Circulation air separator of adjustable discharge velocity of flow
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air separators, in particular to a circulating air separator capable of adjusting discharge flow rate.
Background
A circulating air separator is a device for separating solid particles, the working principle of which is based on the principle of centrifugal force and gravity separation. Specifically, the circulating air separator is used for rotating the gas fluid containing solid particles in the equipment, pushing the solid particles to the outer wall surface and downwards by utilizing the centrifugal force, and finally falling into the dust collector at the bottom, while the clean gas is discharged from the top or the side of the equipment, so that the circulating air separator is widely applied to grain cleaning technology, and is particularly suitable for removing light impurities and dust in grain products such as wheat, corn and the like.
The utility model discloses a circulation winnowing machine for getting rid of wheat light impurity, including box and dust collection box, the inside baffle that is provided with of box, and the baffle top is provided with the through-flow flabellum, both ends are connected with the rotation of box inner wall about the through-flow flabellum, and the through-flow flabellum right-hand member is connected with driving motor, and driving motor sets up on the box right side simultaneously, the dust collection box sets up at the box rear side, and the dust collection box front side is connected with the dust filtration board rear end, the dust filtration board sets up in the box. But the device is in the in-process of selection by winnowing, is inconvenient for adjusting ejection of compact velocity of flow, and the velocity of flow is comparatively single, influences work efficiency, is difficult to satisfy user's user demand.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, we propose a circulating air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the air separation process, the discharging flow rate is inconvenient to adjust, the flow rate is single, the working efficiency is influenced, and the use requirement of a user is difficult to meet, and provides a circulating air separator capable of adjusting the discharging flow rate.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the circulating air classifier capable of adjusting the discharge flow rate comprises two first supporting legs and a base fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first supporting legs, wherein the tops of the two first supporting legs are fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, side grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the transverse plate, and a top groove is formed in the top surface of the transverse plate;
One side fixedly connected with mounting of the first landing leg in base top, fixedly connected with servo motor on the outer wall of mounting, servo motor's output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with carousel of servo motor is kept away from to the axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with eccentric shaft of axis of rotation is kept away from to the carousel, one side fixedly connected with U-shaped spare of base top mounting, swing joint has the transfer line on the U-shaped spare, the movable groove has been seted up on the transfer line, the eccentric shaft is located the movable inslot, the top swing joint of transfer line has the side piece, fixedly connected with first slider between two side pieces, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of first slider, one side fixedly connected with relief bar of first slider is kept away from to the connecting block, one side fixedly connected with second slider of connecting block is kept away from to the relief bar, one side fixedly connected with wind separator of the first landing leg in base top.
Preferably, the first landing leg in base top is kept away from one side fixedly connected with second landing leg of mounting, and the top fixedly connected with casing of second landing leg, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of casing, has seted up the second spout on the inner wall of mounting groove, has seted up the spread groove on the outer wall of second spout one side is kept away from to the casing.
Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base.
Preferably, the two side blocks are respectively positioned in side grooves at two sides of the transverse plate, and the transverse plate and the first sliding block are in sliding connection with the side blocks through the side grooves.
Preferably, the first sliding block is located in the first sliding groove, and the transverse plate is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove of the connecting block and the first sliding block.
Preferably, the discharging plate and the shell are in sliding connection with the second sliding groove through the second sliding block.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through mutual matching of the eccentric shaft and the transmission rod, the transmission rod drives the first sliding block to reciprocate in the first sliding groove, so that the discharge plate reciprocates, and the size of the discharge channel at the bottom of the shell is controlled and regulated, so that the problems that the discharge flow rate is inconvenient to adjust in the air separation process, the flow rate is single, the working efficiency is influenced, and the use requirement of a user is difficult to meet are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a circulating air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a circulating air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a discharge structure of a circulating air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a driving member of a circulation air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a circulating air classifier with adjustable discharge flow rate in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a first supporting leg, 11, a transverse plate, 111, a first sliding groove, 112, a side groove, 113, a top groove, 2, a fixing piece, 21, a servo motor, 211, a rotating shaft, 22, a turntable, 23, an eccentric shaft, 24, a U-shaped piece, 25, a transmission rod, 251, a movable groove, 26, a side block, 261, a first sliding block, 27, a connecting block, 271, a discharging plate, 272, a second sliding block, 3, a second supporting leg, 31, a shell, 311, a mounting groove, 312, a second sliding groove, 313, a connecting groove, 4, a winnowing device, 5, a base, 51 and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but rather to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model, and that the terms "first," "second," "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," or "connected" should be construed broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, as being either mechanically connected, as being either directly connected, as being indirectly connected through intermediate media, or as being in communication with the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment of a circulating air classifier capable of adjusting discharge flow rate, which comprises two first supporting legs 1 and a base 5 fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first supporting legs 1, wherein the tops of the two first supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected with a transverse plate 11, a first sliding groove 111 is formed in the transverse plate 11, the first sliding groove 111 is used for installing a first sliding block 261, side grooves 112 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the transverse plate 11, side blocks 26 are arranged in the side grooves 112, a top groove 113 is formed in the top surface of the transverse plate 11, and the top groove 113 is used for limiting the first sliding block 261;
One side of the first supporting leg 1 at the top of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece 2, the fixing piece 2 is used for fixing a servo motor 21, the outer wall of the fixing piece 2 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 21, the servo motor 21 is used for driving a rotating shaft 211, the output end of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 211, the rotating shaft 211 is used for driving a rotary table 22 to rotate, one side of the rotating shaft 211 far away from the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 22, the rotary table 22 is used for fixing an eccentric shaft 23, one side of the rotary table 22 far away from the rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected with the eccentric shaft 23, the eccentric shaft 23 is used for driving a transmission rod 25 to deflect, one side of the fixing piece 2 at the top of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped piece 24, the U-shaped piece 24 is used for installing the transmission rod 25, the transmission rod 25 is used for transmission, a movable groove 251 is formed in the transmission rod 25, the function of movable groove 251 is to install eccentric shaft 23, eccentric shaft 23 is located movable groove 251, the top swing joint of transfer line 25 has side piece 26, the function of side piece 26 is spacing to first slider 261, fixedly connected with first slider 261 between two side pieces 26, the function of first slider 261 is fixed connecting block 27, the top fixedly connected with connecting block 27 of first slider 261, the function of connecting block 27 is fixed discharge plate 271, the one side fixedly connected with discharge plate 271 of connecting block 27 keeping away from first slider 261, the function of discharge plate 271 is the discharge, the one side fixedly connected with second slider 272 of connecting block 27 is kept away from to discharge plate 271, the function of second slider 272 is spacing to discharge plate 271, the one side fixedly connected with wind separator 4 of base 5 top first landing leg 1, the function of wind separator 4 is the screening of blowing.
One side that mounting 2 was kept away from to first landing leg 1 in base 5 top is fixedly connected with second landing leg 3, and the effect of second landing leg 3 is fixed casing 31, and the top fixedly connected with casing 31 of second landing leg 3, and the effect of casing 31 is to place the granule that waits to selection by winnowing, and mounting groove 311 has been seted up to the bottom of casing 31, and mounting groove 311's effect is the installation and arranges the flitch 271, has seted up second spout 312 on the inner wall of mounting groove 311, and second spout 312's effect is the installation second slider 272, has seted up spread groove 313 on the outer wall of casing 31 one side of keeping away from second spout 312, and spread groove 313's effect is spacing connecting block 27.
A controller 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 5, and the controller 51 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the servo motor 21.
The two side blocks 26 are respectively located in the side grooves 112 on the two sides of the transverse plate 11, and the transverse plate 11 and the first sliding block 261 are slidably connected with the side blocks 26 through the side grooves 112.
The first slide 261 is located in the first slide groove 111, and the cross plate 11 and the first slide groove 111 of the connecting block 27 are slidably connected with the first slide 261.
The discharge plate 271 and the housing 31 are slidably connected to the second chute 312 via the second slider 272.
The working principle is that firstly, particles to be winnowed are placed in a shell 31, a servo motor 21 and a winnowing device 4 are started, the servo motor 21 drives a rotating shaft 211 to rotate, the rotating shaft 211 drives a rotary table 22 to rotate, the rotary table 22 drives an eccentric shaft 23 to do circular motion with the rotating shaft 211 as the center, the rotating shaft 211 drives a transmission rod 25 to deflect through a movable groove 251 with a U-shaped piece 24 as the center, and the transmission rod 25 drives a discharge plate 271 to horizontally move until the particles are moved to a proper size of a discharge channel, so that the structure is simple and the operation is easy.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.