Dedicated intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine for multi-channel strawberries
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry production, in particular to a special intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine for multi-channel strawberries.
Background
The strawberry is suitable for growing in the soil which is fertile, loose, good in air permeability and slightly acidic, improved garden soil can be selected, or the nutrition soil prepared by mixing leaf-rotting soil, peat soil and perlite is selected according to local climate conditions and planting purposes, and the strawberry can be used in an irrigation all-in-one machine in the planting process, and the planting area is sprayed through the irrigation all-in-one machine.
The utility model patent of the technical field of production and processing of partial strawberries is disclosed in the prior art, wherein the utility model patent with the application number 202122486694.2 discloses a special intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation all-in-one machine for multichannel strawberries, which comprises a box body and two movable rods, wherein the box body is divided into a front end empty groove and a rear end water tank, a pair of first gears and a second gear are arranged in the front end empty groove, the two movable rods are respectively in butt joint with the pair of first gears, the second gear is positioned between the pair of first gears, the two gears and the second gear are in transmission connection through the same chain, a driving motor is arranged in the front end empty groove, a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second gear, threads are arranged on the movable rods, the movable rods are in butt joint and are communicated with the rear end water tank through pipelines, a plurality of sensors are fixedly connected to the irrigators, and the sensors are in one-to-one correspondence to the water outlet ends of the irrigators. The intelligent water and fertilizer control and monitoring system can be used for intelligently controlling and monitoring the growth state of the strawberries and is used for programmed planting and management to the greatest extent, so that the requirement of artificial experience is reduced, and the production yield is further improved.
However, the mode has the following defects that although the spray pipe can horizontally move on the surface of the movable rod and spray the area of the moving area, the spray pipe and the moving area of the movable rod can only be sprayed, and the problem of dead angle spraying or excessive spraying possibly exists in the planting area with irregular or specific shape, so that the applicability of the irrigation all-in-one machine is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a multi-channel intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine special for strawberries, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine special for the multi-channel strawberries comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first moving plate and a second moving plate are connected above the bottom plate in a sliding mode, an adjusting structure is arranged on the front face of the second moving plate and is connected with the first moving plate, a rolling frame is connected in the adjusting structure in a rolling mode, a sleeve is fixedly connected above the rolling frame, an auxiliary structure is arranged in the sleeve, a spraying opening is formed in the sleeve, the adjusting structure comprises a sleeve plate and a telescopic device, a limiting plate is connected in the sleeve plate in a sliding mode, a track plate is fixedly connected outside the limiting plate, and a connecting rod is connected in the telescopic device in a sliding mode.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, two planting areas are arranged above the bottom plate, the sleeve plate is rotatably connected in the second moving plate, and the telescopic device is fixedly connected to the first moving plate.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the rolling frame is connected in a track plate in a rolling mode, and one side of the track plate is connected with the connecting rod in a rotating mode.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the auxiliary structure comprises a driving rod, a first motor and a second motor, wherein the driving rod is rotatably connected in the sleeve, the first motor is connected at one end of the sleeve, and the second motor is connected at the other end of the sleeve.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the driving rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the sleeve is rotationally connected with a baffle, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a half gear.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the half gear is rotatably connected in the sleeve, and one end of the second motor is connected with a spur gear.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the spur gear is rotatably connected in the sleeve, and the spur gear is meshed with the half gear.
The utility model provides a special intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine for multi-channel strawberries, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) Through setting up regulation structure, rolling rack and sleeve, drive the connecting rod through the expansion bend and slide in inside, and the track board can drive limiting plate along with the effect of connecting rod and slide in the sleeve board, the sleeve board then can rotate in the movable plate is second, and rolling rack then can roll in the track board, this irrigate the all-in-one through the cooperation between sleeve board, track board and the expansion bend, also can control the removal in the track board when the sleeve can carry out horizontal migration along with movable plate two and movable plate one, be convenient for spray the processing to the planting area of irregular or specific shape, thereby ensured the suitability of this irrigate the all-in-one, reduce the growth difference because of the liquid manure is uneven.
(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the auxiliary structure, the liquid medicine is injected into the sleeve, the motor drives the stirring blade to rotate around the driving rod, and the stirring blade can mix and stir the liquid medicine in the sleeve, so that the liquid medicine in the sleeve can be mixed and stirred, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is settled when the liquid medicine is static for a long time is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a sleeve according to the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2, a first moving plate, 3, a second moving plate, 4, a planting area, 5, an adjusting structure, 501, a sleeve plate, 502, a limiting plate, 503, a track plate, 504, a telescopic device, 505, a connecting rod, 6, a rolling frame, 7, a sleeve, 8, an auxiliary structure, 801, a driving rod, 802, a first motor, 803, a second motor, 804, a baffle plate, 805, stirring blades, 806, a half gear, 807, a spur gear and 9, and a spraying opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
According to the technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in the embodiment, the intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine special for the multi-channel strawberries comprises a bottom plate 1, a first moving plate 2 and a second moving plate 3 are connected above the bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, an adjusting structure 5 is arranged on the front face of the second moving plate 3, the adjusting structure 5 is connected with the first moving plate 2, a rolling frame 6 is connected in the adjusting structure 5 in a rolling mode, a sleeve 7 is fixedly connected above the rolling frame 6, an auxiliary structure 8 is arranged in the sleeve 7, a spraying opening 9 is formed in the sleeve 7, the adjusting structure 5 comprises a sleeve plate 501 and a telescopic device 504, a limiting plate 502 is connected in a sliding mode in the sleeve plate 501, a track plate 503 is fixedly connected outside the limiting plate 502, and a connecting rod 505 is connected in a sliding mode in the telescopic device 504.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two planting areas 4 are arranged above the bottom plate 1, the sleeve plate 501 is rotatably connected in the moving plate two 3, the telescopic device 504 is fixedly connected on the moving plate one 2, the rolling frame 6 is rotatably connected in the track plate 503, and one side of the track plate 503 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 505.
Through setting up the sleeve plate 501, when track board 503 receives the influence of power of turning, track board 503 then can drive limiting plate 502 and slide in sleeve plate 501 for sleeve plate 501 plays certain guide effect to the rotation of track board 503, avoids track board 503 to take place the phenomenon of jamming when rotating.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the auxiliary structure 8 includes a driving rod 801, a first motor 802 and a second motor 803, the driving rod 801 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 7, the first motor 802 is connected at one end of the sleeve 7, the second motor 803 is connected at the other end of the sleeve 7, the driving rod 801 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 805, the sleeve 7 is rotatably connected with a baffle 804, one side of the baffle 804 is fixedly connected with a half gear 806, the half gear 806 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 7, one end of the second motor 803 is connected with a spur gear 807, the spur gear 807 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 7, and the spur gear 807 is meshed with the half gear 806.
Through setting up baffle 804, half gear 806 and spur gear 807, drive spur gear 807 through motor two 803 and rotate, owing to spur gear 807 meshes with half gear 806, baffle 804 then can rotate in sleeve 7 along with half gear 806, can overlap joint sleeve 7's opening part when baffle 804 rotates the suitable position to can seal sleeve 7, avoid the liquid medicine to appear the phenomenon that splashes at the in-process of stirring.
The utility model provides a special intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation integrated machine for multi-channel strawberries, which has the following specific working principle:
When the irrigation all-in-one machine sprays the planting area 4, the liquid medicine can be injected into the sleeve 7, then the motor II 803 drives the spur gear 807 to rotate, as the spur gear 807 is meshed with the half gear 806, the baffle 804 rotates in the sleeve 7 along with the half gear 806, when the baffle 804 rotates to a proper position, the opening of the sleeve 7 is sealed, then the motor I802 drives the stirring blade 805 to rotate around the driving rod 801, the stirring blade 805 mixes and stirs the liquid medicine in the sleeve 7, then the spraying opening 9 sprays the liquid medicine, the bottom plate 1 and the moving plate I2 can reciprocate above the bottom plate 1 under the influence of the external telescopic pump, when the spraying is required to be performed on a plurality of positions of the planting area 4, the telescopic 504 drives the connecting rod 505 to slide inside, the track plate 503 drives the limiting plate 502 to slide in the sleeve plate 501 along with the action of the connecting rod 505, the sleeve plate 501 rotates in the moving plate II 3, and the rolling frame 6 rolls in the track plate 503.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.