423076609.5U CN223613923U (en) 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223613923U true CN223613923U (en) 2025-12-02

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ID=97822598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202423076609.5U Active CN223613923U (en) 2024-12-13 2024-12-13 A high-efficiency water-saving greenhouse drip irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223613923U (en)

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