Material cooling device of granulator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of granulating equipment, in particular to a material cooling device of a granulator.
Background
With the rapid development of various industries and the continuous progress of technology, the demand for granulators is also continuously increasing. Particularly in the industries of pharmacy, chemical industry, food and the like, the demand for high-quality and high-efficiency granulator equipment is urgent, and at present, the market of the granulator is continuously expanding, but the competitive pressure is also rapidly increasing.
The principle of the granulator is mainly to compress and granulate powdery or granular materials by using mechanical force, so that the powdery or granular materials have certain strength and shape. This process generally includes the basic steps of feeding, extruding, cutting, and discharging. Different types of pelletizers (e.g., pressure pelletizers, extrusion pelletizers, rotary pelletizers, etc.) will have different mechanical structures and modes of operation when embodying this principle. Because different cooling modes are needed for cooling materials of different types of granulators, a plurality of material cooling devices of the granulators are available, for example, in some plastic granulators, water cooling modes of water tanks are utilized for cooling materials, and the water cooling method is convenient, simple and widely applied to granulators of materials such as plastics.
However, with wide use, the more convenient water cooling mode gradually finds some defects, such as that the temperature of the materials can be rapidly reduced due to the use of water cooling, but the temperature of the cooling water in the water tank can gradually rise at the same time, if the machine is stopped at intervals, the water is discharged and the water is re-taken in to cool the materials, the production efficiency of the materials can be reduced, the cooling water is taken in at intervals to increase the production cost, and the discharged waste cooling water causes environmental pollution. And if the cooling water is not replaced, the cooling efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a material cooling device of a granulator, which solves the problems that the temperature of materials can be quickly reduced by using water cooling, but the temperature of cooling water in a water tank can be gradually increased, if water is discharged at intervals and the materials are cooled by receiving water again, the production efficiency of the materials can be reduced, the production cost is increased due to the fact that the cooling water is received at intervals, and the environment is polluted due to the fact that the waste cooling water is discharged. However, if the cooling water is not replaced, the cooling efficiency is lowered.
The granulator material cooling device comprises a water dipping tank and an inclined plate arranged above the water dipping tank, wherein a cooling assembly is arranged between the water dipping tank and the inclined plate and comprises a circulating water system and a rectangular pipe fan, the circulating water system is arranged at the air outlet end of the rectangular pipe fan and comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a cooling pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the water dipping tank, which is close to the rectangular pipe fan, one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the water dipping tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water pump, the cooling pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water dipping tank, one end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the cooling pipe is arranged on the water dipping tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the soaking tank is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame comprises a water tank groove, a first-type object placing table and a second-type object placing table, the water tank groove is fixedly connected to the top of the first-type object placing table, and the second-type object placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the first-type object placing table.
Preferably, the soaking tank is arranged on the water tank groove, the rectangular pipe fan is arranged on the first storage table, and the inclined plate is arranged on the second storage table.
Preferably, a high-level water tank and a low-level water tank are arranged in the water dipping tank, and a stop lever is fixedly connected in the high-level water tank and the low-level water tank.
Preferably, the side wall of the high-level water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the side wall of the low-level water tank is provided with a water outlet.
Preferably, a plurality of equidistant empty slots are formed in the inclined plate.
Preferably, the circulating water system further comprises a storage long steel bar and a fixing block, one end of the storage long steel bar is fixedly connected in the fixing block, the other end of the storage long steel bar is fixedly connected to a fixing shell of the water pump, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank.
Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe is movably inserted in the water outlet hole, one end of the cooling pipe is movably inserted in the water inlet hole, and the cooling pipe is arranged on the storage long steel bar.
The utility model discloses a granulator material cooling device which has the beneficial effects that a cooling assembly is arranged to reduce the temperature of cooling water and air-cool and air-dry materials, a circulating water system is arranged to pump water in a low-level water tank to a bent cooling pipe through heat exchange with air and air cooling of a rectangular pipe fan, the cooled water returns to the high-level water tank and undergoes the next circulation, an upper half air pipe of the rectangular pipe fan cools the low-level water tank, the water and the materials flowing into the low-level water tank, and air-dries the materials transmitted to an inclined plate, so that the cooling water does not need to be replaced, the cooling effect is not reduced, the production cost is saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the environment is protected from pollution.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the immersion tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cooling module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the fixing frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circulating water system of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a detailed schematic diagram of the circulating water system of the present utility model.
The device comprises a water dipping tank 1, a high-level water tank 11, a low-level water tank 12, a stop lever 13, a 14, a water inlet hole 15, a water outlet hole 2, an inclined plate 21, an equidistant empty tank 3, a cooling component 31, a circulating water system 311, a water pump 312, a water inlet pipe 313, a cooling pipe 314, a storage long steel bar 315, a fixed block 32, a rectangular pipe fan 4, a fixed frame 41, a water tank 42, a first storage table 43 and a second storage table.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The material cooling device of the granulator solves the problems that the temperature of materials can be quickly reduced by using water cooling, but the temperature of cooling water in a water tank can be gradually increased, if water is discharged at intervals and the materials are cooled by re-receiving water, the production efficiency of the materials can be reduced, the production cost is increased due to the fact that the cooling water is taken at intervals, and the environment is polluted due to the fact that waste cooling water is discharged. However, if the cooling water is not replaced, the cooling efficiency is lowered.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a material cooling device of a granulator.
According to the drawings 1-6, including the immersion tank 1 and set up the swash plate 2 in immersion tank 1 top, be provided with cooling module 3 between immersion tank 1 and the swash plate 2, cooling module 3 includes circulation water system 31 and rectangular pipe fan 32, circulation water system 31 sets up at rectangular pipe fan 32 air-out end, circulation water system 31 includes water pump 311, inlet tube 312 and cooling tube 313, water pump 311 fixed connection is on the one end outer wall that immersion tank 1 is close to rectangular pipe fan 32, one end setting of inlet tube 312 is on immersion tank 1, the other end fixed connection of inlet tube 312 is at the water inlet of water pump 311, cooling tube 313 sets up in immersion tank 1 bottom, the one end fixed connection of cooling tube 313 is at the delivery port of water pump 311, the other end setting of cooling tube 313 is on immersion tank 1, the material that the transmission was coming first in immersion tank 1 carries out the cooling, rise to swash plate 2 and transmit next step processing to, and the cooling water that is heated is absorbed by water pump 311 and carries out the heat release to the air and assist with the forced air cooling of rectangular pipe fan 32 simultaneously, cooling tube 313 sets up crooked shape and has increased the radiating area, the radiating efficiency has been improved, cooling tube 313 has not been set up and has no need to replace the radiating effect of cooling system after the circulation water 1 has been accomplished, the cooling tube 313 has been set up and the cooling tube 31 has been cooled down and the environmental protection and the production cost has been reduced.
The bottom of the water dipping tank 1 is provided with a fixing frame 4, the fixing frame 4 comprises a water tank groove 41, a first-type object placing table 42 and a second-type object placing table 43, the water tank groove 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the first-type object placing table 42, the second-type object placing table 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the first-type object placing table 42, the bottom of the water tank groove 41 is made into a mutually unconnected mode, a cooling pipe 313 is conveniently arranged, and an effect similar to a long-strip-shaped air pipe is formed under the wind force action of a rectangular pipe fan (32).
The water dipping tank 1 is arranged on the water tank groove 41, the rectangular pipe fan 32 is arranged on the first-type object placing table 42, the inclined plate 2 is arranged on the second-type object placing table 43, and all parts of the material cooling device of the granulator are fixed on the fixed frame 4 through the integrated fixed frame 4, so that modularization in industrial production is reflected.
The high-order water tank 11 and the low-order water tank 12 are arranged in the water dipping tank 1, the stop lever 13 is fixedly connected in the high-order water tank 11 and the low-order water tank 12, the high-order water tank 11 is the first process that materials enter the water inlet tank, heat exchange is most obvious, cooling water temperature is highest, therefore, the second low-order water tank 12 is arranged, when cooling water and material flow fall into the low-order water tank 12, air cooling can be carried out under the wind force action of the rectangular pipe fan 32, the low-order water tank 12 is always subjected to the wind force action of the rectangular pipe fan 32, continuous cooling is carried out, and the arrangement of the stop lever 13 prevents the materials from floating out of the water surface under the action of cooling water buoyancy to cause insufficient heat exchange.
The side wall of the high-level water tank 11 is provided with a water inlet hole 14, and the side wall of the low-level water tank 12 is provided with a water outlet hole 15.
The inclined plate 2 is provided with a plurality of equidistant empty slots 21, and by setting up the plurality of equidistant empty slots 21, when materials are transmitted to the inclined plate 2, the wind power of the rectangular pipe fan 32 can wind the materials on the inclined plate 2 through the equidistant empty slots 21 and air-dry the materials, and the blown cooling water falls back to the low-level water tank 12 under the action of gravity.
The circulating water system 31 further comprises a storage long steel bar 314 and a fixing block 315, one end of the storage long steel bar 314 is fixedly connected in the fixing block 315, the other end of the storage long steel bar 314 is fixedly connected to the fixing shell of the water pump 311, the fixing block 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 41, the storage long steel bar 314 is fixed to the bottom of the water dipping tank 1, and two ends of the storage long steel bar 314 are respectively fixed to the fixing block 315 and the fixing shell of the water pump 311.
One end of the water inlet pipe 312 is movably inserted into the water outlet hole 15, one end of the cooling pipe 313 is movably inserted into the water inlet hole 14, the cooling pipe 313 is arranged on the object placing long steel bar 314, the object placing long steel bar 314 is used for supporting the cooling pipe 313, one end of the cooling pipe 313, which is far away from the water pump 311, is inserted into the water inlet hole 14 in the high-position water tank 11, and one end of the water inlet pipe 312, which is far away from the water pump 311, is inserted into the water outlet hole 15 in the low-position water tank 12.
In view of the foregoing, the basic principles and features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.