CN223600362U

CN223600362U - Fertilizing device for Chinese herbal medicine planting

Info

Publication number: CN223600362U
Application number: CN202520210461.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱家永
Original assignee: Fengqing Xinhe Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengqing Xinhe Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2025-02-11
Filing date: 2025-02-11
Publication date: 2025-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-11

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, specifically a fertilization device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation, including a base; a water pump installed on the front side of a water tank; a fertilization component located on the front side of the water pump, the fertilization component including a motor located below the base, a turntable coaxially keyed to the output shaft of the motor, and a lever fixed to the top edge of the turntable; a drain outlet fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder, a detachable horizontal pipe provided at the drain outlet, and multiple nozzles fixed to the bottom of the horizontal pipe; the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the swing arm to swing back and forth, the swing arm drives the cylinder to rotate back and forth, and the cylinder drives the horizontal pipe and multiple nozzles to swing back and forth, while the fertilizer solution is transported to the horizontal pipe by the water pump and sprayed out through the nozzles. With the swing of the nozzles, the fertilizer solution can fertilize the Chinese medicinal herbs over a large area; this design, through the swingable horizontal pipe, increases the range of fertilization, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency of Chinese medicinal herbs.

Description

Fertilizing device for Chinese herbal medicine planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a fertilizer device for Chinese herbal medicine planting.

Background

In the planting process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are required to be fertilized according to the soil type and fertility status, and the yield and quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be obviously improved through reasonable planting and fertilising strategies.

The patent of the utility model with the authority of publication number CN202222177486.9 discloses an irrigation and fertilization device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a base, a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the base, a water pump and a supporting plate are arranged at the upper end of the base, one side end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a telescopic water pipe, one side end of the telescopic water pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, the effect of fixedly supporting a limiting plate is achieved through rotating a connecting plate connected inside two first mounting seats, meanwhile, a sliding seat slides up and down on the surface of the connecting plate to drive a telescopic rod to conduct angle adjustment, the fixed supporting strength of the connecting plate is enhanced according to the length of the telescopic rod, the fixed mounting strength of the water tank of the irrigation and fertilization device is enhanced, meanwhile, the problem that the water tank falls down when the irrigation and fertilization device is used in a bumpy road section is avoided, workers can conveniently place, fix or take out and clean the water tank, and waste of time and manpower resources is reduced.

Although the irrigation and fertilization device for planting Chinese medicinal materials is convenient and stable to install the water tank, the device has the following problems in practical use that the device realizes irrigation and fertilization of Chinese medicinal materials through the spray heads which are arranged, the spray heads are fixedly arranged, and the angles of the spray heads are fixed, so that when the spray heads spray fertilizer liquid, the spray range of the spray heads is small, the spray angle is limited, and further the fertilization efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is lower.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer device for planting Chinese herbal medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted, including the base, the top rear side department of base is fixed with the water tank that is hollow structure, and the water pump is installed to the water tank front side, is equipped with the connecting pipe between water tank and the water inlet of water pump, and the delivery port department of water pump is fixed with the drain pipe;

The front side of the water pump is provided with a fertilization component, the fertilization component comprises a motor positioned below a base, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotary table in a key manner, a deflector rod is fixed at the top edge of the rotary table, a swing rod is arranged above the rotary table, a sliding groove is formed in the swing rod, the deflector rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a connecting shaft is fixed at the front end of the top of the swing rod, the connecting shaft penetrates through the base and is rotationally connected with the base, a cylinder body is coaxially fixed at the top end of the connecting shaft, the cylinder body is of a hollow structure, a connecting port rotationally connected with a drain pipe is fixed at the top of the cylinder body, a drain port is fixed at the outer wall of the cylinder body, a detachable transverse pipe is arranged at the drain port, and a plurality of spray heads are fixed at the bottom of the transverse pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rear end of the transverse pipe is coaxially fixed with a threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the water outlet.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front side of the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through the bolts, the section shape of the mounting frame is U-shaped, and the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame through the bolts.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the brackets through bolts at the front side and the rear side, and the wheels are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the brackets.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the push handle is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top of the base through bolts, and the cross section of the push handle is U-shaped.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the water tank is provided with a liquid adding port, and the liquid adding port is in threaded connection with a plug.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water tank is fixedly connected with the base through bolts, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the base through bolts.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is connected with a limiting ring in a coaxial key way, and the top of the limiting ring is attached to the bottom of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the swing rod to swing reciprocally, the swing rod drives the cylinder to swing reciprocally, the cylinder drives the transverse pipe and the spray heads to swing reciprocally, the fertilizer liquid is conveyed into the transverse pipe through the water pump and sprayed out through the spray heads, and the fertilizer liquid can fertilize Chinese medicinal materials in a large range along with the swing of the spray heads; according to the design, the range of fertilization is improved through the swinging transverse tube, and then the fertilization efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fertilizer assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially exploded view of the fertilizer assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an explosive structure of a cylinder according to the present utility model;

In the figure:

1. 10 parts of base, 11 parts of bracket, 11 parts of wheel body, 12 parts of pushing handle, 13 parts of water tank, 130 parts of liquid adding port, 14 parts of water pump, 15 parts of drain pipe;

2. The fertilizer distributor comprises a fertilizer distributor assembly, 20, a mounting rack, 21, a motor, 22, a turntable, 220, a deflector rod, 23, a swing rod, 230, a chute, 24, a connecting shaft, 240, a limiting ring, 25, a cylinder, 250, a connecting port, 251, a water outlet, 26, a transverse pipe, 27 and a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

Referring to fig. 1-5, a fertilizing device for planting Chinese herbal medicines comprises a base 1, a water tank 13 with a hollow structure is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base 1, a water pump 14 is installed at the front side of the water tank 13, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water tank 13 and a water inlet of the water pump 14, a water drain pipe 15 is fixedly installed at a water outlet of the water pump 14, a fertilizing component 2 is arranged at the front side of the water pump 14, the fertilizing component 2 comprises a motor 21 positioned below the base 1, a rotary disc 22 is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the motor 21 in a key manner, a deflector 220 is fixed at the top edge of the rotary disc 22, a swing rod 23 is arranged above the rotary disc 22, a chute 230 is arranged at the swing rod 23, the deflector 220 is in sliding connection with the chute 230, a connecting shaft 24 is fixed at the front end of the top of the swing rod 23, the connecting shaft 24 penetrates through the base 1 and is in rotary connection with the base 1, a cylinder 25 is coaxially fixed at the top end of the connecting shaft 24, a connecting port 250 is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder 25 in a hollow structure, a water drain port 251 is fixed at the outer wall of the cylinder 25, a detachable transverse pipe 26 is arranged at the water drain port 251, and a plurality of spray heads 27 are fixed at the bottom of the transverse pipe 26.

In this embodiment, a threaded pipe 260 is coaxially fixed to the rear end of the horizontal pipe 26, and the threaded pipe 260 is screwed to the drain port 251. The threaded connection mode is convenient to disassemble and assemble the transverse tube 26, so that the transverse tube 26 is convenient to store in the later stage.

In this embodiment, the front side of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 20 through bolts, the cross section of the mounting frame 20 is U-shaped, and a motor 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame 20 through bolts. The mounting frame 20 plays a stable supporting role on the motor 21, and the mounting firmness of the motor 21 is ensured.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 10 through bolts on both front and rear sides, and the wheels 11 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the bottom of the bracket 10. The arrangement of the wheel body 11 facilitates the movement of the device, and improves the flexibility and convenience of the device.

In the embodiment, a push handle 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base 1 through bolts, and the push handle 12 has a U-shaped cross section. The pushing device is convenient to move by the pushing handle 12, so that the convenience of operation is improved.

In this embodiment, the top of the water tank 13 is provided with a liquid adding port 130, and a plug is screwed at the liquid adding port 130. The liquid adding port 130 is arranged to facilitate the replenishment of the fertilizer liquid into the water tank 13. The plug is arranged to conveniently seal the liquid adding port 130, so that the tightness of the water tank 13 is ensured.

In this embodiment, the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1 by a bolt, and the water pump 14 is fixedly connected with the base 1 by a bolt. The bolt fixing mode ensures the installation firmness and stability between the water tank 13 and the water pump 14 and the base 1.

In this embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 24 is connected with a limiting ring 240 by coaxial key, and the top of the limiting ring 240 is attached to the bottom of the base 1. The limiting ring 240 plays a limiting role on the connecting shaft 24, and can ensure that the connecting shaft 24 drives the cylinder 25 to rotate stably and smoothly.

It should be added that the plurality of spray heads 27 in this embodiment are distributed at equal intervals in a linear manner in the horizontal direction, and the action range of spraying the fertilizer liquid by the plurality of spray heads 27 is improved by the plurality of spray heads 27, so that the fertilizer application efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that, the motor 21 and the water pump 14 in this embodiment are conventional techniques, and will not be described herein.

When the device is specifically used, a user firstly turns on the power supply of the motor 21 and the water pump 14, the motor 21 and the water pump 14 start to work, the output shaft of the motor 21 rotates to drive the rotary table 22 to rotate, the rotary table 22 drives the deflector rod 220 to rotate, the deflector rod 220 slides along the sliding groove 230, the deflector rod 220 simultaneously pushes the swinging rod 23 to swing, the swinging rod 23 drives the connecting shaft 24 and the barrel 25 to reciprocally rotate, the barrel 25 rotates and drives the water outlet 251 and the transverse pipe 26 to reciprocally swing, the transverse pipe 26 simultaneously drives the plurality of spray heads 27 to reciprocally swing, meanwhile, the fertilizer liquid enters the drain pipe 15 through the connecting pipe and enters the barrel 25 through the drain pipe 15, at the moment, the fertilizer liquid enters the transverse pipe 26 and is sprayed through the plurality of spray heads 27, and along with the swinging of the transverse pipe 26, the spray heads 27 spray the fertilizer liquid onto the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The fertilizing device for planting Chinese herbal medicines is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a water tank (13) with a hollow structure is fixed at the rear side of the top of the base (1), a water pump (14) is installed at the front side of the water tank (13), a connecting pipe is arranged between the water tank (13) and a water inlet of the water pump (14), and a water outlet of the water pump (14) is fixedly provided with a water drain pipe (15);

The front side of water pump (14) is equipped with fertilization subassembly (2), fertilization subassembly (2) are including motor (21) that are located base (1) below, the coaxial key connection in output shaft department of motor (21) has carousel (22), the top edge department of carousel (22) is fixed with driving lever (220), the top department of carousel (22) is equipped with pendulum rod (23), spout (230) have been seted up in pendulum rod (23) department, driving lever (220) and spout (230) sliding connection, the top front end department of pendulum rod (23) is fixed with connecting axle (24), connecting axle (24) pass base (1) and with base (1) swivelling joint, the top department coaxial fixed with barrel (25) of connecting axle (24), barrel (25) are hollow structure, barrel (25) top is fixed with connector (250) with drain pipe (15) swivelling joint, the outer wall department of barrel (25) is fixed with outlet (251), outlet (251) department is equipped with detachable cross tube (26), the bottom of cross tube (26) is fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles (27).

2. The fertilizer device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the transverse tube (26) is coaxially fixed with a threaded tube (260), and the threaded tube (260) is in threaded connection with the water outlet (251).

3. The fertilizer device for planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (20) through bolts, the cross section of the mounting frame (20) is U-shaped, and a motor (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame (20) through bolts.

4. The fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted, according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of base (1) is located both sides all and is connected with support (10) through bolt fixedly, and wheel body (11) are installed in rotation in the bottom both ends department of support (10).

5. The fertilizer injection unit for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, wherein the push handle (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base (1) through bolts, and the cross section of the push handle (12) is U-shaped.

6. The fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted, according to claim 1, wherein add liquid mouth (130) is installed at water tank (13) top, adds liquid mouth (130) department threaded connection and has the end cap.

7. The fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted, according to claim 1, wherein water tank (13) is fixed connection through bolt and base (1), water pump (14) is fixed connection through bolt and base (1).

8. The fertilizer device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the connecting shaft (24) is connected with a limiting ring (240) through a coaxial key, and the top of the limiting ring (240) is attached to the bottom of the base (1).