Agricultural trap lamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of trap lamps, in particular to an agricultural trap lamp.
Background
With the continuous development of agricultural science and technology and the deep practice of green and efficient agricultural production concepts, the demand for fine management of agricultural pest control is continuously rising. The principle of insect phototactic trapping and killing pests is based on the fact that a plurality of pests have strong tendency reaction to specific spectrums, and the pests can be accurately attracted to the vicinity of the trap lamps by arranging a proper light source, so that the insects are trapped and killed by means of devices such as a high-voltage net cover, the population quantity of field pests is effectively reduced, and the hazard risk of the pests to crops is reduced.
However, conventional agricultural insect-attracting lamps have exposed a number of limitations during practical use. After long-time running, a large amount of pest corpses are easy to remain on the high-pressure net cover. Not only the trapping efficiency of the trap lamp can be greatly reduced, but also the electrical performance of the trap lamp can be influenced, for example, the phenomena of local short circuit, abnormal discharge and the like are caused, and even the trap lamp equipment can be damaged when serious, so that the service life of the trap lamp is shortened. In addition, cleaning up the pest carcasses on conventional trap lamps is a very tedious and time-consuming task. The cleaning is usually carried out manually, a great deal of manpower and material resources are consumed in the cleaning process, and the normal operation of the trap lamp must be interrupted. The interruption period provides a multiplicable machine for pests, so that the field pest prevention and control window period appears in the cleaning period, the pest population quantity can be quickly risen in a short time, a new round of attack threat is caused to crops, and the continuity and effectiveness of the whole agricultural pest prevention and control work are further affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an agricultural trap lamp.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an agricultural trap lamp, includes the base, be equipped with the support frame on the base, be equipped with the lamp shade on the support frame, the inside bulb that is equipped with of lamp shade, the inside equipment chamber that is equipped with of base, the equipment intracavity is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, the lamp shade passes through slewing mechanism and is connected with the rotating electrical machines, fixed mounting has the high-pressure screen panel that is in the lamp shade outside on the support frame, be equipped with the mounting groove on the lamp shade outer wall, be equipped with the mounting bracket in the mounting groove, it runs through the T shape inserted bar that is equipped with to extend to the mounting groove to slip through elastic mechanism on the lamp shade, be equipped with the locating hole on the mounting bracket, still be equipped with the brush on the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a transmission shaft connected with the lampshade and extending into the equipment cavity, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor.
Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises a spring sleeved outside the T-shaped inserted link, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the outer wall of the head of the T-shaped inserted link and the outer wall of the lampshade.
Preferably, the base upper end face, the lamp shade upper end face and the support frame upper end face are all protruding to be set up, the base upper end face, the lamp shade upper end face and the support frame upper end face are all polished.
Preferably, the high-pressure net cover is provided with a plurality of impurity discharging openings, and the impurity discharging openings are circumferentially distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the base bottom is provided with many inserted bars, and many inserted bars are all welded and are installed in the base bottom.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. With the help of rotating electrical machines, parts such as transmission shaft, after starting the rotating electrical machines, can drive lamp shade, bulb, mounting bracket and brush and rotate together, the brush can clean the surface of high-pressure screen panel, and its hair can also get into the mesh internal cleaning of high-pressure screen panel when rotatory, has effectively guaranteed the clean and tidy degree of high-pressure screen panel, avoids worm class corpse to store up and influences the insect attracting effect of bulb, has prolonged the effective live time of trap lamp.
2. Through the cooperation design of locating hole on T shape inserted bar and the mounting bracket, when need maintaining, clearance or change the brush, only need lift up T shape inserted bar, make its pole portion break away from with the locating hole, just can let the mounting bracket lose spacing and can lateral shifting break away from the mounting groove to realize quick, the convenient dismantlement of brush, made things convenient for subsequent maintenance operation.
3. The base up end, lamp shade up end and support frame up end all adopt protruding mode that sets up and polishing treatment for worm class corpse can not store up at these surfaces, and protruding setting can let the corpse slide to the edge and drop at last, and polishing treatment has guaranteed the smoothness on surface, ensures the smoothness that the corpse slides and drops, has reduced the health problem that probably brings because of the corpse is piled up and to the potential influence of trap lamp performance.
4. The bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of inserted drills which are welded and installed, and the components such as the base can be stably placed in a target area through the inserted drills, so that the trap lamp is ensured not to easily topple over due to external force factors such as wind blowing in the use process, and the normal use of the trap lamp is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural trap lamp according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 2.
In the figure, a base, a support frame 2, a lamp shade 3, a high-voltage screen cover 4, a impurity discharging port 5, a mounting frame 6, a hairbrush 7, an equipment cavity 8, a rotating motor 9, a transmission shaft 10, a bulb 11, a mounting groove 12, a T-shaped inserted link 13, a spring 14 and a positioning hole 15 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural trap lamp comprises a base 1, wherein a support frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, a lamp shade 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, a bulb 11 is arranged in the lamp shade 3, a device cavity 8 is arranged in the base 1, a rotating motor 9 is arranged in the device cavity 8, and storage batteries are arranged in the device cavity 8 and the lamp shade 3 and used for supplying power to the rotating motor 9, a high-voltage net cover 4 and the bulb 11.
A control system and control components can be provided therein to control when the rotary motor 9, the high voltage screen 4 and the bulb 11 are turned on and off.
The solar panel is installed on the support frame 2 or the lampshade 3 to charge the storage battery according to the prior art, and mainly converts light energy in daytime into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery.
The storage battery can also directly supply power with the farm power supply position by means of cables. The specific situation can be determined according to the actual situation of the farm.
The lamp shade 3 is connected with the rotating electrical machines 9 through slewing mechanism, and fixed mounting has the high-pressure screen panel 4 that is in lamp shade 3 outside on the support frame 2, and slewing mechanism includes the transmission shaft 10 that is connected with lamp shade 3 and extends to in the equipment chamber 8, and the transmission shaft 10 other end and rotating electrical machines 9 output shaft. By means of the rotating motor 9, the lamp shade 3 and the bulb 11 can be driven to rotate by matching with the transmission shaft 10 when the rotating motor is started, and the base 1, the support frame 2 and the high-voltage net cover 4 are static.
The lamp shade 3 is equipped with mounting groove 12 on the outer wall, is equipped with mounting bracket 6 in the mounting groove 12, runs through being equipped with through elastic mechanism slip on the lamp shade 3 and extends to the T shape inserted bar 13 in the mounting groove 12, is equipped with locating hole 15 on the mounting bracket 6, still is equipped with brush 7 on the mounting bracket 6. The elastic mechanism comprises a spring 14 sleeved outside the T-shaped inserted link 13, and two ends of the spring 14 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the head of the T-shaped inserted link 13 and the outer wall of the lampshade 3. By means of elastic potential energy provided by the spring 14, the dragging (downward) operation of the T-shaped inserted rod 13 can be realized, the rod part of the T-shaped inserted rod 13 is ensured to be stably positioned in the mounting groove 12 and positioned in the positioning hole 15 on the mounting frame 6, and in the state, the mounting frame 6 cannot be separated from the mounting groove 12 in a transverse movement manner, so that the hairbrush 7 can be driven to be in contact with the high-voltage net cover 4.
The upper end face of the base 1, the upper end face of the lamp shade 3 and the upper end face of the support frame 2 are all arranged in a protruding mode, and the upper end face of the base 1, the upper end face of the lamp shade 3 and the upper end face of the support frame 2 are all polished. The protruding setting and polishing treatment are in order to avoid that worm corpses accumulate on the upper end face of the base 1, the upper end face of the lampshade 3 and the upper end face of the supporting frame 2, the protruding setting can enable the worm corpses to slide towards the edge and finally drop, the polishing treatment can guarantee smoothness, and the smoothness of sliding dropping is guaranteed.
The high-pressure net cover 4 is provided with a plurality of impurity discharging openings 5, and the impurity discharging openings 5 are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The impurity discharging port 5 is used for discharging the corpse on the upper end face of the supporting frame 2, and the corpse enters between the high-voltage net cover 4 and the lampshade 3 through the meshes of the high-voltage net cover 4.
The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of inserting rods, and the inserting rods are welded and installed at the bottom of the base 1. The stability is guaranteed in the welding installation of the insert pin, and the base 1 and other components can be stably placed in a target area by means of the insert pin.
When the novel mosquito net is used, as shown in fig. 1, the bulb 11 is started at night, insects can be attracted to approach, the insects approach can contact the high-pressure net cover 4 so as to be killed, part of insect corpses directly fall on the base 1 and finally fall on the ground, part of insect corpses can adhere to the surface of the high-pressure net cover 4 or accumulate in meshes, part of insect corpses can enter between the high-pressure net cover 4 and the lampshade 3 through the meshes of the high-pressure net cover 4 and fall on the upper end face of the support frame 2, then fall on the upper end face of the base 1, and finally fall on the ground.
Rely on control system in the prior art to match control assembly or manual operation and all can start rotating electrical machines 9, can cooperate transmission shaft 10 to drive lamp shade 3, bulb 11, mounting bracket 6 and brush 7 rotation after the rotating electrical machines 9 start, brush 7 can realize the cleaning on high-pressure screen panel 4 surface, and the hair on the brush 7 also can get into in the mesh of high-pressure screen panel 4 when rotatory and clear up, can guarantee the clean and tidy degree of high-pressure screen panel 4, avoids worm corpse to store up the insect attracting effect that influences bulb 11.
In this scheme, can make it drag spring 14 after lifting T shape inserted bar 13, and the pole portion of T shape inserted bar 13 can remove and break away from with locating hole 15, and mounting bracket 6 loses spacingly thereupon, can transversely remove and break away from mounting groove 12, realizes dismantling of brush 7, can maintain, clear up and change to brush 7 after the dismantlement.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.