Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Mongolian medicine preparation equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for a Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller.
Background
The Mongolian medicine has various kinds, rich resources and wide distribution. It mainly comes from plants, animals and minerals in nature, and mainly contains plant medicines. According to statistics of related documents, the varieties of Mongolian medicines are up to 2200 more varieties, and 1342 varieties are more commonly used. In the Mongolian medicines, plant medicines such as plant seeds, fruits, flowers, roots and rhizomes, whole grass, stems, leaves, barks and the like occupy a large proportion, and animal medicines and mineral medicines also occupy a certain proportion.
The existing Mongolian medicine preparation device is used for preparing the Mongolian medicine in a mode of stirring and crushing through a roller, but in the existing Mongolian medicine preparation process, most of the Mongolian medicine is composed of plants, and because the plants and juice thereof have larger viscosity, the Mongolian medicine is extremely easy to adhere to the inner wall of the roller in the processing preparation process, if the Mongolian medicine is not cleaned in time, the load of the roller is increased, the medicine proportion is affected, and therefore the processing efficiency and the quality of a finished product are reduced.
In summary, how to solve the problem that the existing Mongolian medicine preparation process is mostly composed of plants, and the Mongolian medicine is easily adhered to the inner wall of the preparation equipment in the processing and preparation process, so that raw materials are not sufficiently stirred, if the raw materials are not cleaned in time, the load of a roller is increased, the medicine proportion is affected, and the problem of reducing the processing efficiency and the quality of a finished product is needed to be solved in the present art. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller cleaning device capable of cleaning the inner wall of the roller.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller cleaning equipment, which can effectively scrape raw materials attached in a roller through the design of a scraping component, so that the burden of the roller is reduced, the accuracy of medicine proportioning is improved, and the overall processing efficiency and the quality of finished products are improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller cleaning device comprises a roller and a base, wherein a driving component for driving the roller to rotate and a scraping component for scraping Mongolian medicine residues on the inner wall of the roller are respectively arranged on the base, cover plates are in rotary fit with two sides of the roller and are fixedly connected with the base, and a stirring component for stirring the Mongolian medicine is arranged in the roller.
The scraping assembly comprises a controller and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the shell is communicated with a cover plate adjacent to the shell, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the shell, a scraper is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the telescopic rod, the scraper is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the roller, the sum of the length of the output shaft of the telescopic rod and the length of the scraper is larger than the length of the roller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the telescopic rod.
The basic principle of the scheme is as follows:
An operator starts the driving assembly and the stirring assembly through the controller to stir and mix raw materials, the driving assembly drives the roller to rotate, and the stirring assembly stirs the raw materials. After the stirring is accomplished, operating personnel stops stirring subassembly operation through the controller, starts the telescopic link simultaneously, and the telescopic link output shaft pushes the scraper blade in the cylinder, and scraper blade and cylinder inner wall laminating keep the cylinder to rotate for the raw materials that the cylinder inner wall is attached is scraped by the scraper blade and is got, and operating personnel can make the scraper blade carry out comprehensive scraping to the cylinder inner wall through adjusting the flexible length of telescopic link.
The adoption of the scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the design of the rotating fit of the scraping plate and the roller, raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller can be scraped effectively, so that the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller fall off, the problems of uneven raw material mixing and poor quality of a finished product caused by massive attachment of the raw materials on the inner wall of the roller are avoided, and the quality of the finished product can be effectively improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the design of the scraping plate and the telescopic rod, an operator can clean all areas on the inner wall of the roller only by adjusting the output distance of the telescopic rod, and the sum of the length of the output shaft of the telescopic rod and the length of the scraping plate is larger than the length of the roller, so that the cleaning effect is more comprehensive.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft and a first driving piece for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, an output shaft of the first driving piece is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft in a coaxial mode, the stirring shaft penetrates through a cover plate adjacent to the stirring shaft and is in rotary fit with the cover plate, a plurality of spiral stirring frames are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and an output end of the controller is electrically connected with an input end of the first driving piece.
The stirring device has the advantages that an operator starts the first driving part through the controller, the output shaft of the first driving part drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the spiral stirring frame to rotate, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft is opposite to that of the roller, the raw materials and the stirring frame rotate in the roller in opposite directions, the raw materials and the stirring frame collide, the stirring efficiency is further improved, the stirring range of the spiral stirring frame is larger compared with that of the traditional Mongolian medicine stirring technology, and the crushing and mixing effects of the raw materials can be effectively improved.
The driving assembly comprises a main gear and a second driving piece, the main gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving piece, a pinion is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the roller, the main gear is meshed with the pinion, the second driving piece is fixedly connected to the base, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second driving piece.
The auxiliary roller has the beneficial effects that an operator starts the second driving part through the controller, the output shaft of the second driving part drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the auxiliary gear to rotate due to the meshing of the main gear and the auxiliary gear, and the auxiliary gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the roller, so that the auxiliary gear drives the roller to rotate, and the raw materials in the roller are uniformly rolled and mixed.
Further, the base top fixedly connected with washs the case, washs the case and communicates rather than adjacent apron, washs the incasement and stores the cleaning solution, washs case and cylinder intercommunication department intercommunication and has the pump assembly, and the controller output is connected with input pump assembly electricity.
The cleaning device has the advantages that after stirring is completed, an operator opens the pump assembly through the controller to input cleaning liquid into the roller, meanwhile, the roller and the stirring frame are kept to rotate, so that the cleaning liquid can be washed to each area in the roller to wash away raw material residues and juice attached to the roller, and when the cleaning liquid collides with the stirring frame, the stirring frame can further guide and diffuse the cleaning liquid to each area in the roller, so that the washing effect is improved.
Further, the side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with an air heater, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the air heater.
After the cleaning is finished, an operator starts the hot air blower through the controller to sweep and dry the interior of the roller, so that the influence of residual water stains and cleaning liquid on the subsequent mixing of the Mongolian medicines is avoided.
Further, the guard plate is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the shell and the roller.
The stirring device has the beneficial effects that the protection plate can reduce raw materials entering the shell in the stirring process, and avoid blockage.
Further, a sewage tank is arranged in the base and is communicated with the cover plate adjacent to the sewage tank, a drain valve is communicated with the communicating position of the sewage tank, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the drain valve.
The sewage tank has the beneficial effects that after the cleaning is finished, an operator opens the drain valve through the controller to drain sewage into the sewage tank for collection.
Further, a drain outlet is formed in the side wall of the sewage tank, a drain valve is communicated with the drain outlet, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the drain valve.
The sewage collecting device has the beneficial effects that after sewage collection is completed, an operator can discharge sewage out of the device by opening the sewage discharging valve through the controller.
Further, the first driving piece is fixedly sleeved with a protective box.
The protective box has the beneficial effects that the protective box can provide support and protection for the first driving piece.
Further, the scraper blade is close to cylinder inner wall one side and can dismantle and be connected with polyethylene and scrape the strip.
The polyethylene scraping strip has the beneficial effects that the polyethylene scraping strip can prevent the scraping plate from being in direct contact with the inner wall of the roller, so that the scraping plate and the roller are prevented from being seriously worn, and the polyethylene scraping strip which is detachably connected is convenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a Mongolian drug mixing and agitating drum cleaning apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a Mongolian medicine mixing and agitating drum cleaning apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a stirring assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification comprise 1, a base, 101, a blow-down valve, 2, a roller, 3, a cover plate, 4, a shell, 401, a telescopic rod, 402, a scraping plate, 403, a protection plate, 5, a cleaning box, 6, a stirring shaft, 601, a first motor, 7, a stirring frame, 8, a pinion, 9, a main gear, 901, a second motor, 10, a drainage valve, 11 and a hot air blower.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
example 1:
The Mongolian medicine mixing stirring roller cleaning device comprises a roller 2 and a base 1, wherein a driving component for driving the roller 2 to rotate and a scraping component for scraping Mongolian medicine residues on the inner wall of the roller 2 are respectively arranged on the base 1, cover plates 3 are respectively matched with the two sides of the roller 2 in a rotating mode, the cover plates 3 are fixedly connected with the base 1 through bolts, and stirring components for stirring the Mongolian medicine are arranged in the roller 2.
The scraping assembly comprises a controller and a shell 4, the model of the controller in the embodiment is preferably Siemens S7-1200, the shell 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through bolts, the shell 4 is communicated with the cover plate 3 adjacent to the shell 4, a telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected to the shell 4 through bolts, the model of the telescopic rod 401 in the embodiment is preferably RK2-25-300, a scraper 402 is fixedly connected to an output shaft bolt of the telescopic rod 401, the scraper 402 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the roller 2, the sum of the length of the output shaft of the telescopic rod 401 and the length of the scraper 402 is larger than the length of the roller 2, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the telescopic rod 401.
The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 6 and a first driving piece for driving the stirring shaft 6 to rotate, in the embodiment, the first driving piece is a first motor 601, the model of the first motor 601 is preferably RS-360SH, an output shaft of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 6 through coaxial bolts, the stirring shaft 6 extends into the roller 2 and is in rotary fit with the cover plate 3, a plurality of spiral stirring frames 7 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 6 through bolts, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor 601.
In the embodiment, a plurality of groups of driving components can be arranged between the base 1 and the roller 2 to improve the driving force and the supporting force of the device on the roller 2, the driving components comprise a main gear 9 and a second driving piece, the second driving piece in the embodiment is a second motor 901, the model of the second motor 901 is preferably RS-360SH, the main gear 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 901 through a coaxial bolt, a pinion 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 2 through a bolt, the main gear 9 is meshed with the pinion 8, the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a bolt, and the output end of a controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor 901.
The top bolt fixedly connected with of base 1 washs case 5, washs case 5 and rather than adjacent apron 3 intercommunication, has stored the cleaning solution in the washs case 5, washs case 5 and cylinder 2 intercommunication department and has the pump assembly, and pump assembly selects for use the water pump in this embodiment, and the model of water pump is preferred to be RS-360SH, and the controller output is connected with water pump input electricity.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
Taking fig. 2 as an example, an operator starts the second motor 901 through the controller, the output shaft of the second motor 901 drives the main gear 9 to rotate, the main gear 9 drives the auxiliary gear 8 to rotate due to the meshing of the main gear 9 and the auxiliary gear 8, and the auxiliary gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 2 through bolts, so that the auxiliary gear 8 drives the roller 2 to rotate, and the raw materials in the roller 2 are uniformly rolled and mixed.
Meanwhile, an operator starts the first motor 601 through the controller, the stirring shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 601 through a coaxial bolt, so that the output shaft of the first motor 601 can drive the stirring shaft 6 to rotate, the stirring shaft 6 can drive the spiral stirring frame 7 to rotate due to the fact that the stirring frame 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 6 through the bolt, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 6 is opposite to the rotation direction of the roller 2, the raw materials and the stirring frame 7 rotate in the roller 2 in opposite directions, the raw materials collide with the stirring frame 7, stirring efficiency of the raw materials is further improved, compared with the prior art, the stirring range of the spiral stirring frame 7 is larger, crushing and mixing effects of the raw materials can be effectively improved, and quality of a finished product is improved.
After stirring is completed, an operator stops the operation of the first motor 601 through the controller and starts the telescopic rod 401 at the same time, the output shaft of the telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected with the scraper 402 through bolts, the scraper 402 can be pushed into the roller 2 by the output shaft of the telescopic rod 401, the scraper 402 slides to the inner wall of the roller 2 and is attached to the inner wall of the roller 2, the roller 2 is kept to rotate at the moment, raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller 2 can be extruded by the scraper 402 and strip the inner wall of the roller 2 due to the attachment of the scraper 402 to the inner wall of the roller 2, and in the process, the operator can drive the scraper 402 to slide in the length direction of the inner wall of the roller 2 by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 401, so that the scraper 402 scrapes all areas of the inner wall of the roller 2, and the raw materials can be stripped and cleaned more comprehensively.
After the stirring is finished, an operator turns on a water delivery pump through a controller to input cleaning solution into the roller 2, and simultaneously keeps the roller 2 and the stirring frame 7 to rotate, so that the cleaning solution can wash out all areas in the roller 2, raw materials stripped by the scraping plate 402 in the roller 2 and raw material residues and juice attached to the inner wall of the roller 2 are washed out, and in the process, as the stirring frame 7 is in a spiral shape, when cleaning solution collides with the stirring frame 7, the stirring frame 7 can further guide and spread the cleaning solution to all areas in the roller 2, so that the washing effect is improved.
According to the utility model, through the design of the scraping plate 402 and the telescopic rod 401, an operator can clean all areas on the inner wall of the roller 2 only by adjusting the output distance of the telescopic rod 401, and the sum of the length of the output shaft of the telescopic rod 401 and the length of the scraping plate 402 is larger than the length of the roller 2, so that the cleaning effect is more comprehensive.
According to the utility model, through the design of the rotating fit of the scraping plate 402 and the roller 2, raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller 2 can be scraped effectively, so that the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller 2 fall off, the problems of uneven raw material mixing and poor quality of a finished product caused by a large amount of raw materials attached to the inner wall of the roller 2 are avoided, and the quality of the finished product can be effectively improved.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 2-3, unlike the above embodiment, the side wall of the cleaning tank 5 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower by bolts, in this embodiment, the type of the hot air blower is preferably airx W fan heater, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the hot air blower.
The cleaning method comprises the following steps that after cleaning is finished, an operator starts the hot air blower through the controller to sweep and dry the interior of the roller 2, so that the influence of residual water stains and cleaning liquid on the subsequent mixing of Mongolian medicines is avoided.
Example 3:
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, unlike the above embodiment, a shielding plate 403 is fixedly coupled to the housing 4 at a position where the housing communicates with the drum 2 by bolts.
The concrete implementation process is that during the stirring and cleaning process, the protection plate 403 can reduce the raw materials falling into the shell 4 during the stirring and cleaning process, thereby avoiding the blocking or even blocking of the telescopic space of the telescopic rod 401.
Example 4:
As shown in fig. 2-3, unlike the above embodiment, the base 1 is internally provided with a sewage tank, the sewage tank is communicated with the adjacent cover plate 3, the communicating part is communicated with a drain valve 10, in this embodiment, the model of the drain valve 10 is preferably CHNT electronic drain valves, and the controller is electrically connected with the drain valve 10. The side wall of the sewage tank is provided with a sewage outlet, the sewage outlet is communicated with a sewage valve 101, the model of the drain valve 10 in the embodiment is preferably CHNT electronic drain valve, and the controller is used for controlling the opening and closing of the sewage valve 101.
The specific implementation process is that after the cleaning is finished, an operator opens the drain valve 10 through the controller to drain the sewage into the sewage tank for collection. After the sewage collection is completed, an operator can discharge the sewage out of the device by opening the sewage discharge valve 101 through the controller.
Example 5:
unlike the above embodiment, the first motor 601 is provided with a protective case in a screw-fastening manner, as shown in fig. 2 to 3.
The protection box can provide support and protection for the first motor 601, reduce the influence of external dust, water stains and slag, and improve the operation stability of the first motor 601.
Example 6:
Unlike the previous embodiments, the scraper 402 is removably attached to the side of the inner wall of the cylinder 2 with a polyethylene scraper bar, as shown in fig. 2-3.
The polyethylene scraping strip can prevent the scraping plate 402 from being in direct contact with the inner wall of the roller 2, so that the scraping plate 402 and the roller 2 are prevented from being severely worn, and the service life of the device is prolonged. The polyethylene scraping strip which is detachably connected is convenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance, and the manufacturing cost and the maintenance cost of the device are saved.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.