CN223589610U - Adjustable square hole machine - Google Patents

Adjustable square hole machine

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Publication number
CN223589610U
CN223589610U CN202422763496.XU CN202422763496U CN223589610U CN 223589610 U CN223589610 U CN 223589610U CN 202422763496 U CN202422763496 U CN 202422763496U CN 223589610 U CN223589610 U CN 223589610U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating mechanism
rotating
square hole
slotting
workbench
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Application number
CN202422763496.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴亚雄
黄伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202422763496.XU priority Critical patent/CN223589610U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable square hole machine which comprises a base, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the base, a lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the base, a workbench is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly, a first rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a second rotating mechanism positioned above the workbench is arranged on one side of the first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism is at least used for driving the second rotating mechanism to rotate, a guide rail is arranged on the front surface of the second rotating mechanism, a slotting mechanism is arranged on the second rotating mechanism in a sliding mode through the guide rail, the slotting mechanism is at least used for slotting a product, a transmission box is arranged at the top of the second rotating mechanism, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission box. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism adopted by the utility model can adjust the pitching and left and right angles of the slotting mechanism, thereby changing the processing angles of the twist drill and the slotting cutter, meeting the slotting requirements under different conditions and greatly improving the practicability of the square hole machine.

Description

Adjustable square hole machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to an adjustable square hole machine.
Background
When wood products are processed, a connecting structure of a groove and a tenon, namely mortise and tenon connection is often needed, the tenon is easy to process, and as for processing of mortises, a general worker utilizes a mortice cutter to process. The conventional mortises are also often machined by a square hole machine.
The existing square hole machine is single in structure, for example, the feeding motion of a cutter is controlled manually, the processing efficiency of a mortise is seriously affected, meanwhile, the angle of the cutter cannot be adjusted, the cutter can only move along the vertical direction, and great limitation exists in the processing of the mortise. Therefore, there is a need to design an adjustable square hole machine to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable square hole machine which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the adjustable square hole machine comprises a base, wherein an installation frame is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the base, a lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the base, and a workbench is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly;
The top of the mounting frame is provided with a first rotating mechanism, one side of the first rotating mechanism is provided with a second rotating mechanism positioned above the workbench, and the first rotating mechanism is at least used for driving the second rotating mechanism to rotate;
the front surface of the second rotating mechanism is provided with a guide rail, the second rotating mechanism is provided with a slotting mechanism in a sliding manner through the guide rail, and the slotting mechanism is at least used for slotting a product;
The top of the second rotating mechanism is provided with a transmission case, one side of the transmission case is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is at least used for driving the slotting mechanism to reciprocate on the second rotating mechanism through the transmission case.
Preferably, a follow-up assembly is arranged between the base and the workbench, the follow-up assembly comprises a movable frame fixedly connected with the workbench and a fixed frame fixedly connected with the base, and a locking bolt is arranged between the movable frame and the fixed frame.
Preferably, the top of workstation is provided with fixture, fixture includes the cylinder of fixed mounting on workstation top one side outer wall, and is provided with the pneumatic valve on the outer wall at cylinder top, install the movable plate on the output pole of cylinder, workstation top dorsal part fixed mounting has the fixed plate, and is provided with the protective sheath on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a shaft sleeve fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base, a screw rod is arranged inside the top end of the shaft sleeve, a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the external thread of the top end of the screw rod, a positioning wheel is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
Preferably, the first rotating mechanism comprises fixing seats fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting frame, a rotating seat is arranged between the two fixing seats, the rotating seat is connected with the fixing seats through shaft rotation, sliding grooves of arc structures are formed in two sides of the fixing seats, and a first locking screw penetrating through the sliding grooves is arranged on the rotating seat.
Preferably, the outer wall at the top of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a pointer, and the top of the rotating seat is provided with a dial matched with the pointer.
Preferably, the second rotating mechanism comprises a rotating disc which is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the front face of the rotating seat through a shaft, a second locking screw penetrating through the rotating disc is arranged on the outer wall of the two sides of the front face of the rotating seat, a mounting table which is slidingly connected to the guide rail is arranged on the front face of the rotating disc, and the grooving mechanism is arranged on the mounting table.
Preferably, the slotting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cutter frame is arranged at the bottom end of the driving motor, a twist drill connected with the driving motor in a transmission way is arranged in the cutter frame, a slotting cutter arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving motor is sleeved outside the twist drill, a dust collector is arranged at the top of the driving motor, a suction pipe is arranged on the dust collector, and the bottom end of the suction pipe is located below the cutter frame.
Preferably, the automatic start and stop device further comprises a foot switch, and the start and stop of the driving mechanism and the slotting mechanism are realized through the foot switch.
In the technical scheme, the adjustable square hole machine provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism can adjust the pitching and left and right angles of the grooving mechanism, so that the machining angles of the twist drill and the grooving cutter are changed, grooving requirements under different conditions are met, and the practicability of the square hole machine is greatly improved.
(2) The lifting assembly is adopted, the height of the workbench can be adjusted, so that machining operations for grooving different depths are met, meanwhile, the clamping mechanism arranged at the top of the workbench can stably clamp and fix a product, and the precision of product machining is improved.
(3) The dust collector arranged on one side of the slotting mechanism can absorb scraps generated by products, and larger dust emission in a processing space is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable square hole machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjustable square hole machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model, with a workbench removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a workbench according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism provided by an embodiment of an adjustable square hole machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a slotting mechanism provided by an embodiment of an adjustable square hole machine according to the present utility model.
1. The lifting device comprises a base, 2, a mounting frame, 3, a lifting assembly, 31, a shaft sleeve, 32, a screw rod, 33, a positioning wheel, 34, a screw rod sleeve, 4, a follow-up assembly, 41, a moving frame, 42, a fixing frame, 43, a locking bolt, 5, a workbench, 6, a clamping mechanism, 61, a cylinder, 62, a gas valve, 63, a moving plate, 64, a fixed plate, 65, a protective sleeve, 7, a first rotating mechanism, 71, a fixing seat, 72, a rotating seat, 73, a dial, 74, a pointer, 75, a sliding chute, 76, a locking bolt, 8, a second rotating mechanism, 81, a rotating disc, 82, a locking bolt, 83, a mounting table, 9, a guide rail, 10, a slotting mechanism, 101, a driving motor, 102, a dust collector, 103, a suction pipe, 104, a cutter frame, 105, a twist drill, 106, a slotting cutter, 11, a driving mechanism, 12, a transmission case, 13 and a pedal switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the adjustable square hole machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the base 1, a lifting assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a workbench 5 is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly 3, a first rotating mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 2, a second rotating mechanism 8 positioned above the workbench 5 is arranged on one side of the first rotating mechanism 7, the first rotating mechanism 7 is at least used for driving the second rotating mechanism 8 to rotate, a guide rail 9 is arranged on the front surface of the second rotating mechanism 8, a slotting mechanism 10 is arranged on the second rotating mechanism 8 in a sliding manner through the guide rail 9, the slotting mechanism 10 is at least used for slotting products, a transmission box 12 is arranged at the top of the second rotating mechanism 8, a driving mechanism 11 is arranged on one side of the transmission box 12, and the driving mechanism 11 is at least used for driving the slotting mechanism 10 to reciprocate on the second rotating mechanism 8 through the transmission box 12.
In the embodiment, the device comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is used as a supporting component, four downward bulge structures are formed at the bottom of the base 1, so that the base 1 is conveniently placed on the ground, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the base 1, and the mounting frame 2 is of an H-shaped structure and is made of a steel structure;
In the embodiment, the top of the base 1 is provided with a lifting component 3;
Specifically, lifting assembly 3 includes the axle sleeve 31 of fixing on the outer wall of base 1 top, and axle sleeve 31 top inside is provided with lead screw 32, lead screw 32 top external screw thread has cup jointed lead screw cover 34, lead screw 32's external screw thread has cup jointed location wheel 33, the bottom at workstation 5 is installed on the lead screw cover 34 top, be provided with transmission structure in the below of workstation 5, utilize transmission structure's motion to drive the lead screw cover 34 and take place rotatoryly, lead screw cover 34 and lead screw 32 complex effect down, realize the change of the relative length of two, in order to reach the adjustment to the workstation 5 height, after the altitude mixture control is accomplished, utilize location wheel 33 rotatory, and make it contradict at the lower surface of lead screw cover 35, realize the fixed between lead screw cover 34 and the lead screw 32.
In this embodiment, a workbench 5 is mounted on top of the lifting assembly 3, and the workbench 5 serves as a platform for product mounting.
In the embodiment, a follow-up component 4 is arranged between the base 1 and the workbench 5;
Specifically, the follower assembly 4 includes a movable frame 41 fixedly connected with the workbench 5 and a fixed frame 42 fixedly connected with the base 1, a locking bolt 43 is arranged between the movable frame 41 and the fixed frame 42, when the height of the workbench 5 is adjusted, an operator needs to loosen the locking bolt 43 first, so that the movable frame 41 can slide along the fixed frame 42, and after the workbench 5 is adjusted, locking between the movable frame 41 and the fixed frame 42 is realized by using the locking bolt 43 again.
In the embodiment, the top of the workbench 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism 6;
Specifically, fixture 6 includes fixed mounting cylinder 61 on the outer wall of workstation 5 top one side, and be provided with pneumatic valve 62 on the outer wall at cylinder 61 top, install movable plate 63 on the output pole of cylinder 61, workstation 5 top back side fixed mounting has fixed plate 64, and be provided with protective sheath 65 on the fixed plate 64, the operator places the product on workstation 5 between fixed plate 64 and movable plate 63, the air supply gets into pneumatic valve 62, start cylinder 61, drive movable plate 63 and move fast towards fixed plate 64, thereby realize the fixed centre gripping to the product, realize the fixed mounting of product in workstation 5 top.
In the embodiment, a first rotating mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 2;
Specifically, the first rotating mechanism 7 includes a fixed seat 71 fixedly disposed on two sides of the top of the mounting frame 2, a rotating seat 72 is disposed between the two fixed seats 71, the rotating seat 72 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 71 through a shaft, two sides of the fixed seat 71 are both provided with a chute 75 with an arc structure, a first locking screw 76 penetrating through the chute 75 is disposed on the rotating seat 72, when the pitching angle of the grooving mechanism 10 is desired to be adjusted, an operator can loosen the first locking screw 76 first, so that the rotating seat 72 rotates in the two fixed seats 71 through the shaft, meanwhile, the first locking screw 76 moves in the chute 75 along with the rotating seat 72, and after the angle of the rotating seat 72 reaches a specified angle, locking of the rotating seat 72 on the fixed seat 71 is realized by the first locking screw 76;
Specifically, the pointer 74 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat 71, the dial 73 matched with the pointer 74 is disposed on the top of the rotating seat 72, and when the pitch angle of the rotating seat 72 is adjusted, an operator can refer to the indication on the pointer 74 and the dial 73, and the dial 73 rotates synchronously with the rotating seat 72, while the pointer 74 is in a static state, the rotating seat 72 rotates, and simultaneously the rotating disc 81, the slotting mechanism 10, the driving mechanism 11 and the transmission case 12 all move.
In the embodiment, one side of the first rotating mechanism 7 is provided with a second rotating mechanism 8 positioned above the workbench 5, and the first rotating mechanism 7 is at least used for driving the second rotating mechanism 8 to rotate;
Specifically, the second rotating mechanism 8 includes a rotating disc 81 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the rotating seat 72 through a shaft, a second locking screw 82 penetrating through the rotating disc 81 is arranged on the outer wall of the two sides of the front surface of the rotating seat 72, a mounting table 83 slidably connected to the guide rail 9 is arranged on the front surface of the rotating disc 81, the slotting mechanism 10 is arranged on the mounting table 83, the left and right angles of the slotting mechanism 10 are adjusted through the second rotating mechanism 8 in a similar manner to the first rotating mechanism 7, the second locking screw 83 is firstly loosened, then the rotating disc 81 performs rotary motion along the rotating seat 71, after adjustment is completed, the second locking screw 82 is fixed, and the slotting mechanism 10, the driving mechanism 11 and the transmission case 12 all move along with the rotary disc 81 while rotating.
In the embodiment, a guide rail 9 is arranged on the front surface of the second rotating mechanism 8, a slotting mechanism 10 is arranged on the second rotating mechanism 8 in a sliding manner through the guide rail 9, and the slotting mechanism 10 is at least used for slotting a product;
specifically, the slotting mechanism 10 comprises a driving motor 101, a cutter frame 104 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving motor 101, a twist drill 105 in transmission connection with the driving motor 101 is arranged in the cutter frame 104, a slotting cutter 106 mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving motor 101 is sleeved outside the twist drill 105, the twist drill 105 and the slotting cutter 106 are matched for use, the driving motor 101 can drive the twist drill 105 to rotate at a high speed so as to drill and remove chips of a product, and when the driving mechanism 11 drives the slotting mechanism 10 to move downwards through a transmission case 12, square hole machining operation can be performed on the product through the slotting cutter 106, and square hole machining of the product is rapidly realized through the cooperation of the twist drill 105 and the slotting cutter 106;
The top of driving motor 101 is provided with dust catcher 102, and sets up straw 103 on the dust catcher 102, and the bottom of straw 103 is located the below of tool holder 104, when utilizing fluted drill 105 and fluting sword 106 to carry out the fluting to the product, starts dust catcher 102, utilizes straw 103 to carry out timely absorption to the piece, has guaranteed the cleanness of processing environment.
In this embodiment, the top of the second rotating mechanism 8 is provided with a transmission case 12, and one side of the transmission case 12 is provided with a driving mechanism 11, where the driving mechanism 11 is at least used to drive the slotting mechanism 10 to reciprocate on the second rotating mechanism 8 through the transmission case 12.
In the embodiment, the device also comprises a foot switch 13, and the driving mechanism 11 and the slotting mechanism 10 are started and stopped through the foot switch 13.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The adjustable square hole machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that an installation frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the base (1), a lifting assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and a workbench (5) is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly (3);
the top of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a first rotating mechanism (7), one side of the first rotating mechanism (7) is provided with a second rotating mechanism (8) positioned above the workbench (5), and the first rotating mechanism (7) is at least used for driving the second rotating mechanism (8) to rotate;
the front of the second rotating mechanism (8) is provided with a guide rail (9), the second rotating mechanism (8) is provided with a slotting mechanism (10) in a sliding manner through the guide rail (9), and the slotting mechanism (10) is at least used for slotting a product;
The top of the second rotating mechanism (8) is provided with a transmission case (12), one side of the transmission case (12) is provided with a driving mechanism (11), and the driving mechanism (11) is at least used for driving the slotting mechanism (10) to reciprocate on the second rotating mechanism (8) through the transmission case (12).
2. An adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a follow-up assembly (4) is arranged between the base (1) and the workbench (5), the follow-up assembly (4) comprises a movable frame (41) fixedly connected with the workbench (5) and a fixed frame (42) fixedly connected with the base (1), and a locking bolt (43) is arranged between the movable frame (41) and the fixed frame (42).
3. An adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the workbench (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6), the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a cylinder (61) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the workbench (5), an air valve (62) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cylinder (61), a movable plate (63) is mounted on an output rod of the cylinder (61), a fixed plate (64) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the top of the workbench (5), and a protective sleeve (65) is arranged on the fixed plate (64).
4. An adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (3) comprises a shaft sleeve (31) fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a screw rod (32) is arranged inside the top end of the shaft sleeve (31), a screw rod sleeve (34) is sleeved on the external thread of the top end of the screw rod (32), a positioning wheel (33) is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod (32), and the top end of the screw rod sleeve (34) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (5).
5. The adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating mechanism (7) comprises fixing seats (71) fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting frame (2), a rotating seat (72) is arranged between the two fixing seats (71), the rotating seat (72) is rotatably connected with the fixing seats (71) through a shaft, sliding grooves (75) with arc structures are formed in two sides of the fixing seats (71), and a first locking screw (76) penetrating through the sliding grooves (75) is arranged on the rotating seat (72).
6. The adjustable square hole machine according to claim 5, wherein a pointer (74) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat (71), and a dial (73) matched with the pointer (74) is arranged on the top of the rotating seat (72).
7. An adjustable square hole machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the second rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rotating disc (81) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front face of the rotating seat (72) through a shaft, the outer walls of the two sides of the front face of the rotating seat (72) are provided with second locking screws (82) penetrating through the rotating disc (81), the front face of the rotating disc (81) is provided with an installation table (83) slidably connected to the guide rail (9), and the grooving mechanism (10) is arranged on the installation table (83).
8. The adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, wherein the grooving mechanism (10) comprises a driving motor (101), a cutter frame (104) is arranged at the bottom end of the driving motor (101), a twist drill (105) in transmission connection with the driving motor (101) is arranged in the cutter frame (104), a grooving cutter (106) arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving motor (101) is sleeved outside the twist drill (105), a dust collector (102) is arranged at the top of the driving motor (101), a suction pipe (103) is arranged on the dust collector (102), and the bottom end of the suction pipe (103) is located below the cutter frame (104).
9. An adjustable square hole machine according to claim 1, further comprising a foot switch (13), wherein the start and stop of the driving mechanism (11) and the slotting mechanism (10) are realized by the foot switch (13).
CN202422763496.XU 2024-11-13 2024-11-13 Adjustable square hole machine Active CN223589610U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422763496.XU CN223589610U (en) 2024-11-13 2024-11-13 Adjustable square hole machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422763496.XU CN223589610U (en) 2024-11-13 2024-11-13 Adjustable square hole machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223589610U true CN223589610U (en) 2025-11-25

Family

ID=97737422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202422763496.XU Active CN223589610U (en) 2024-11-13 2024-11-13 Adjustable square hole machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223589610U (en)

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