Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide a mounting mechanism for a photovoltaic voltage regulator for a household, which can ensure that the voltage regulator is firmly and stably mounted and is not easy to fall off.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A mounting mechanism for a household photovoltaic voltage regulator, comprising:
The photovoltaic cell module comprises a base, wherein four corners at the bottom end of the base are respectively provided with a first connecting plate used for connecting a photovoltaic cell panel group, the top end of the base is concavely provided with an installation groove used for placing a voltage stabilizer, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is provided with two sliding grooves extending along the left-right direction at intervals;
the bottom end of the movable plate is provided with two sliding blocks correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves;
The driving end of the first driving assembly penetrates through the base along the left-right direction and is connected with the first side surface of the movable plate;
the reinforcing plate is arranged in the mounting groove and is positioned at one side of the movable plate, which is opposite to the first driving assembly;
and the driving end of the second driving assembly penetrates through the base along the front-back direction to be connected with the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the installation groove between the two sliding grooves is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves, and the ventilation grooves penetrate through the bottom end of the base.
Preferably, a left side wall of the base opposite to the second side surface of the movable plate is provided with an upward extending baffle.
Preferably, the baffle is a bending plate, two bending plates are respectively arranged at two corners of the top end of the base, and two side inner walls of the bending plates are flush with two side inner walls of the corners.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the bending plate, the inner walls of the mounting groove and the second side face of the movable plate are bonded, and a rubber pad is arranged on one side face of the reinforcing plate, which faces the second driving assembly.
Preferably, the two inner side walls of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a first clamping part, and the two sides of the sliding block are respectively provided with a second clamping part which is in sliding clamping connection with the first clamping parts.
Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a first rotating connecting piece, a first adjusting screw and a first rotating handle, the first rotating connecting piece is arranged on the first side face of the movable plate, a first threaded through hole is formed in the right side wall, opposite to the first side face, of the base, the first adjusting screw penetrates through the first threaded through hole and is in threaded connection with the first threaded through hole, one end of the first adjusting screw is connected with the first rotating handle, and the other end of the first adjusting screw is connected with the first rotating connecting piece in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a second rotating connecting piece, a second adjusting screw and a second rotating handle, the second rotating connecting piece is arranged on one side surface of the reinforcing plate facing the front side wall of the base, a second threaded through hole is formed in the front side wall of the base, the second adjusting screw penetrates through the second threaded through hole and is in threaded connection with the second threaded through hole, and one end of the second adjusting screw is connected with the second rotating handle, and the other end of the second adjusting screw is connected with the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, two first driving assemblies are provided, and the two first driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisector of the movable plate as a center;
and/or, the second driving assembly is arranged in two, the two second driving components are arranged at intervals.
Preferably, grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the base, and a horizontal second connecting plate is arranged in the grooves and is also used for connecting the photovoltaic cell panel group.
When the installation mechanism of the photovoltaic voltage stabilizer for the household is used, the base is firstly placed on the proper position of the photovoltaic cell panel, then the base is connected with the photovoltaic cell panel through the first connecting plate, the voltage stabilizer is placed in the installation groove, the left side of the voltage stabilizer is propped against the left inner side wall of the installation groove far away from the movable plate, the rear side of the voltage stabilizer is propped against the rear inner side wall of the installation groove, the driving end of the first driving assembly is firstly operated to push the movable plate to move left in the installation groove until propping against the right side of the voltage stabilizer, the driving end of the second driving assembly is operated to push the reinforcing plate to move backwards in the installation groove until propping against the front side of the voltage stabilizer, and the front-back movement of the voltage stabilizer can be limited, so that the voltage stabilizer is prevented from swinging in the horizontal direction, and the installation of the voltage stabilizer is firmly and stably installed and is not easy to fall off.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a mounting mechanism of a photovoltaic voltage stabilizer for a household, which can ensure that the voltage stabilizer is firmly and stably mounted and is not easy to fall off.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present application provides a mounting mechanism for a photovoltaic voltage regulator for a user, which includes a base 1, a movable plate 5, a first driving component, a reinforcing plate 11 and a second driving component.
Four corners of the bottom of base 1 all are equipped with the first connecting plate 9 that is used for connecting photovoltaic cell panel group, and the top indent of base 1 is equipped with the mounting groove 3 that is used for placing the stabiliser, and the diapire interval of mounting groove 3 is equipped with two spouts 4 that all extend along left and right directions.
Specifically, the four corners of base 1 bottom all set up first connecting plate 9, have seted up first mounting hole 10 on the first connecting plate 9, from this, can adopt the fastener to pass first mounting hole 10 and connect first connecting plate 9 and photovoltaic cell panel group to install base 1 on photovoltaic cell panel group, in addition, it should be noted that, if the fastener adopts threaded fastener (for example bolt, screw), then first mounting hole 10 be equipped with the external screw thread connection matched internal screw thread of fastener, this threaded connection mode simple structure, easy dismounting.
In addition, the top end of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 3 recessed downward, that is, the notch of the mounting groove 3 is located on the top end surface of the base 1, and the groove bottom is located in the base 1, so that the base 1 has a space for placing the voltage stabilizer, that is, the mounting groove 3. And the diapire interval of mounting groove 3 is equipped with two spouts 4, and two spouts 4 all extend along the fore-and-aft direction and set up for two spouts 4 are parallel to each other, can provide spacing guide effect for fly leaf 5, guarantee that fly leaf 5 reciprocates in mounting groove 3.
The bottom end of the movable plate 5 is provided with two sliding blocks 17 correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves 4.
Specifically, two sliding blocks 17 are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the movable plate 5, the two sliding blocks 17 are correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves 4 of the mounting groove 3, and the sliding blocks 17 and the sliding grooves 4 are in sliding fit, so that the movable plate 5 can be arranged in the mounting groove 3 in a front-back movable manner. Preferably, the movable plate 5 is vertically arranged, so that the contact area between the movable plate 5 and the voltage stabilizer can be increased, the movable plate 5 can better compress the voltage stabilizer, and the installation firmness of the voltage stabilizer is improved.
The driving end of the first driving assembly penetrates through the base 1 along the left-right direction and is connected with the first side face of the movable plate 5.
Specifically, the fixed end of the first driving component is located at the side of the right side wall of the base 1, and the driving end of the first driving component penetrates through the right side wall of the base 1 along the left-right direction (i.e., along the extending direction of the chute 4) and stretches into the mounting groove 3 to be connected with the first side surface of the movable plate 5, so that the first driving component can provide driving force for the movable plate 5 to move left and right in the mounting groove 3.
The reinforcement plate 11 is arranged in the mounting groove 3 and is located at the side of the movable plate 5 facing away from the first drive assembly.
Specifically, the reinforcing plate 11 is located at the left side of the movable plate 5 and is a preset distance away from the movable plate 5, and the preset distance can ensure that the movable plate 5 does not interfere with the reinforcing plate 11 in the left-right movement process, and in addition, the bottom end of the reinforcing plate 11 needs to be higher than the bottom wall of the mounting groove 3, so that the reinforcing plate 11 can be prevented from being scratched and worn with the bottom wall of the mounting groove 3 in the front-back movement process. Preferably, the reinforcing plate 11 is vertically arranged, so that the contact area between the reinforcing plate 11 and the voltage stabilizer can be increased, and the reinforcing plate 11 can better compress the voltage stabilizer, so that the installation firmness of the voltage stabilizer is improved.
The driving end of the second driving assembly penetrates through the base 1 along the front-rear direction to be connected with the reinforcing plate 11.
Specifically, the fixed end of the second driving component is located at the side of the front side wall of the base 1, and the driving end of the second driving component penetrates through the front side wall of the base 1 along the front-back direction (i.e. along the extending direction of the vertical chute 4) and stretches into the mounting groove 3 to be connected with the reinforcing plate 11, so that the second driving component can provide driving force for the reinforcing plate 11 to move back and forth in the mounting groove 3.
When the installation mechanism of the photovoltaic voltage stabilizer for the user provided by the embodiment is used, the base 1 is firstly placed on the proper position of the photovoltaic cell panel, then the base 1 is connected with the photovoltaic cell panel through the first connecting plate 9, the voltage stabilizer is placed in the installation groove 3, the left side of the voltage stabilizer is propped against the left inner side wall of the installation groove 3 far away from the movable plate 5, the rear side of the voltage stabilizer is propped against the rear inner side wall of the installation groove 3, the driving end of the first driving assembly is firstly operated to push the movable plate 5 to move left in the installation groove 3 until propping against the right side of the voltage stabilizer, the driving end of the second driving assembly is operated to push the reinforcing plate 11 to move backwards in the installation groove 3 until propping against the front side of the voltage stabilizer, the front-back movement of the voltage stabilizer can be limited, the voltage stabilizer can be limited to move in the horizontal direction, the voltage stabilizer is prevented from shaking, and the installation of the voltage stabilizer is firmly stable and difficult to fall off is ensured.
It should be noted that, the voltage stabilizer can generate heat during the working process, if the heat cannot be timely emitted, the temperature of the voltage stabilizer can be increased, and the normal working of the voltage stabilizer is affected or even damaged.
In order to ensure the normal operation of the voltage stabilizer, please refer to fig. 1, a plurality of ventilation slots 7 are provided on the bottom wall of the installation slot 3 between the two sliding slots 4, and the ventilation slots 7 penetrate through the bottom end of the base 1.
Specifically, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation groove 7 on the diapire of mounting groove 3, and ventilation groove 7 runs through the bottom of base 1, like this, the stabiliser is fixed behind mounting groove 3, accessible ventilation groove 7 and external air convection heat transfer to realize the heat dissipation of stabiliser, thereby guarantee the normal work of stabiliser. Wherein, the ventilation slot 7 is located between the two sliding slots 4 to avoid the ventilation slot 7 interfering with the left-right movement of the movable plate 5 in the installation slot 3, and in addition, the ventilation slot 7 is a rectangular ventilation slot, although other shapes can be adopted, and the ventilation slot is not unique.
Preferably, the ventilation grooves 7 are arranged at equal intervals along the left-right direction, so that the voltage stabilizer can uniformly dissipate heat.
In order to further ensure that the voltage regulator is firmly and stably installed, referring to fig. 1, a left side wall of the base 1 opposite to the second side surface of the movable plate 5 is provided with an upwardly extending baffle plate 2.
It will be appreciated that the left side wall of the base 1 is provided with the baffle 2, and the baffle 2 extends upwards to be arranged, so that the baffle 2 can prevent the voltage stabilizer from falling off the base 1 in the process that the movable plate 5 moves leftwards to tightly prop against the voltage stabilizer, thereby further ensuring that the voltage stabilizer is firmly and stably installed.
With reference to fig. 1, the baffle 2 is a bending plate, two bending plates are respectively disposed at two corners of the top end of the base 1, and two side inner walls of the bending plates are flush with two side inner walls of the corners.
Specifically, two corners of the left side wall of the base 1 are provided with bending plates, the bending plates are formed by integrally connecting a first side plate and a second side plate with included angles, and the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively located in the same vertical plane with the two side walls of the corners. Therefore, the contact area between the voltage stabilizer and the left inner side wall of the base 1 (namely the left inner side wall of the mounting groove 3) can be increased, so that the voltage stabilizer can be better and firmly mounted, the stress can be dispersed, and the local stress concentration can be reduced, so that the damage to the voltage stabilizer can be avoided. If the base 1 is a rectangular frame structure and the mounting groove 3 is also a rectangular groove, the corners of the base 1 are L-shaped, and accordingly, the baffle 2 is an L-shaped baffle 2.
In order to further protect the voltage stabilizer, rubber pads are adhered to the inner walls of the two sides of the bending plate, the inner side walls of the mounting groove 3, the second side surface of the movable plate 5 and one side surface of the reinforcing plate 11 facing the second driving assembly on the basis of the above embodiment.
Specifically, rubber pads are adhered to the inner walls of the two sides of the bending plate, the left inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the right inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the front inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the rear inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the second side of the movable plate 5 and the front side of the reinforcing plate 11. Thus, in the process of moving the movable plate 5 leftwards to compress the voltage stabilizer and in the process of moving the reinforcing plate 11 backwards to compress the voltage stabilizer, the rubber pad can play a role in reducing friction and buffering impact, so that the voltage stabilizer can be prevented from being extruded and damaged, and the voltage stabilizer is further protected.
In order to ensure that the movable plate 5 moves stably, referring to fig. 2, two inner side walls of the chute 4 are respectively provided with a first clamping portion 22, and two sides of the slider 17 are respectively provided with a second clamping portion 23 slidably clamped with the first clamping portion 22.
Specifically, the first clamping portion 22 is a convex plate, the second clamping portion 23 is a groove 14, convex plates are arranged in the middle of two inner side walls of the sliding groove 4, the convex plates extend along the extending direction of the sliding groove 4, the grooves 14 are arranged in the middle of two sides of the sliding block 17, the two grooves 14 are correspondingly clamped with the two convex plates, and the moving stability of the sliding block 17 in the sliding groove 4 can be improved, so that the stable moving of the movable plate 5 is ensured.
Considering the specific arrangement of the first driving assembly, please refer to fig. 2 and 4 based on the above embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a first rotating connector 19, a first adjusting screw 6 and a first rotating handle 8, the first rotating connector 19 is disposed on a first side surface of the movable plate 5, a first threaded through hole 18 is disposed on a right side wall of the base 1 opposite to the first side surface of the movable plate 5, the first adjusting screw 6 is disposed in the first threaded through hole 18 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded through hole, one end of the first adjusting screw 6 is connected to the first rotating handle 8, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first rotating connector 19.
When the first driving assembly with the structure is used, the first rotating handle 8 is rotated clockwise, and the first adjusting screw 6 is screwed leftwards in the first threaded through hole 18 so as to drive the movable plate 5 to move leftwards, so that the pressure stabilizer is pressed and fixed in the left-right direction. Similarly, the first rotating handle 8 is rotated anticlockwise, so that the movable plate 5 can be driven to move backwards, and the pressing force of the voltage stabilizer in the left-right direction is released. It should be noted that the first driving assembly of the above structure adopts a screw transmission structure, and is stable, reliable and strong in bearing capacity, thereby ensuring that the movable plate 5 moves forward and backward smoothly and reliably.
Considering the specific arrangement of the second driving assembly, please refer to fig. 3 and 5 based on the above embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a second rotating connector 20, a second adjusting screw 13 and a second rotating handle 12, the second rotating connector 20 is disposed on a side surface of the reinforcing plate 11 facing the front side wall of the base 1, the front side wall of the base 1 is provided with a second threaded through hole 21, the second adjusting screw 13 is disposed in the second threaded through hole 21 in a penetrating manner and is in threaded connection with the second threaded through hole, and one end of the second adjusting screw 13 is connected with the second rotating handle 12, and the other end is connected with the reinforcing plate 11.
When the second driving assembly with the structure is used, the second rotating handle 12 is rotated clockwise, and the second adjusting screw 13 is screwed backwards in the second threaded through hole 21 so as to drive the reinforcing plate 11 to move backwards, thereby completing the compressing and fixing of the voltage stabilizer in the front-rear direction. Similarly, the second rotating handle 12 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the reinforcing plate 11 can be driven to move backward, and the pressing force of the voltage stabilizer in the front-rear direction is released. It should be noted that the second driving assembly of the above structure adopts a screw transmission structure, and is stable, reliable and strong in bearing capacity, thereby ensuring that the movable plate 5 moves forward and backward smoothly and reliably.
In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, two first driving assemblies are provided, and the two first driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisector of the movable plate 5 as the center, so that the movable plate 5 can be ensured to keep balance in the process of moving left and right, and vibration and offset are reduced, thereby improving the moving stability and reliability of the movable plate 5, and further ensuring that the voltage stabilizer is firmly installed.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1, two second driving assemblies are provided, and the two second driving assemblies are arranged at intervals, so that a pressing force can be provided for two positions of the voltage stabilizer, thereby better pressing and fixing the voltage stabilizer and ensuring firm installation of the voltage stabilizer.
In order to improve the installation firmness of the base 1, referring to fig. 1, two opposite side walls of the base 1 are provided with grooves 14, and a horizontal second connecting plate 15 is disposed in the grooves 14 and is also used for connecting the photovoltaic cell panel group.
Specifically, the left side wall and the right side wall of the base 1 are both provided with the grooves 14, the second connecting plate 15 is horizontally fixed in the grooves 14, and the second connecting plate 15 is provided with the second mounting holes 16, so that a fastener can be used to penetrate through the second mounting holes 16 to connect the second connecting plate 15 and the photovoltaic cell panel group, and the connection firmness of the base 1 and the photovoltaic cell panel group is further enhanced, namely, the installation firmness of the base 1 is improved. In addition, if the fastening member is a threaded fastening member (e.g., a bolt or a screw), the second mounting hole 16 is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread of the fastening member, and the threaded connection is simple in structure and convenient to assemble and disassemble.
It should be noted that in this specification relational terms such as first and second are used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The mounting mechanism of the household photovoltaic voltage stabilizer provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.