Sewage precipitation purification device for preventing and treating water pollution
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, in particular to a sewage precipitation and purification device for preventing and treating water pollution.
Background
When sewage is treated, the sewage is discharged into a sedimentation tank or a barrel for sedimentation at first, impurities with a certain weight are precipitated at the bottom, and flocculating agents are added into the sewage to help dust impurities in the water flocculate and float on the water surface for improving the treatment effect.
Through retrieving, disclose a sewage sediment purifier in patent document with bulletin number of CN221854335U, including the purification cell body, it has two to accept the casing to inlay on the purification cell body, accept the casing sliding connection and have the breakwater, and pushing mechanism is installed to purification cell body one side, and pushing mechanism is used for driving the breakwater of both sides to do the rectilinear movement in opposite directions, and the filter screen is installed to purification cell body downside. The device is through setting up sliding connection in accepting the casing has the breakwater, and filter screen and pushing mechanism are installed to purification cell body downside between the cooperation, carries out filtration separation to impurity and precipitate in the sewage, is convenient for carry out subsequent handling to the pollutant, but in the device the filter screen is fixed in the purification cell, leads to the pollutant on the filter screen to be inconvenient for being taken out and carries out next step processing.
Based on the above, a sewage precipitation purification device for preventing and treating water pollution is provided, and the defects of the existing device can be overcome.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sewage precipitation and purification device for preventing and treating water pollution, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a sewage precipitation purifier for water pollution prevention and cure, includes the device body, this internal reaction tank and the filter vat of being equipped with of device, the filter vat is established in the reaction tank lower extreme, be equipped with stirring subassembly in the reaction tank, be equipped with drawer type filter element in the filter vat, the reaction tank top is equipped with cleaning assembly.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical schemes:
In an alternative scheme, a first slope is arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank, a connecting hole is formed in the bottom of the first slope, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the connecting hole, a water spreader is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting hole, a vertical plate is arranged at the top end of the reaction tank, and a transverse plate is arranged on the vertical plate.
In an alternative scheme, the bottom end of the filter tank is provided with a second slope, one end of the bottom of the second slope is provided with a water outlet, one side of the filter tank opposite to the water outlet is provided with a mounting groove, and the drawer type filter assembly is arranged on the mounting groove.
In an alternative scheme, the stirring assembly comprises a motor, a stirring rod and a spiral stirring blade, wherein the motor is fixed on the transverse plate, the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the transverse plate, the top end of the stirring rod is connected with the output end of the motor, and the spiral stirring blade is fixed at the lower end of the stirring rod.
In an alternative scheme, the drawer type filter assembly comprises a cover plate, a filter box and a filter plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the mounting groove, the filter box is connected to the inner side of the cover plate, and the filter plate is arranged in the filter box.
In an alternative scheme, a circle of sealing strips are arranged on the cover plate, a handle is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate, a fixed column is arranged on the inner side of the cover plate and is rotationally connected with the fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixed on the filter box, a spring is arranged below the fixed column, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the cover plate and the filter box respectively.
In an alternative scheme, a first filtering hole is formed in the bottom surface of the filtering box, a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the side wall of the filtering box, the filtering plate is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, a second filtering hole is formed in the filtering plate, connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the filtering plate, and a clamping block is arranged on the top end of the connecting column.
In an alternative scheme, the water dispenser comprises a conical water dispersing block, water passing holes are formed in the conical water dispersing block, fixing rods are arranged on the side edges of the conical water dispersing block, and the top ends of the fixing rods are fixed at the top ends of the filter tanks.
In an alternative scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises an annular water pipe, the annular water pipe is fixed on the top of the reaction tank, water outlets are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular water pipe, and a water inlet is formed in one side of the annular water pipe close to the vertical plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the drawer type filter assembly is arranged, so that the filter box and the filter plate can be taken out, and the problem that pollutants in the fixed type filter assembly are inconvenient to take out is solved.
2. The utility model avoids the sewage solution and sediment remained on the wall of the reaction tank after the reaction by arranging the cleaning component.
3. The utility model filters the sewage twice through the filter box and the filter plate, thereby improving the filtering effect of the sewage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of one side of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter tank according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drawer filter assembly according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals notes 100, device body, 101, reaction tank, 102, filter tank, 103, first slope, 104, connecting hole, 105, second slope, 106, water outlet, 107, vertical plate, 108, horizontal plate, 109, mounting groove, 200, stirring assembly, 201, motor, 202, stirring rod, 203, spiral stirring blade, 300, drawer type filter assembly, 301, cover plate, 302, filter box, 303, filter plate, 304, sealing strip, 305, handle, 306, fixing column, 307, fixing seat, 308, spring, 309, first filter hole, 310, fixing groove, 311, second filter hole, 312, connecting column, 313, fixture block, 400, water spreader, 401, conical water bulk, 402, water passing hole, 403, fixing rod, 500, cleaning assembly, 501, annular water pipe, 502, water inlet.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sewage precipitation purification device for preventing and treating water pollution comprises a device body 100, a stirring assembly 200, a drawer type filtering assembly 300 and a cleaning assembly 500, wherein a reaction tank 101 and a filtering tank 102 are arranged in the device body 100, the filtering tank 102 is arranged at the lower end of the reaction tank 101, the stirring assembly 200 is arranged in the reaction tank 101, the drawer type filtering assembly 300 is arranged in the filtering tank 102, a cleaning assembly 500 is arranged at the top end of the reaction tank 101, sewage is added into the reaction tank 101 during use, then a flocculating agent is added, the stirring assembly 200 is started to fully react the flocculating agent with the sewage, the reaction tank 101 is placed into the filtering tank 102, the reacted sewage solution is filtered through the drawer type filtering assembly 300, and meanwhile, the sewage solution remained on the inner wall of the reaction tank 101 is flushed into the filtering tank 102 through the cleaning assembly 500.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a first slope 103 is arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank 101, a connecting hole 104 is arranged at the bottom of the first slope 103, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the connecting hole 104, a water diffuser 400 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting hole 104, a vertical plate 107 is arranged at the top end of the reaction tank 101, a transverse plate 108 is arranged on the vertical plate 107, and when the sewage is reacted in the reaction tank 101, the electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the sewage to enter the filter tank 102 through the connecting hole 104.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the filter tank 102 is provided with a second slope 105, one end of the slope bottom of the second slope 105 is provided with a water outlet 106, a side of the filter tank 102 opposite to the water outlet 106 is provided with a mounting groove 109, and the drawer type filter assembly 300 is arranged on the mounting groove 109, and when in use, sewage flows out from the water outlet 106 along the second slope 105 after being filtered by the drawer type filter assembly 300 in the filter tank 102.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the stirring assembly 200 comprises a motor 201, a stirring rod 202 and a spiral stirring blade 203, wherein the motor 201 is fixed on the transverse plate 108, the stirring rod 202 is rotationally connected with the transverse plate 108, the top end of the stirring rod 202 is connected with the output end of the motor 201, and the spiral stirring blade 203 is fixed at the lower end of the stirring rod 202, and when in use, the stirring rod 202 and the spiral stirring blade 203 are driven to rotate by the motor 201, so that the reaction of the flocculant and sewage is accelerated.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the drawer type filter assembly 300 includes a cover plate 301, a filter box 302 and a filter plate 303, wherein the cover plate 301 is disposed on the mounting groove 109, the filter box 302 is connected to the inner side of the cover plate 301, the filter plate 303 is disposed in the filter box 302, when in use, sewage is filtered through the filter box 302 and the filter plate 303, and after the filtration is completed, the filter box 302 and the filter plate 303 are taken out through the cover plate 301, so that sediment remained in the filter box can be conveniently taken out.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a circle of sealing strip 304 is arranged on the cover plate 301, a handle 305 is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate 301, a fixed column 306 is arranged on the inner side of the cover plate 301, the fixed column 306 is rotationally connected with a fixed seat 307, the fixed seat 307 is fixed on the filter box 302, a spring 308 is arranged below the fixed column 306, two ends of the spring 308 are respectively fixedly connected with the cover plate 301 and the filter box 302, and when the sewage in the reaction tank 101 falls into the filter box 302 in use, the filter box 302 swings up and down through the spring 308, so that the filtering speed of the sewage is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a first filtering hole 309 is formed in the bottom surface of the filtering box 302, a fixing groove 310 is formed in the top end of the side wall of the filtering box 302, the filtering plate 303 is in a quadrangular frustum structure, a second filtering hole 311 is formed in the filtering plate 303, connecting columns 312 are arranged on two sides of the filtering plate 303, a clamping block 313 is arranged on the top end of each connecting column 312, when the filter is used, the filtering plate 303 is placed in the filtering box 302, the clamping block 313 is clamped on the fixing groove 310, sewage is filtered for the first time through the filtering plate 303, and then is filtered for the second time through the first filtering hole 309 in the bottom surface of the filtering box 302.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the water dispenser 400 includes a conical water dispersion block 401, water passing holes 402 are formed in the conical water dispersion block 401, fixing rods 403 are arranged on the sides of the conical water dispersion block 401, and the top ends of the fixing rods 403 are fixed at the top ends of the filter tanks 102.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning assembly 500 includes an annular water pipe 501, the annular water pipe 501 is fixed on the top of the reaction tank 101, water outlets are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular water pipe 501, a water inlet 502 is arranged on one side of the annular water pipe 501 close to the vertical plate 107, when the sewage after the reaction in the reaction tank 101 is placed in the filter tank 102 in use, clean water is introduced into the water inlet 502, so that the clean water cleans the inner wall of the reaction tank 101 through the water outlets on the annular water pipe 501, and residual sediment is cleaned into the filter tank 102.
The above embodiment discloses a sewage precipitation purification device for preventing and treating water pollution, when in use, sewage is added into a reaction tank 101, then flocculant is added, then a motor 201 is started to drive a stirring rod 202 and a spiral stirring blade 203 to rotate, the reaction of the flocculant and the sewage is accelerated, after the reaction is completed, an electromagnetic valve is opened, the reaction tank 101 passes through a water outlet 106 and is dispersed and falls into a filter box 302 through a water diffuser 400, meanwhile, residual sewage solution on the inner wall of the reaction tank 101 is flushed into the filter tank 102 through a cleaning assembly 500, the sewage falling into the filter box 302 is filtered for the first time through a filter plate 303, then filtered for the second time through a first filter hole 309 on the bottom surface of the filter box 302, the filtered sewage flows out of the water outlet 106 along a second slope 105, after the sewage is filtered, the filter box 302 and the filter plate 303 are pumped out from the side through a handle 305, and sediment on the filter box 302 and the filter plate 303 is taken out for the next treatment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.