Metallographic grinder capable of automatically blowing gas
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of nonferrous metals, in particular to a metallographic grinder capable of automatically blowing gas.
Background
The nonferrous metal industry in China has been built and developed for many years, a complete industrial system comprising departments of mine, smelting, processing and geological exploration, engineering investigation design, building construction, scientific research education and the like is formed, metal is usually extracted from extracted sand and stone, after the metal is extracted, the extracted metal is required to be detected to determine the density and the type of the metal, the most common detection method is to polish the surface of the metal, polish one side of the metal to be smooth, corrode the metal, and observe patterns exhibited by the surface of the metal, and when polishing is performed, a metallographic grinder with automatic purging gas is required.
At present, when equipment is used for polishing metal, the metal is generally placed on the surface of the polishing assembly, the metal surface is polished through rotation of the polishing assembly, and when the metal is polished, a water source is sprayed on the polishing assembly and the metal surface by using a spray head, so that the property of the metal is not changed due to overheating.
Because the metal is comparatively hard, need exert certain pressure to the metal surface when polishing, metal and polishing subassembly can fully contact when polishing, and current equipment is when polishing the metal, is difficult to exert effectual pressure to the metal surface, this just results in polishing equipment to be difficult to with metal surface contact polishing subassembly to make the efficiency of polishing of equipment and effect decline of polishing, this staff that needs improves its equipment.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the difficulty in effectively fixing metal in a metallographic grinder with automatic purge gas in the prior art, so as to provide the metallographic grinder with the automatic purge gas.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
comprising the following steps:
The base, one side rotation at base top is connected with the bracing piece, one side at the top of bracing piece is provided with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod one end is provided with the dead lever, the surface at dead lever middle part is provided with first fixed plate, the top of first fixed plate is provided with first air pump body, the bottom of first air pump body is provided with flexible air bar, the bottom of flexible air bar is provided with the gasket.
As an optional technical scheme, one side of base inner wall is provided with the second air pump body, one side overlap joint of base inner wall has the receiver, the surface of receiver is provided with the screen cloth.
As an optional technical scheme, one side of the base is provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a spray head.
As an optional technical scheme, the inner wall of base is provided with first servo motor, first servo motor's output is provided with the bracing piece.
As an optional technical scheme, the bottom of dead lever is provided with the second fixed plate, the standing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of second fixed plate.
As an optional technical scheme, the middle part of base is provided with the second servo motor, the output of second servo motor is provided with the rotor plate.
As an optional technical scheme, the both sides at rotor plate top are provided with the draw-in groove, the spout has been seted up to one side of draw-in groove, the surface of rotor plate is provided with the subassembly of polishing.
As an optional technical scheme, the inner wall of draw-in groove is provided with the fixture block, the inner wall of fixture block is provided with the spring, one side of spring is provided with the slider, and the surface sliding connection of slider is in the inner wall of fixture block, the top of fixture block is provided with solid fixed ring.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, the telescopic air rod is used for conveying air through the first air pump body, so that the telescopic air rod stretches, the telescopic air rod stretches to drive the bottom gasket to lift, the lifting of the gasket is used for pressurizing a metal object at the bottom, when polishing is performed, the metal is extruded by the gasket, and the contact part of the metal and the polishing assembly can be fully contacted, so that the polishing effect and the polishing efficiency of the polishing assembly are improved, and the telescopic air rod can be used for adjusting the telescopic distance of the telescopic air rod according to the air quantity conveyed by the first air pump body, so that the device can be suitable for multiple types of metals.
2. According to the utility model, the storage box is blown through the second air pump body, the air blows through the screen mesh to the metal in the storage box, so that the residual impurities on the metal surface due to polishing are blown away, and the blown away impurities fall on the inner wall of the base through the screen mesh.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an apparatus provided in a first embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the fixing plate;
FIG. 3 is a structural drive diagram of a telescoping gas stick;
FIG. 4 is a structural exploded view of the rotating plate;
fig. 5 is a structural perspective view of the storage case.
The device comprises a base, a support rod, a connecting rod, a fixing rod, a first fixing plate, a first air pump body, a telescopic air rod, a gasket, a second air pump body, a storage box, a screen, a connecting pipe, a spray head, a first servo motor, a second fixing plate, a holding groove, a second servo motor, a rotary plate, a clamping groove, a sliding groove, a polishing assembly, a clamping block, a spring, a sliding block, a fixing ring and a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1:
As shown in figures 1 to 5, an automatic purging gas metallographic grinder comprises a base 1, one side of the top of the base 1 is rotationally connected with a supporting rod 2, one side of the top of the supporting rod 2 is provided with a connecting rod 3, the bottom of one end of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a fixing rod 4, the surface of the middle part of the fixing rod 4 is provided with a first fixing plate 5, the top of the first fixing plate 5 is provided with a first air pump body 6, the bottom of the first air pump body 6 is provided with a telescopic air rod 7, the bottom of the telescopic air rod 7 is provided with a gasket 8, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a first servo motor 14, the output end of the first servo motor 14 is provided with a supporting rod 2, when metal is required to be fixed and polished, the top of the inner wall of the telescopic air rod 7 is conveyed with gas, the telescopic air rod 7 is stretched, the gasket 8 at the bottom is driven to lift through telescopic driving, the gasket 8 is lifted, metal objects at the bottom are pressurized, when polishing, the metal is extruded by the gasket 8, the part contacted with a polishing assembly 21 can be fully contacted with the first air rod 6, after polishing is finished, the inner wall of the first air pump body 6 is provided with a gasket 7, the inner wall 7 is driven by the telescopic air rod 7, the telescopic air rod 4 is driven by the telescopic air rod 4 to be driven by the telescopic air rod 4, the telescopic air rod 4 is driven by the telescopic air rod 2, the first motor is driven by the telescopic air rod 4, the telescopic air rod 4 is driven by the first motor, and the first connecting rod 4, the first connecting rod is driven by the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod 5, and the first connecting rod is driven by the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod 5 through the first connecting rod and can be driven and move by the first connecting rod and 5.
The second air pump body 9 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the base 1, the storage box 10 is lapped on one side of the inner wall of the base 1, the screen mesh 11 is arranged on the surface of the storage box 10, after polishing, metal is placed in the storage box 10, the second air pump body 9 blows air to the storage box 10, air blows air to the metal in the storage box 10 through the screen mesh 11, residual impurities on the metal surface due to polishing are blown away, the blown-away impurities fall on the inner wall of the base 1 through the screen mesh 11, and the metal is blown dry.
One side of the base 1 is provided with a connecting pipe 12, one end of the connecting pipe 12 is provided with a spray head 13, the bottom end of the fixed rod 4 is provided with a second fixed plate 15, the inner wall of the second fixed plate 15 is provided with a placing groove 16, the middle part of the base 1 is provided with a second servo motor 17, the output end of the second servo motor 17 is provided with a rotating plate 18, two sides of the top of the rotating plate 18 are provided with clamping grooves 19, one side of the clamping grooves 19 is provided with a sliding groove 20, the surface of the rotating plate 18 is provided with a polishing component 21, the inner wall of the clamping groove 19 is provided with a clamping block 22, the inner wall of the clamping block 22 is provided with a spring 23, one side of the spring 23 is provided with a sliding block 24, the surface of the sliding block 24 is connected with the inner wall of the clamping block 22, and the top of the clamping block 22 is provided with a fixed ring 25; before polishing, firstly placing the polishing assembly 21 on the top of the rotating plate 18, pushing the sliding block 24 on the inner wall of the clamping block 22 into the clamping block 22, then placing the clamping block 22 into the clamping groove 19, loosening the sliding block 24, pushing the sliding block 24 to reset by the spring 23, clamping the sliding block 24 into the sliding groove 20 after resetting, fixing the clamping block 22 into the clamping groove 19, fixing the fixing ring 25 by the fixing of the clamping block 22, fixing the polishing assembly 21 by the fixing of the fixing ring 25, placing metal into the placing groove 16 on the inner wall of the second fixing plate 15, when polishing, switching on the power supply of the second servo motor 17, driving the rotating plate 18 to rotate by the output end of the second servo motor 17, driving the polishing assembly 21 on the surface to rotate by the rotation of the rotating plate 18, polishing the metal, switching on the water source of the connecting pipe 12, entering the spray head 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and spraying the water source onto the surface of the rotating plate 18.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic purge gas metallographic grinder comprises:
Firstly, metal is placed in a placing groove 16 on the inner wall of a second fixing plate 15, when the metal is required to be fixed and polished, gas is conveyed to the top of the inner wall of a telescopic gas rod 7 by a first gas pump body 6, the telescopic gas rod 7 stretches, the telescopic gas rod 7 drives a gasket 8 at the bottom to lift through stretching, the lifting of the gasket 8 pressurizes a metal object at the bottom, during polishing, the output end of a second servo motor 17 drives a rotating plate 18 to rotate, a polishing assembly 21 on the surface is driven by the rotation of the rotating plate 18 to rotate, so that the metal is polished, a connecting pipe 12 is connected with a water source during polishing, the water source enters a spray head 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and the spray head 13 sprays the water source onto the surface of the rotating plate 18.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications which are extended therefrom are still within the scope of the utility model.