Integrated graphite purifying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite purification, in particular to integrated graphite purification equipment.
Background
Graphite is a high-energy crystalline carbon material, and is widely applied to the fields of metallurgy, mechanical processing, military and the like, and the graphite needs to be purified in the mining process to remove impurities, so that graphite with purer components is obtained, metal powder impurities are usually corroded by an acidic chemical reagent, and then pure graphite is obtained after the steps of pure water cleaning, drying and the like.
In the prior art, the purification, cleaning and drying of graphite are generally divided into a plurality of working procedures, when different working procedures are carried out, more time is required to be consumed in the transportation process, the working efficiency is affected, and in the purification, cleaning and drying processes, graphite is generally in a stacked state, the processing time is increased, the working progress is affected, and therefore, an integrated graphite purification device is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides integrated graphite purifying equipment which is characterized in that graphite purifying, cleaning and drying are integrated, graphite can be stirred in the working process, the working efficiency is ensured, and purified graphite can be fully discharged by rotating a purifying box from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an integrative graphite purification equipment, includes support frame and purification case, the support frame is two and sets up around, the purification case passes through coupling assembling and rotates to be connected between two support frames, the stirring subassembly that extends to its inside and offset rather than the inside wall is installed to the lateral wall of purification case, feed hopper is installed in the upper end run-through of purification case, the discharging pipe is installed in the back lateral wall run-through of purification case, the drain pipe is installed in the bottom run-through of purification case, intake pipe and outlet duct are installed in the both ends lateral wall run-through of purification case respectively.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting block fixedly connected to the rear side of the purifying box, the first connecting block is rotationally connected with a support frame positioned at the rear side, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the purifying box, a servo motor is mounted on the support frame positioned at the front side, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the second connecting block.
Preferably, the front side wall of the second connecting block is provided with an annular chute, the rear side wall of the support frame positioned at the front side is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide sliding rods, and the plurality of guide sliding rods extend into the annular chute and are in sliding connection with the annular chute.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the purifying box, a stirring rod extending into the purifying box is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of stirring scrapers are connected to the side wall of the stirring rod through a plurality of connecting rods, and the stirring scrapers are all propped against the inner side wall of the purifying box.
Preferably, the plugging covers are arranged on the feeding funnel and the discharging pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is mounted on the side wall of one end of the liquid discharge pipe, which is positioned in the purifying box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. This integrative graphite purification equipment can add graphite raw materials to the purification incasement through the feed hopper, starts driving motor and drives the puddler and rotate for connecting rod and stirring scraper blade can upwards promote graphite raw materials, then graphite drops under self action of gravity, and then can fully stir graphite, makes its and acid chemical reagent fully contact purification or fully contact washing with the pure water, guarantee work quality and work efficiency.
2. This integrative graphite purification equipment, in acid chemical reagent and pure water discharge process, filter screen on the fluid-discharge tube can filter graphite, avoids graphite to discharge, can dry graphite to the purification incasement through intake pipe and outlet duct lets in hot steam for purification, washing, stoving integration set up, guarantee work efficiency, and can make the purification case rotate to the graphite after the purification by the horizontality fully discharge of vertical state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an external perspective structure of an integrated graphite purifying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view of an integrated graphite purifying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view plane structure of an integrated graphite purifying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 4.
The device comprises a support frame 1, a purification box 2, a first connecting block 3, a second connecting block 4, a servo motor 5, a ring-shaped chute 6, a guide slide bar 7, a feeding funnel 8, a feeding funnel 9, an air inlet pipe 10, a driving motor 11, a stirring rod 12, a connecting rod 13, a stirring scraper, a liquid discharge pipe 14, a liquid discharge pipe 15, a discharge pipe 16 and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an integrated graphite purifying device comprises two support frames 1 and a purifying box 2, wherein the two support frames 1 are arranged front and back, the purifying box 2 is rotationally connected between the two support frames 1 through a connecting component, the connecting component comprises a first connecting block 3 fixedly connected to the rear side of the purifying box 2, the first connecting block 3 is rotationally connected with the support frame 1 positioned at the rear side, a second connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the purifying box 2, a servo motor 5 is installed on the support frame 1 positioned at the front side, an output shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with the second connecting block 4, and when the servo motor 5 is started, the purifying box 2 can be driven to rotate through the second connecting block 4, so that the purifying box 2 can stably rotate between the two support frames 1;
The front side wall of the second connecting block 4 is provided with an annular chute 6, the rear side wall of the front side support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide slide bars 7, the plurality of guide slide bars 7 extend into the annular chute 6 and are in sliding connection with the annular chute 6, and when the purifying box 2 rotates up and down, the guide slide bars 7 slide in the annular chute 6, so that the second connecting block 4 can be supported, and the purifying box 2 can rotate stably;
The side wall of the purifying box 2 is provided with a stirring assembly which extends to the inside and props against the inner side wall of the purifying box 2, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor 10 which is arranged on the side wall of the purifying box 2, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is provided with a stirring rod 11 which extends into the purifying box 2, the side wall of the stirring rod 11 is connected with a plurality of stirring scrapers 13 through a plurality of connecting rods 12, the stirring scrapers 13 prop against the inner side wall of the purifying box 2, when the purifying box 2 is in a horizontal state, the driving motor 10 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate, the stirring scrapers 13 can be driven by the connecting rods 12 to rotate, the connecting rods 12 and the stirring scrapers 13 can push graphite raw materials upwards, then graphite falls under the action of gravity, and the graphite can be fully stirred and purified;
The upper end of purification case 2 runs through and installs feed hopper 8, the rear side wall of purification case 2 runs through and installs discharging pipe 15, the inside wall slope of purification case 2 sets up to discharging pipe 15, make graphite can fully discharge, the shutoff lid is all installed on feed hopper 8 and the discharging pipe 15, guarantee purification work's normal clear, the drain pipe 14 is installed in the bottom of purification case 2 runs through, filter screen is installed to the one end lateral wall that drain pipe 14 is located purification case 2, can filter graphite raw materials when acid reagent and pure water discharge, avoid graphite raw materials to discharge, the both ends lateral wall of purification case 2 runs through respectively and installs intake pipe 9 and outlet duct 16, all install the control valve on intake pipe 9 and the outlet duct 16.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
When the integrated graphite purifying device is used, graphite raw materials and acid chemical reagents can be added into the purifying box 2 through the feeding hopper 8, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate, the stirring scraper 13 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 12, so that the connecting rod 12 and the stirring scraper 13 can push the graphite raw materials upwards, and then the graphite falls under the action of self gravity, so that the graphite can be fully stirred, and the graphite and the acid chemical reagents are fully contacted and purified;
After purification is completed, a liquid discharge pipe 14 is opened to discharge the acid chemical reagent, pure water is added into the purification box 2 through a feed hopper 8, a driving motor 10 is started to enable a stirring rod 11 to rotate to stir graphite, purified graphite is cleaned by the pure water, and in the discharge process of the acid chemical reagent and the pure water, a filter screen on the liquid discharge pipe 14 can filter the graphite to avoid discharge of the graphite;
After the cleaning is finished, hot steam is introduced into the purifying box 2 through the air inlet pipe 9 to dry graphite, and meanwhile, the stirring rod 11 drives the connecting rod 12 and the stirring scraper 13 to rotate to stir the graphite, so that the drying of the graphite is accelerated, and the stirring scraper 13 can rotate to reduce the adhesion of the graphite on the inner wall of the purifying box 2;
After drying is finished, the servo motor 5 is started, the purification box 2 can be stably rotated between the two supporting frames 1 through the second connecting block 4 and the first connecting block 3, the purification box 2 is in a vertical state, the discharging pipe 15 is opened, and purified graphite can be discharged through the discharging pipe 15, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.