Multifunctional breathing pipeline mask
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional breathing pipeline mask.
Background
Tracheal intubation has become an important measure in rescuing patients with critical respiratory dysfunction. The tracheal intubation is an important rescue technology commonly used in emergency treatment, is one of the most widely applied, effective and quick means in respiratory tract management, is a basic skill which medical personnel must be skilled in grasping, and plays a vital role in rescuing the life of patients and reducing the death rate of patients. The tracheal cannula and the tracheotomy cannula are used for inserting the tracheal catheter into the trachea of a patient through the oral cavity or the nasal cavity to newly establish a respiratory passage so as to assist the patient in breathing, relieving airway obstruction and removing respiratory secretions in the rescuing process of the critical patient.
The existing matched mask is only suitable for patients with plastic tracheotomy sleeves and metal sleeves, and patients with tracheal intubation do not have special masks. When the tracheal intubation patient carries out the offline test of the oxygen tube, the oxygen tube is not easy to fix and the continuity of oxygen consumption cannot be ensured, so that the offline test fails, and the operation method of atomizing inhalation during the offline period of the tracheal intubation patient is complex, so that the cost of medical supplies is high. The mask is easy to shift due to the fact that the mask is fixed only by the elastic binding band, oxygen cannot completely enter the air passage, and even the air passage is blocked by a patient with special dysphoria, the patient cannot be oxygenated well, and the oxygen utilization effect is affected. The mask is taken down during sputum aspiration operation, oxygen continuity cannot be guaranteed, and the mask is cut off and rubbed against the lower jaw to cause skin damage to patients with short neck and insufficient exposure.
How to provide a multifunctional breathing circuit mask is a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a multifunctional breathing pipeline mask.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multifunctional respiratory pipeline mask which comprises an autogenous cutting connecting mask, a connecting pipeline assembly, a humidifying tank and a connecting pipeline assembly, wherein the autogenous cutting connecting mask comprises a sputum suction port, a funnel-shaped guide plate, a mask shell and a connecting hole, the mask shell is in a hollow hemispherical shape, the connecting hole is formed in the center of the top end of the mask shell, the funnel-shaped guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the mask shell, an atomization area is formed between the opening end of the funnel-shaped guide plate and the connecting hole, the funnel-shaped guide plate divides the mask shell into an upper half part and a lower half part, the atomization area is positioned in the upper half part of the mask shell, the sputum suction port is formed in the upper half part of the mask shell, the connecting pipeline assembly comprises a first connecting pipe, a check valve, a second connecting pipe, a telescopic pipe, the humidifying tank and a third connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the connecting hole, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with one end of the second connecting pipe, a connecting part of the other end of the first connecting pipe and one end of the second connecting pipe is provided with the humidifying tank, the humidifying tank is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting pipe is provided with the telescopic pipe, and the other end of the humidifying tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting pipe.
Optionally, a metal sleeve joint is arranged on the closing end of the funnel-shaped guide plate.
Optionally, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper half portion of the mask shell.
Optionally, a plug is arranged on the exhaust hole, and a plug is arranged on the sputum suction port.
Optionally, the sputum suction port is externally connected with a sputum suction pipeline.
Optionally, the exhaust hole and the sputum suction opening are distributed opposite to the two sides of the connecting hole.
Optionally, the third connecting pipe is externally connected with a ventilator pipeline.
Optionally, the autogenous cutting connection face guard, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe and humidification jar are all made by PVC material.
Optionally, the outer wall of the autogenous cutting connection mask is close to the connecting hole and is further provided with a hollow ring body, one end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a solid ring, and the solid ring is sleeved inside the hollow ring body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that,
The application provides a multifunctional breathing pipeline mask, which comprises an autogenous cutting connecting mask and a connecting pipeline component, wherein a mask shell of the autogenous cutting connecting mask is provided with a sputum suction port and an exhaust hole, and the sputum suction port can suck sputum without taking down the mask, so that the oxygen consumption continuity of a patient is ensured, oxygenation is maintained, and the possibility of cross infection is reduced. When the sputum aspirator is needed, the external sputum aspirator is inserted into the autogenous cutting connecting mask through the sputum aspirator, and then the funnel-shaped guide plate of the autogenous cutting connecting mask is used for guiding, so that the sputum aspirator is close to the center for aspirating sputum. Be equipped with the check valve on the connecting line subassembly, can avoid the comdenstion water on the pipe wall to get into patient's trachea, avoided the risk of infection, flexible pipe on the connecting line subassembly makes when need adjusting pipeline length, can pull flexible pipe or withdraw flexible pipe for the operation is more nimble. The connecting pipeline component is also provided with a humidifying tank, the humidifying tank can control the temperature of the gas in the pipeline, the heating and humidifying effects are guaranteed, the gas containing enough moisture can be sucked into the air passage and the lung, and the functions of humidifying the mucous membrane of the air passage, diluting sputum and keeping the normal movement and clearance of mucociliary are achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Legend description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an autogenous cutting connection mask;
in the figure:
1. Autogenous cutting connecting face mask, 11 face mask shell, 12, sputum suction port, 13, exhaust hole, 14, funnel-shaped guide plate, 15, solid ring
2. Connecting pipeline components, 21, first connecting pipes, 22, check valves, 23, second connecting pipes, 24, telescopic pipes, 25, humidifying tanks, 26, third connecting pipes and 27, and hollow ring bodies.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a multifunctional respiratory mask according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an autogenous cutting connection mask 1, the autogenous cutting connection mask 1 includes a sputum suction port 12, a funnel-shaped guide plate 14, a mask housing 11 and a connection hole, the mask housing 11 is in a hollow hemispherical shape, the connection hole is formed at the center of the top end of the mask housing 11, the funnel-shaped guide plate 14 is disposed on the inner wall of the mask housing 11, an atomization area is formed between the open end of the funnel-shaped guide plate 14 and the connection hole, the funnel-shaped guide plate 14 divides the mask housing 11 into an upper half and a lower half, the atomization area is located at the upper half of the mask housing 11, the sputum suction port 12 is formed at the upper half of the mask housing 11, the connection pipeline assembly 2 includes a first connection pipe 21, a check valve 22, a second connection pipe 23, a telescopic pipe 24, a humidification tank 25 and a third connection pipe 26, one end of the first connection pipe 21 is connected with the connection hole, the other end of the first connection pipe 21 is connected with one end of the second connection pipe 23, an atomization area is formed between the other end of the first connection pipe 21 and one end of the second connection pipe 23, a humidification tank 25 is fixedly connected with the other end of the other end 25 of the first connection pipe 24, and the other end 25 is fixedly connected with the other end 25 of the first connection pipe 24.
Specifically, the application provides a multifunctional breathing pipeline mask, which comprises an autogenous cutting connecting mask 1 and a connecting pipeline assembly 2, wherein a mask shell 11 of the autogenous cutting connecting mask 1 is provided with a sputum suction port 12 and an exhaust hole 13, and the sputum suction port 12 can suck sputum without taking down the mask, so that the oxygen continuity of a patient is ensured, oxygenation is maintained, and the possibility of cross infection is reduced. When the sputum aspirator is needed, the external sputum aspirator is inserted into the autogenous cutting connecting mask 1 through the sputum aspirator 12, and then the external sputum aspirator is guided by the funnel-shaped guide plate 14 of the autogenous cutting connecting mask 1, so that the sputum aspirator is close to the center for aspirating sputum. Be equipped with check valve 22 on the connecting line subassembly 2, can avoid the comdenstion water on the pipe wall to get into patient's trachea, avoided the risk of infection, flexible pipe 24 on the connecting line subassembly 2 makes when need adjust the pipeline length, can pull flexible pipe 24 or withdraw flexible pipe 24 for the operation is more nimble. The connecting pipeline assembly 2 is also provided with a humidifying tank 25, the humidifying tank 25 can control the temperature of the gas in the pipeline, the heating and humidifying effects are guaranteed, the gas containing enough moisture can be sucked into the air passage and the lung, and the functions of humidifying the air passage mucous membrane, diluting sputum and keeping the normal movement and clearance of mucociliary are achieved.
In some possible implementations, a metal sleeve fitting is provided on the closed end of the funnel-shaped guide plate 14.
Specifically, the adapter connector of the air-cut connecting mask 1 can be used for tracheal intubation, plastic tracheotomy sleeves and metal sleeve patients, and because the adapter connector on the air-cut connecting mask 1 is set up, the interface on the mask is sleeved with the tracheal intubation interface, the plastic tracheotomy sleeve interface or the metal sleeve interface of the patient, and then the mask is attached to the neck or the mouth of the patient, so that the sealing and fixing effects are realized.
In some possible implementations, the upper half of the mask shell 11 is provided with an exhaust hole 13, a plug is arranged on the sputum suction port 12, and the exhaust hole 13 and the sputum suction port 12 are oppositely distributed on two sides of the connecting hole.
Specifically, the vent hole 13 can be opened or closed according to the patient condition, when the vent hole is required to be opened, the vent hole 13 is opened by pulling out the plug, when the vent hole 13 is required to be closed, the plug of the sputum suction port 12 can be plugged in the sputum suction pipe, the plug can be pulled out to suck sputum, and when the sputum suction is not required, the plug can be retracted.
In some possible implementations, the sputum aspirator 12 is externally connected to a sputum aspirator line and the third connecting tube 26 is externally connected to a ventilator line.
Specifically, the sputum suction pipeline externally connected with the sputum suction port 12 can help the patient to clear the secretion of the respiratory tract, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and ensure critical illness of the patient. During rescue, the conduit connecting pipe can be connected with a breathing machine pipeline to supply oxygen to the breathing machine, so that the preparation time of the user is shortened.
In some possible implementations, the autogenous connection mask 1, the first connection tube 21, the second connection tube 23, the third connection tube 26, and the humidification tank 25 are all made of PVC material.
Specifically, PVC material is used to the pipeline can be more clear whether have ponding among the observation pipeline, and the quality is lighter, is difficult for leading to the pipeline to drop because of gravity cause.
In some possible implementations, a hollow ring 27 is further disposed on the outer wall of the autogenous cutting connection mask 1 near the connection hole, a solid ring 15 is disposed on one end of the first connection tube 21, and the solid ring 15 is sleeved inside the hollow ring 27.
Specifically, the solid ring 15 is disposed in the inner space of the hollow ring body 27, and the solid ring 15 can be rotated according to the needs of the user, so that the first connecting pipe 21 rotates, and further drives the connecting pipe assembly 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the connecting pipe assembly 2 is disposed at an ideal position, and the use is more convenient and flexible.
It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative embodiments of the present utility model, and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modification, variation or substitution of some technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made within the technical scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the embodiments. Are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.