CN223588330U - Electric spindle adjusting structure of numerical control lathe of electric automation machine tool - Google Patents
Electric spindle adjusting structure of numerical control lathe of electric automation machine toolInfo
- Publication number
- CN223588330U CN223588330U CN202423088093.6U CN202423088093U CN223588330U CN 223588330 U CN223588330 U CN 223588330U CN 202423088093 U CN202423088093 U CN 202423088093U CN 223588330 U CN223588330 U CN 223588330U
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- fixedly connected
- electric spindle
- operating table
- machine tool
- motor
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及数控车床技术领域，公开了一种电气自动化机床数控车床电主轴调节结构，包括操作台，所述操作台的下表面固定连接有支架，所述操作台的上表面固定连接有防护壳，所述操作台的上表面固定连接有垫板，所述垫板的上表面固定连接有第一电机，所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有齿轮，所述操作台的内部开设有滑槽，所述操作台的内部滑动连接有滑轮，所述滑轮的内部转动连接有连接柱。本实用新型中，启动第一电机通过齿轮传动，驱动齿条来回滑动，带动移动板和连接柱沿特定轨道移动，最终使滑轮在设计的滑槽内滑动，实现电主轴本体左右平移，这设计确保电主轴能够快速、精确地调整位置，满足特定加工或操作需求。
This utility model relates to the field of CNC lathe technology and discloses an electric spindle adjustment structure for an electrically automated CNC lathe. It includes an operating table, a bracket fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table, a protective shell fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, a pad fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, a first motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a sliding groove inside the operating table, a pulley slidably connected inside the operating table, and a connecting column rotatably connected inside the pulley. In this utility model, starting the first motor drives a rack to slide back and forth via gear transmission, causing the moving plate and connecting column to move along a specific track, ultimately causing the pulley to slide within the designed sliding groove, achieving left and right translation of the electric spindle body. This design ensures that the electric spindle can be quickly and accurately adjusted to meet specific machining or operational needs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to an electric spindle adjusting structure of an electrically-automated lathe numerically controlled lathe.
Background
The electric automatic machine tool is advanced machining equipment which integrates an electric control technology and an automatic concept and can automatically machine workpieces according to a preset program, and plays a key role in the modern manufacturing industry. In an electric automation machine tool, the electric spindle adjusting structure of the numerical control lathe has a great effect. The intelligent control system can accurately control the rotating speed of the electric spindle, meet the processing technology requirements of workpieces with different materials and shapes, improve the processing precision and the surface quality, quickly adjust the power of the electric spindle according to processing tasks, optimize the energy utilization efficiency and enhance the adaptability of a machine tool, monitor the state of the electric spindle in real time in the processing process, automatically adjust parameters to ensure the running stability, reduce the fault shutdown time, improve the overall reliability and the production efficiency of the machine tool, meet the production requirements of diversity and high precision, and promote the development of manufacturing industry to intelligentization and high efficiency.
In the prior art, most of electric spindles are usually fixedly connected in a numerical control lathe and cannot move, the positions of the electric spindles are limited in the working and use process, and the angle cannot be adjusted according to the use requirement, so that the numerical control lathe can only work through the fixed positions of the electric spindles in the use process, and the machining operation is influenced.
Aiming at the prior art, the electric spindle at the fixed position cannot be subjected to angle adjustment according to the use requirement of machining, so that a machined workpiece can be adjusted only according to the position of the electric spindle in the machining process, the automatic movement adjustment effect of the electric spindle cannot be realized, and the working efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides an electric spindle adjusting structure of an electric automation machine tool numerical control lathe, and aims to improve the effect of automatic translational lifting adjustment of an electric spindle in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the electric spindle adjusting structure of the numerical control lathe of the electric automation machine tool comprises an operation table, wherein the lower surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a support, the upper surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the upper surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the inside of the operation table is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the operation table is slidingly connected with a pulley, the pulley is slidingly connected inside the sliding groove, the inside of the pulley is rotationally connected with a connecting column, the upper surface of the connecting column is provided with a moving assembly, and the moving assembly is used for driving an electric spindle body to move left and right.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting column, a rack is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixing base of movable plate, the inside rotation of fixing base is connected with first revolving plate.
Further, the outer wall of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected with a first sliding block, the outer wall of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected with a first swinging rod, and the inner part of the first swinging rod is rotationally connected with a fixed block.
Further, the inside rotation of fixing base is connected with the second and changes the board, the outer wall that changes the board is rotated and is connected with the second slider, the outer wall that changes the board is rotated and is connected with the second pendulum rod, the second pendulum rod rotates the outer wall of connecting at the fixed block.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with lifter of movable plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with second motor of lifter, the output fixedly connected with two-way threaded rod of second motor.
Further, the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the first sliding block, and the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the second sliding block.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed splint of fixed block, the inside fixedly connected with electricity main shaft body of fixed splint.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. In the utility model, the first motor is started to realize power output through gear transmission, the gear drives the rack to slide back and forth in the rotating process, the moving plate is driven to move along with the sliding of the rack, the moving plate is connected with the connecting column to enable the connecting column to move along a specific track, the movement of the connecting column drives the pulley to slide in a designed sliding groove, and finally, the function of horizontal translation of the electric spindle body is realized.
2. In the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are driven to rotate on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod in the process of rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the first rotating plate and the first swinging rod are driven to rotate at an angle, the second rotating plate and the second swinging rod are driven to rotate at an angle, the fixed block is further driven to lift, the lifting rod has an auxiliary lifting effect on the second motor, and the fixed clamping plate and the electric spindle body are driven to lift through the lifting of the fixed block, so that the automatic lifting and adjusting effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electric spindle adjusting structure of a numerical control lathe of an electric automatic machine tool;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a moving plate structure of an electric spindle adjusting structure of a numerical control lathe of an electric automatic machine tool;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixing seat structure of an electric spindle adjusting structure of a numerical control lathe of an electric automatic machine tool;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electric spindle body of an electric spindle adjusting structure of a numerical control lathe of an electric automation machine tool.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises an operating platform, 2, a bracket, 3, a protective shell, 4, a base plate, 5, a first motor, 6, a gear, 7, a chute, 8, a pulley, 9, a connecting column, 10, a moving plate, 11, a rack, 12, a fixed seat, 13, a first rotating plate, 14, a first sliding block, 15, a first swing rod, 16, a fixed block, 17, a second rotating plate, 18, a second sliding block, 19, a second swing rod, 20, a lifting rod, 21, a second motor, 22, a bidirectional threaded rod, 23, a fixed clamping plate, 24 and an electric spindle body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an embodiment of an electric spindle adjusting structure of an electric automation machine tool numerical control lathe, which comprises an operation table 1, wherein the lower surface of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 2, the upper surface of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 3, the upper surface of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a base plate 4, the upper surface of the base plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 6, the inside of the operation table 1 is provided with a sliding groove 7, the inside of the operation table 1 is slidingly connected with a pulley 8, the pulley 8 is slidingly connected inside the sliding groove 7, the inside of the pulley 8 is rotationally connected with a connecting column 9, the upper surface of the connecting column 9 is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is used for driving an electric spindle body 24 to move leftwards and rightwards, the moving assembly comprises a moving plate 10, the moving plate 10 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting column 9, the inside of the moving plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rack 11, and the rack 11 is meshed with the gear 6;
Specifically, two first motors 5 are started, two gears 6 are respectively driven to rotate by two first motors 5, and racks 11 on two sides of the inside of a moving plate 10 are driven to slide by two gears 6 in the rotating process, so that the moving plate 10 is driven to move, four groups of connecting columns 9 are driven to move in the moving process of the moving plate 10, the connecting columns 9 move and simultaneously drive pulleys 8 to rotate and slide in the sliding grooves 7, and further the motorized spindle body 24 is driven to translate, so that the automatic translation adjustment effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a moving plate 10, a first rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 12, a first sliding block 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating plate 13, a first swing rod 15 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating plate 13, a fixed block 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first swing rod 15, a second rotating plate 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 12, a second sliding block 18 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating plate 17, a second swing rod 19 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 16, and a second swing rod 19 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 16;
Specifically, the first sliding block 14 drives the first rotating plate 13 to rotate in the sliding process, meanwhile drives the first swinging rod 15 to rotate, the second sliding block 18 drives the second rotating plate 17 to rotate, and also drives the second swinging rod 19 to rotate, and the fixed block 16 is driven to lift through the simultaneous angular transformation of the first swinging rod 15 and the second swinging rod 19.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the upper surface of the moving plate 10 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 20, the upper surface of the lifting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 22, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the inside of the first sliding block 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the inside of the second sliding block 18, the upper surface of the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate 23, and the inside of the fixed clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected with an electric spindle body 24;
Specifically, the second motor 21 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 22 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 drives the first slide block 14 and the second slide block 18 to slide on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 in the process of rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 22, and the first slide block 14 and the second slide block 18 can also be lifted after the fixed block 16 is driven to lift, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 22 and the second motor 21 can be driven to lift, the lifting rod 20 plays an auxiliary lifting effect on the second motor 21, and the fixed clamping plate 23 and the electric spindle body 24 are driven to lift together after the fixed block 16 is lifted.
When the electric spindle body 24 needs to be regulated, two first motors 5 are started to drive two gears 6 to rotate, racks 11 on two sides inside a movable plate 10 are respectively driven to move in the process of rotating the gears 6, the movable plate 10 is further driven to move, a connecting column 9 is driven to move in the process of moving the movable plate 10, a pulley 8 is driven to rotate and slide inside a sliding groove 7 through the movement of the connecting column 9, the limiting effect is achieved, two groups of second motors 21 are started to drive a bidirectional threaded rod 22 to rotate, the first sliding block 14 and the second sliding block 18 are driven to slide in the process of rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 22, the first sliding block 14 drives a first rotating plate 13 and a first swinging rod 15 to rotate in the process of sliding the first sliding block 14, the second sliding block 18 drives a second rotating plate 17 and a second swinging rod 19 to rotate in the process of sliding the second sliding block 18, and accordingly the fixed block 16 is driven to lift, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is driven to lift together, the lifting rod 20 is driven to lift in the process of lifting and the second sliding block 18 is driven to lift, and the automatic spindle body 23 is driven to lift and automatically regulate the lifting and lowering effects are achieved.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423088093.6U CN223588330U (en) | 2024-12-14 | 2024-12-14 | Electric spindle adjusting structure of numerical control lathe of electric automation machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423088093.6U CN223588330U (en) | 2024-12-14 | 2024-12-14 | Electric spindle adjusting structure of numerical control lathe of electric automation machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223588330U true CN223588330U (en) | 2025-11-25 |
Family
ID=97735751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423088093.6U Active CN223588330U (en) | 2024-12-14 | 2024-12-14 | Electric spindle adjusting structure of numerical control lathe of electric automation machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223588330U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-14 CN CN202423088093.6U patent/CN223588330U/en active Active
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