Rivet processing and forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rivet processing, in particular to a rivet processing and forming device.
Background
Rivets are mechanical connectors for joining two or more parts to form a unitary structure, and are generally composed of a shank, which is the portion inserted into the joined parts, and a nut, which is located on one side of the parts to prevent the shank from passing completely through and to provide a fastening function, the principle of operation of the rivet being primarily through deformation of the shank to form a permanent connection between the joined parts.
The rivet processing and forming device mainly utilizes the power of a press machine to enable a male die and a female die of the die to move relatively, a large amount of waste materials such as leftover materials and punching waste materials are produced in the process of processing the sheet materials into rivet forming work in the production process, the waste materials need to be specially collected, processed and recycled, waste material management cost and time cost are increased, if the waste materials are improperly processed, pollution is caused to the environment, an automatic waste material conveying system is adopted in the prior art, for example, a conveyor belt arranged below the stamping device can directly fall on the conveyor belt after the waste materials are produced, the conveyor belt conveys the waste materials to a centralized collecting area, but a small amount of waste materials remain on the surface of the conveyor belt, and particularly when the viscous or powdery waste materials are conveyed, the residual waste materials are not cleaned timely, and gradually accumulate along with the operation of the conveyor belt, and the normal operation of the conveyor belt is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a rivet processing and forming device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, some tiny waste materials remain on the surface of a conveyor belt, and particularly when sticky or powdery waste materials are conveyed, if the residual waste materials are not cleaned in time, the residual waste materials gradually accumulate along with the operation of the conveyor belt, and the normal operation of the conveyor belt is affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the rivet processing and forming device comprises a shell, wherein a waste box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, a feeding port is formed in the top wall of the waste box, a placing plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the waste box, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the placing plate, air cylinders are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom wall of the placing plate, a dust collector is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the waste box, a dust collection pipe is communicated with the top wall of the dust collector, a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the outer wall of the waste box, the dust collection pipe is arranged in the clamping groove, a cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the shell, and the cooling mechanism cools a product to be produced.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The cooling mechanism comprises a kettle, the kettle sets up in the outer wall left side of shell, the outer wall rear side intercommunication of kettle has circulating water pump, circulating water pump's the other end intercommunication has the hose, the outer wall left side fixedly connected with servo motor of shell, servo motor's output fixedly connected with gear, the right side of shell is provided with the water storage ring, the other end intercommunication of hose is in the outer wall left side of water storage ring, the outer wall middle part fixedly connected with rotation ring of water storage ring, rotation ring and gear engagement connection, the outer wall front side fixedly connected with baffle of water storage ring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top wall threaded connection of kettle has into the water lid, the outer wall front side of waste material box rotates and is connected with the waste material lid.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the warning board is arranged on the middle upper portion of the front side of the outer wall of the shell, screws are connected to the four corners of the warning board in a threaded mode, and the warning board is connected with the shell in a threaded mode through the screws.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The display screen is installed in the middle of the front side of the outer wall of the shell, a button is arranged at the bottom of the display screen, and the button is installed in the middle of the front side of the outer portion of the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The middle upper part in the outer wall front side of waste material box fixedly connected with first handle, anti-skidding rubber is installed to the outer wall of first handle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The front side of the outer wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a maintenance cover, and the front side of the outer wall of the maintenance cover is fixedly connected with a second handle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The middle lower part of the front side of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected with a movable cover.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, when waste in the waste box is required to be cleaned, the cylinder at the bottom wall of the placing plate is started, the cylinder stretches to drive the placing plate to move downwards, the telescopic rods at the four corners of the placing plate stretch along with the placing plate, the auxiliary support and the function of stabilizing the moving track of the placing plate are achieved, the placing plate is ensured to move stably upwards and downwards, the waste box is driven to move downwards, and the waste box is pulled out at the moment, so that the waste can be cleaned.
2. In the utility model, the gear rotates to drive the rotating ring to rotate, so that the water storage ring is driven to rotate, the baffle fixedly connected with the front side of the outer wall of the water storage ring also rotates along with the rotating ring in the process of rotating the water storage ring, water in the water storage ring can better exchange heat with the outside in the motion process, the heat of the rivet is taken away by the circulating flow of the liquid and the rotation of the water storage ring, the effect of cooling is achieved, and the produced rivet is placed to be adhered together by overheating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rivet forming device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a rivet forming device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rivet forming device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural representation of a rivet forming device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism of a rivet processing and forming device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a shell, a cooling mechanism, 201, a kettle, 202, a circulating water pump, 203, a hose, 204, a water storage ring, 205, a servo motor, 206, gears, 207, a rotating ring, 3, a waste box, 4, a feed inlet, 5, a placing plate, 6, a telescopic rod, 7, an air cylinder, 8, a dust collector, 9, a dust collection pipe, 10, a clamping groove, 11, a first handle, 12, anti-slip rubber, 13, a movable cover, 14, a hinge, 15, a display screen, 16, a button, 17, a warning sign, 18, a screw, 19, a maintenance cover, 20, a second handle, 21, a baffle, 22, a water inlet cover, 23 and a waste cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the rivet processing and forming device provided by the utility model comprises a shell 1, a waste box 3 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, a feeding port 4 is formed in the top wall of the waste box 3, a placing plate 5 is arranged on the bottom wall of the waste box 3, the placing plate 5 plays a supporting role, telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to four corners of the placing plate 5, an air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom wall of the placing plate 5, a dust collector 8 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the waste box 3, a dust suction pipe 9 is communicated with the top wall of the dust collector 8, a clamping groove 10 is formed in the right side of the outer wall of the waste box 3, the dust suction pipe 9 is clamped by the clamping groove 10, the dust suction pipe 9 is arranged in the clamping groove 10, a cooling mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the shell 1, the cooling mechanism 2 cools a produced product, a hinge 14 is fixedly connected to the middle lower part of the front side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a movable cover 13 is conveniently opened, a movable cover 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge 14, a maintenance cover 19 is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a maintenance cover 19 is conveniently connected to the front handle 20 of the device, and a second handle 20 is conveniently connected to the front handle 20;
Specifically, in the equipment operation in-process, the waste material that produces is located the inside dust absorption pipe 9 of draw-in groove 10 through dust catcher 8, can absorb the pan feeding mouth 4 in the waste material box 3, can suction device waste material that produces in the production process, get into in the waste material box 3 and collect and deposit, when need clear up the waste material in the waste material box 3, start the cylinder 7 of placing the board 5 diapire, the telescopic link 6 of four corners of placing the board 5 can be together flexible along with placing the board 5, play auxiliary stay and stable effect of placing the board 5 travel path, ensure to place the board 5 and can steadily reciprocate, and then drive waste material box 3 downwardly moving, draw out waste material box 3 this moment, can clear up the waste material, the outer wall front side middle-lower part fixedly connected with hinge 14 of shell 1, the opening of hinge 14 conveniently removes lid 13, the other end fixedly connected with of hinge 14 removes lid 13, the outer wall front side rotation of shell 1 is connected with maintenance lid 19, maintenance lid 19 conveniently maintains the device, maintenance lid 19's outer wall front side fixedly connected with second hand grip 20.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the cooling mechanism 2 comprises a kettle 201, the kettle 201 is arranged at the left side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a circulating water pump 202 is communicated with the rear side of the outer wall of the kettle 201, a hose 203 is communicated with the other end of the circulating water pump 202, the hose 203 is convenient for the water storage ring 204 not to be clamped when rotating, a servo motor 205 is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a gear 206 is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 205, a water storage ring 204 is arranged at the right side of the shell 1, the other end of the hose 203 is communicated with the left side of the outer wall of the water storage ring 204, a rotating ring 207 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the water storage ring 204, the rotating ring 207 is convenient for meshing rotation with the gear 206, the rotating ring 207 is meshed with the gear 206, a baffle 21 is fixedly connected with the front side of the outer wall of the water storage ring 204, the baffle 21 prevents rivets from falling, the top wall of the kettle 201 is in threaded connection with a water inlet cover 22, the water inlet cover 22 protects water in the kettle 201, the front side of the outer wall of the waste box 3 is rotationally connected with a waste cover 23, the upper part of the outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with a warning sign 17, the warning sign 17 reminds people to pay attention to safety, four warning signs 17 are connected with screws 18 and screws 18 are connected with the screw threads 18 through the corners 18 of the shell 1;
Specifically, water for cooling is stored in the kettle 201, the circulating water pump 202 is started, the circulating water pump 202 works to pump out liquid in the kettle 201, the liquid is conveyed into the water storage ring 204 through the hose 203, the water storage ring 204 is filled with cooling liquid, then the servo motor 205 is started, the servo motor 205 drives the gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 is meshed with the rotating ring 207 on the water storage ring 204, the rotating ring 207 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear 206, the water storage ring 204 is driven to rotate, the baffle 21 fixedly connected with the front side of the outer wall of the water storage ring 204 rotates along with the water, the water in the water can be better subjected to heat exchange with the outside in the movement by the rotation of the water storage ring 204, the heat of rivets is taken away by the circulation of the liquid and the rotation of the water storage ring 204, the cooling effect is achieved, the rivets are placed into the fact that the top wall of the kettle 201 is in a threaded connection with the water inlet cover 22, the water inlet cover 22 protects the water in the kettle 201, the front side of the outer wall of the waste box 3 is rotationally connected with the waste warning plate 23, the upper part of the outer wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with the warning plate 17, the warning plate 17 and the four warning plates 17 and the screw threads 18 are connected with the screw thread warning plate 1 through the screw threads 18.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a display screen 15 is installed in the middle of the front side of the outer wall of the housing 1, the display screen 15 is used for displaying the running state of the device, a button 16 is arranged at the bottom of the display screen 15, the button 16 is installed in the middle of the front side of the outer wall of the housing 1, a first handle 11 is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the front side of the outer wall of the waste box 3, the first handle 11 facilitates the movement of the waste box 3, and an anti-slip rubber 12 is installed on the outer wall of the first handle 11;
Specifically, display screen 15 is installed to outer wall front side mid-mounting of shell 1, and display screen 15 is used for display device's running state, and the bottom of display screen 15 is provided with button 16, and button 16 installs at the outside front side middle part of shell 1, and the upper portion fixedly connected with is first handle 11 in the outer wall front side of waste material box 3, and the removal of waste material box 3 is made things convenient for to first handle 11, and anti-skidding rubber 12 is installed to the outer wall of first handle 11.
The working principle is that in the running process of the equipment, the generated waste is sucked through a dust suction pipe 9 in a clamping groove 10 by a dust suction machine 8, the waste generated in the production process of the waste box 3 can be sucked by a suction device, and enters the waste box 3 for collection and storage, when the waste in the waste box 3 needs to be cleaned, an air cylinder 7 at the bottom wall of a placing plate 5 is started, the air cylinder 7 stretches and contracts to drive the placing plate 5 to move downwards, the telescopic rods 6 at four corners of the placing plate 5 stretch and contract along with the placing plate 5, the auxiliary support and the function of stabilizing the moving track of the placing plate 5 are achieved, the placing plate 5 can be ensured to stably move up and down, the waste box 3 is driven to move downwards, and the waste box 3 is pulled out at the moment to clean the waste;
The water used for cooling is stored in the kettle 201, the circulating water pump 202 is started, the circulating water pump 202 works to pump out liquid in the kettle 201, the liquid is conveyed into the water storage ring 204 through the hose 203, the water storage ring 204 is filled with cooling liquid, the servo motor 205 is started, the servo motor 205 drives the gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 is meshed with the rotating ring 207 on the water storage ring 204, the gear 206 rotates to drive the rotating ring 207 to rotate, the water storage ring 204 is driven to rotate, the baffle 21 fixedly connected with the front side of the outer wall of the water storage ring 204 also rotates along with the rotating ring, the water in the water storage ring can exchange heat with the outside better in the movement through the rotation of the water storage ring 204, the heat of rivets is taken away through the circulation flow of the liquid and the rotation of the water storage ring 204, the cooling effect is achieved, and the produced rivets are prevented from being excessively heated and adhered.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.