CN223584753U

CN223584753U - Multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN223584753U
Application number: CN202422553347.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵耀辉; 唐美琼
Original assignee: Qujing Prefecture Branch Of Yunnan Prov Agricultural Broad-Cast & Tv School
Current assignee: Qujing Prefecture Branch Of Yunnan Prov Agricultural Broad-Cast & Tv School
Priority date: 2024-10-22
Filing date: 2024-10-22
Publication date: 2025-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2034-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, which comprises a frame and a fertilizer application pipe arranged in the middle of the frame, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer application pipe and comprises a tip, spray holes, a clamping groove, a rotating shaft, a baffle, a cross and an elastic soft rope, one end of the elastic soft rope is fixedly connected with the baffle, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fertilizer application pipe, a medicine mixing mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism, the pressure of the fertilizer application pipe is increased through the tip, the fertilizer application pipe can be inserted into soil with different depths below a fruit tree, pressurized high-pressure fertilizer is sprayed out through a plurality of spray holes, so that the baffle is pushed to rotate along the rotating shaft to open the spray holes, the baffle seals the spray holes under the pulling action of the elastic soft rope after fertilization, the spray holes of the fertilizer application pipe are prevented from being blocked by the soil, frequent shutdown cleaning is avoided, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can continuously perform fertilization operation, and the fruit tree fertilization efficiency is improved.

Description

Multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting and fertilization, in particular to a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting.

Background

The fertilizer is needed to be applied when the fruit trees are planted, and the fertilizer can provide durable nutrient supply to promote the growth of the fruit trees and the development of the fruits. The fertilization of the fruit tree is generally carried out before the rest period of the fruit tree and the start of new growth, such as spring or autumn, a plurality of fertilization holes with the depth of about 30-50 cm are dug near the drip irrigation line or the root of the crown of the fruit tree, the fertilization holes are uniformly distributed at intervals, and the organic or inorganic fertilizer suitable for the growth of the fruit tree is selected.

Among the prior art, grant the chinese patent of bulletin number CN218526770U, disclose a deep fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, including the liquid manure storage barrel, one side of liquid manure storage barrel is provided with regulation formula fertilization mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of liquid manure storage barrel has the mount pad, liquid manure storage barrel includes the mounting panel of fixed mounting in mount pad one side, the upside fixed mounting of mounting panel has the installation roof beam, the upside fixed mounting of installation roof beam has first motor, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of first motor, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, one side fixed mounting of movable block has the connecting piece. According to the utility model, through the cooperation arrangement of all parts in the adjustable fertilization mechanism, the rotation direction of the threaded rod is controlled through the first motor, the height of the fertilization pipe is adjusted, the fertilization pipe can be inserted into the deep soil during fertilization, water and fertilizer in the fertilization pipe leak out through evenly distributed through holes, and the deep layer is fertilized, so that the evaporation of the water and fertilizer can be effectively reduced, and the fertilization effect is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the fruit tree planting fertilizer applicator has the problems that when the fertilizer application pipe is inserted into the deep soil for applying fertilizer, the soil is easy to block the through holes of the fertilizer application pipe, frequent shutdown cleaning is needed, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator is difficult to perform continuous fertilizer application operation, and the fertilizer application efficiency of fruit trees is required to be improved.

Therefore, a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme that the multifunctional fertilizing machine comprises a machine frame and a fertilizing tube arranged in the middle of the machine frame, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing tube and comprises a tip, the tip is welded below the fertilizing tube, a plurality of spray holes are arranged in the middle of the tip, a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on the outer side of the tip, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the clamping groove, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft and in clearance fit with the clamping grooves, a cross is arranged on the inner wall of the fertilizing tube, a plurality of elastic soft ropes are arranged below the cross, one end of each elastic soft rope is fixedly connected with the baffle, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fertilizing tube, and a medicine mixing mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a medicine tank, the medicine tank is fixed above the frame through bolts, a side plate is arranged below the medicine tank, one end of the side plate is provided with a servo motor, the rotating end of the servo motor is provided with a rotating arm, an electric push rod is arranged below the rotating arm, the extending end of the electric push rod is provided with a driving frame, and the driving frame is fixedly connected with the fertilization tube.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the medicine mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixed above a medicine tank through a bolt, a stirring rod is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor, a plurality of stirring sheets are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod, a round rod is arranged below the stirring sheets, and a crushing roller is arranged on the outer side of the round rod.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the outer side of the fertilization tube.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, an adding hopper is arranged above the medicine tank, and a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the medicine tank.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, a telescopic hose is arranged below the medicine tank, a booster pump is arranged at one end of the telescopic hose, a fixed pipe is arranged below the telescopic hose, and the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating arm.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, a plurality of rotating wheels are arranged below the stand, and a push-pull frame is arranged at one end of the stand.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. Through the arrangement of the tip, the pressure intensity of the fertilizing tube is increased by the tip, so that the fertilizing tube can be inserted into soil with different depths below a fruit tree, pressurized high-pressure fertilizer is sprayed out through a plurality of spray holes, thereby pushing the baffle to rotate along the rotating shaft, opening the spray holes, and after fertilization is finished, the baffle seals the plurality of spray holes under the pulling action of the elastic soft rope, so that the soil is prevented from blocking the spray holes of the fertilizing tube, frequent shutdown cleaning is avoided, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can continuously perform fertilization operation, and the fertilization efficiency of the fruit tree is improved;

2. The servo motor is arranged, the fixed pipe is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the telescopic hose is arranged, the fertilizing pipe can be guaranteed to perform multi-angle upper operation, meanwhile, the fertilizing pipe is guaranteed to be communicated with the pesticide tank, and under the driving action of the electric push rod, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can perform multi-angle fruit tree fertilizing operation, so that the functionality of the fruit tree fertilizer applicator is enriched;

3. Through being provided with driving motor, driving motor drives a plurality of stirring pieces and round bar through the puddler and rotates, and a plurality of stirring pieces stir fertilizer, guarantee the homogeneity that fertilizer mixes, and the round bar drives crushing roller and smashes the fertilizer of adhesion voluntarily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 illustrates an isometric view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic side cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 4 provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Legend description:

100. The device comprises a rack, 200 parts of fertilizing pipes, 110 parts of sealing rings, 120 parts of adding hoppers, 130 parts of fixing pipes, 140 parts of telescopic hoses, 150 parts of booster pumps, 160 parts of filter plates, 170 parts of rotating wheels, 180 parts of push-pull frames, 101 parts of tips, 102 parts of spray holes, 103 parts of clamping grooves, 104 parts of rotating shafts, 105 parts of baffle plates, 106 parts of cross frames, 107 parts of elastic soft ropes, 201 parts of medicine tanks, 202 parts of side plates, 203 parts of servo motors, 204 parts of rotating arms, 205 parts of electric push rods, 206 parts of driving frames, 301 parts of driving motors, 302 parts of stirring rods, 303 parts of stirring sheets, 304 parts of round rods, 305 parts of crushing rollers.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

As shown in fig. 1-5, a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting comprises a frame 100 and a fertilizer tube 200 arranged at the middle position of the frame 100, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer tube 200 and comprises a tip 101, the tip 101 is welded below the fertilizer tube 200, a plurality of spray holes 102 are cut at the middle position of the tip 101, a plurality of clamping grooves 103 are cut at the outer side of the tip 101, a rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected to one end of the clamping grooves 103, a baffle 105 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 104, the baffle 105 is in clearance fit with the clamping grooves 103, a cross 106 is fixed to the inner wall of the fertilizer tube 200 through bolts, a plurality of elastic soft ropes 107 are fixed to the lower side of the cross 106 through bolts, a plurality of sealing rings 110 are fixed to the outer side of the fertilizer tube 200 through bolts, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fertilizer tube 200, a medicine mixing mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism, a plurality of rotating wheels 170 are rotatably connected to the lower side of the frame 100, and a plurality of rotating wheels 180 are welded to one end of the frame 100.

In this embodiment, through being provided with the pointed end 101, the pointed end 101 increases the pressure intensity of fertilization pipe 200, makes fertilization pipe 200 can insert the soil of different degree of depth below the fruit tree, and the high-pressure fertilizer of pressure boost is spouted through a plurality of orifice 102 to promote baffle 105 and rotate along pivot 104, open orifice 102, after the fertilization finishes, baffle 105 seals a plurality of orifice 102 under the pulling effect of elastic rope 107, prevents that soil from causing the jam to orifice 102 of fertilization pipe, avoids frequent shut-down clearance, makes the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can carry out fertilization operation in succession, has improved fruit tree fertilization efficiency.

Example 2:

As shown in fig. 1-5, a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, the adjustment mechanism comprises a medicine tank 201, the medicine tank 201 is fixed above the frame 100 through bolts, a side plate 202 is welded below the medicine tank 201, a servo motor 203 is fixed at one end of the side plate 202 through bolts, a rotating arm 204 is fixed at the rotating end of the servo motor 203 through bolts, an electric push rod 205 is fixed below the rotating arm 204 through bolts, a driving frame 206 is fixed at the extending end of the electric push rod 205 through bolts, the driving frame 206 is fixedly connected with a fertilizing tube 200, an adding hopper 120 is welded above the medicine tank 201, a filter plate 160 is fixed at the bottom of the medicine tank 201 through bolts, a driving motor 301 is fixed above the medicine tank 201 through bolts, a stirring rod 302 is fixed at the rotating end of the driving motor 301 through bolts, a plurality of stirring pieces 303 are welded outside the stirring rod 302, a round rod 304 is welded below the stirring piece 303, a grinding roller 305 is fixed at the outer side of the stirring rod 302 through bolts, a flexible tube 140 is fixed at the outer side of the stirring rod 302 through bolts, and the flexible tube 130 is fixed at the outer side of the flexible tube 130.

In this embodiment, through being provided with servo motor 203, servo motor 203 drives fixed pipe 130 and rotates, be provided with flexible hose 140, flexible hose 140 can guarantee that fertilization pipe 200 carries out the top operation of multi-angle and guarantees fertilization pipe 200 and medicine jar 201 intercommunication simultaneously, under electric putter 205's driving effect, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can carry out the fruit tree fertilization operation of multi-angle, the functionality of fruit tree fertilizer applicator has been enriched, be provided with driving motor 301, driving motor 301 passes through puddler 302 and drives a plurality of stirring piece 303 and round bar 304 rotation, a plurality of stirring piece 303 stir the fertilizer, guarantee the homogeneity of fertilizer mixture, round bar 304 drives crushing roller 305 and smashes the fertilizer of adhesion voluntarily.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting, its characterized in that includes frame (100) and installs fertilization pipe (200) at frame (100) intermediate position, the bottom of fertilization pipe (200) is provided with anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism includes pointed end (101), pointed end (101) welding is in the below of fertilization pipe (200), the intermediate position of pointed end (101) is provided with a plurality of orifices (102), the outside of pointed end (101) is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves (103), the one end of draw-in groove (103) is provided with pivot (104), the outside of pivot (104) is provided with baffle (105), baffle (105) and draw-in groove (103) clearance fit, the inner wall of fertilization pipe (200) is provided with cross (106), the below of cross (106) is provided with a plurality of elasticity soft ropes (107), the one end and baffle (105) fixed connection of elasticity soft ropes (107), the top of fertilization pipe (200) is provided with guiding mechanism, the top of guiding mechanism is provided with mixed.

2. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a medicine tank (201), the medicine tank (201) is fixed above the frame (100) through bolts, a side plate (202) is arranged below the medicine tank (201), a servo motor (203) is arranged at one end of the side plate (202), a rotating arm (204) is arranged at the rotating end of the servo motor (203), an electric push rod (205) is arranged below the rotating arm (204), a driving frame (206) is arranged at the extending end of the electric push rod (205), and the driving frame (206) is fixedly connected with the fertilizer application pipe (200).

3. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein the pesticide mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor (301), the driving motor (301) is fixed above the pesticide tank (201) through bolts, a stirring rod (302) is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor (301), a plurality of stirring blades (303) are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod (302), a round rod (304) is arranged below the stirring blades (303), and a crushing roller (305) is arranged on the outer side of the round rod (304).

4. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sealing rings (110) are arranged on the outer side of the fertilizer application pipe (200).

5. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein an adding hopper (120) is arranged above the medicine tank (201), and a filter plate (160) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine tank (201).

6. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein a telescopic hose (140) is arranged below the medicine tank (201), a booster pump (150) is arranged at one end of the telescopic hose (140), a fixed pipe (130) is arranged below the telescopic hose (140), and the fixed pipe (130) is fixedly connected with a rotating arm (204).

7. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating wheels (170) are arranged below the frame (100), and a push-pull frame (180) is arranged at one end of the frame (100).