CN223607793U - Road surface solid waste collection device with crushing function - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of solid waste collection technology and discloses a road solid waste collection device with crushing function, including a box-type fan and a suction shovel. The fan and suction shovel are arranged at the front of the box, with the fan located above the suction shovel. The suction shovel, fan, and box are all interconnected. The box contains a crushing chamber one and a crushing chamber two. Crushing chamber one contains a pair of crushing rollers one, and crushing chamber two contains crushing rollers two. A rotating plate is arranged inside the box, and a rotating rod is arranged through the rotating plate. The rotating plate is located above crushing chamber one and crushing chamber two. The rotating plate is inverted V-shaped, and two sets of sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the rotating plate. The inner wall of the box has a sliding groove, and the sliders are located in the sliding groove. This device not only has a crushing function, but can also classify and crush solid waste, improve crushing efficiency, and reduce device wear.

Description

Road surface solid waste collection device with crushing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface solid waste collection, in particular to a road surface solid waste collection device with a crushing function.

Background

A road surface solid waste collection device with a crushing function is mechanical equipment special for the field of road engineering. It integrates the functions of waste collection and crushing, and mainly consists of a collection mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a storage part and the like. The collecting mechanism is used for gathering and conveying the solid waste materials on the pavement to the crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is used for crushing the solid waste materials into smaller particles or fragments through mechanical force.

The utility model patent CN211340627U provides an iron waste collection device for a building site pavement, which comprises a supporting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a stretching mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the stretching mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the collecting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, rollers are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, and a vertical plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate.

The above-mentioned device has the effect of automatic collection waste material, but when gluing corrugated paper, but this kind of waste material collection device does not possess and carries out broken effect of classifying to the waste material, for this reason needs to provide a road surface solid waste material collection device with broken function.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a road surface solid waste collecting device with a crushing function, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot crush and classify the collected solid waste.

The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function comprises a box fan and a suction shovel, wherein the fan and the suction shovel are arranged at the front part of the box, the fan is arranged above the suction shovel, the fan and the box are all mutually communicated, a crushing bin I and a crushing bin II are arranged in the box, a pair of crushing rollers I are arranged in the crushing bin I, and a crushing roller II is arranged in the crushing bin II.

Preferably, a rotating plate is arranged in the box body, a rotating rod penetrates through the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is positioned above the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin.

Preferably, the rotating plate is in an inverted V shape, two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the rotating plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, and the sliding blocks are located in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the box body, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is connected with a worm in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the worm wheel is externally provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is rotationally connected with the worm wheel, a mounting block is arranged above the fixing frame, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the box body, and the mounting block is rotationally connected with the worm.

Preferably, the top of the box body is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, and the rear part of the box body is fixedly connected with a push rod.

Preferably, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are provided with cleaning components below, the cleaning components comprise a pull rod and a scraping plate, the scraping plate is attached to the bottoms of the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin, limiting blocks are arranged in the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin, and the pull rod penetrates through the limiting blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) This road surface solid waste collection device with crushing function not only can carry out automatic collection to the solid waste on road surface, more can classify the breakage to the solid waste, when the solid waste hardness of collection is big, rotates the swivel plate to one side for during the waste material got into broken storehouse two, when the waste material hardness was low, rotated the swivel plate to the opposite side, made the waste material get into broken storehouse one and broken.

2) This road surface solid waste collection device with crushing function through setting up the clearance subassembly, can scrape broken material among broken storehouse one and the broken storehouse two, when the material of the internal portion of storehouse is deposited and is fully needed to clear up, directly pulls clearance subassembly for clearance subassembly removes the broken waste material of the internal portion of storehouse and scrapes out, thereby the clearance of the inside waste material of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the use of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a view showing the use of the rotor plate of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 2, a fan, 3, a suction shovel, 4, a cover plate, 5, a rotating plate, 6, a worm, 7, a worm wheel, 8, a fixing frame, 9, a sliding block, 10, a sliding groove, 11, a first crushing bin, 12, a second crushing bin, 13, a first crushing roller, 14, a second crushing roller, 15, a cleaning component, 16 and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

1-4, A road surface solid waste collection device with crushing function, including box 1 fan 2 and inhale shovel 3, box 1 front portion is provided with fan 2 and inhales shovel 3, and fan 2 is located and inhales shovel 3 top, and inhale shovel 3, fan 2, box 1 and be intercommunication setting each other.

Referring to fig. 1-3, it is further obtained that a crushing bin I11 and a crushing bin II 12 are arranged in a box body 1, a pair of crushing rollers I13 are arranged in the crushing bin I11, a crushing roller II 14 is arranged in the crushing bin II 12, a rotating plate 5 is arranged in the box body 1, a rotating rod penetrates through the rotating plate 5, the rotating plate 5 is positioned above the crushing bin I11 and the crushing bin II 12, the rotating plate 5 is in an inverted V shape, two groups of sliding blocks 9 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the rotating plate 5, sliding grooves 10 are formed in the inner wall of the box body 1, the sliding blocks 9 are positioned in the sliding grooves 10, the rotating rod is in rotary connection with the box body 1, a worm wheel 7 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, a worm 6 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 7, a fixing frame 8 is arranged outside the worm wheel 7, the fixing frame 8 is in rotary connection with the worm wheel 7, a mounting block is arranged above the fixing frame 8, the mounting block is in fixed connection with the box body 1, and the mounting block is in rotary connection with the worm 6.

Specifically, this garbage collection device can classify the breakage according to the waste material type of collecting at the road surface, when the waste material type of collecting is different, can adjust the angle of revolving plate 5 for the waste material can get into the internal breakage of different storehouse, and the user manual judgment collects the hardness of solid waste, and when the solid hardness of collecting was big, manual rotation worm 6, worm wheel 7 rotated and drove revolving plate 5 and rotated, and revolving plate 5 rotates the slope and makes the waste material get into broken storehouse two 12 can.

Example two

Referring to fig. 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that a cover plate 4 is movably connected to the top of the box 1 through a hinge, a push rod is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the box 1, a cleaning assembly 15 is arranged below the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14, the cleaning assembly 15 comprises a pull rod and a scraping plate, the scraping plate is attached to the bottoms of the first crushing bin 11 and the second crushing bin 12, a limiting block 16 is arranged in the first crushing bin 11 and the second crushing bin 12, and the pull rod penetrates through the limiting block 16.

Specifically, when broken waste material needs to be cleaned out of the interior of the case 1, the cleaning assembly 15 is directly pulled, and the pull rod of the cleaning assembly 15 moves in the stopper 16.

In the actual operation process, the device is pushed to the road surface, the fan 2 is started to collect and clean the solid waste on the road surface, when the hardness of the solid waste to be crushed is higher, the worm 6 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 7 to rotate, the worm wheel 7 is rotated to drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate, the rotating plate 5 is inclined towards the inside of the crushing bin II 12, when the hardness of the solid waste to be crushed is low, the worm 6 is reversely rotated, the rotating plate 5 is inclined towards the inside of the crushing bin I11, so that the waste can be classified and crushed, the crushing efficiency is improved, the abrasion of the device is reduced, the particle sizes of the waste with different purposes are precisely controlled, and the quality of recovered products is improved;

When the waste materials crushed in the box body 1 need to be cleaned, the cleaning assembly 15 is directly pulled, the scraping plate of the cleaning assembly 15 moves to scrape the waste materials in the box body 1, and the cleaning assembly 15 is pushed back into the box body 1 after the waste materials are cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The road surface solid waste collection device with the crushing function comprises a box body (1), a fan (2) and a suction shovel (3), wherein the fan (2) and the suction shovel (3) are arranged at the front part of the box body (1), the fan (2) is positioned above the suction shovel (3), and the suction shovel (3), the fan (2) and the box body (1) are mutually communicated, and the road surface solid waste collection device is characterized in that a crushing bin I (11) and a crushing bin II (12) are arranged in the box body (1), a pair of crushing rollers I (13) are arranged in the crushing bin I (11), and a crushing roller II (14) is arranged in the crushing bin II (12).

2. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein a rotating plate (5) is arranged in the box body (1), a rotating rod is arranged through the rotating plate (5), and the rotating plate (5) is positioned above the crushing bin I (11) and the crushing bin II (12).

3. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 2, wherein the rotating plate (5) is in an inverted V shape, two groups of sliding blocks (9) are fixedly arranged on two outer sides of the rotating plate (5), a sliding groove (10) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), and the sliding blocks (9) are located in the sliding groove (10).

4. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 3, wherein the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the box body (1), one end of the rotating rod is provided with a worm wheel (7), and the worm wheel (7) is in meshed connection with a worm (6).

5. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 4, wherein a fixing frame (8) is arranged outside the worm wheel (7), the fixing frame (8) is in rotary connection with the worm wheel (7), a mounting block is arranged above the fixing frame (8), the mounting block is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and the mounting block is in rotary connection with the worm (6).

6. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the top of the box body (1) is movably connected with a cover plate (4) through a hinge, and the rear part of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod.

7. The pavement solid waste collecting device with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning assembly (15) is arranged below the first crushing roller (13) and the second crushing roller (14), the cleaning assembly (15) comprises a pull rod and a scraping plate, the scraping plate is attached to the bottoms of the first crushing bin (11) and the second crushing bin (12), limiting blocks (16) are arranged in the first crushing bin (11) and the second crushing bin (12), and the pull rod penetrates through the limiting blocks (16).