CN223568236U - Seedbeds for planting Sichuan pepper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedbed for planting peppers, which comprises a shield and a support frame, wherein the support frame is symmetrically arranged in the shield, power chain wheels are arranged in the support frame above the power chain wheels, ring-shaped chains are arranged on the surfaces of the support chain wheels and extend to the surfaces of the power chain wheels, a plurality of groups of support frames are arranged in the shield between the two groups of support frames at equal intervals, and a plurality of groups of seedbed bodies are arranged at the top ends of the support frames at equal intervals. The utility model not only realizes the annular movement among a plurality of groups of seedbeds for planting the peppers, facilitates the large-scale planting of the peppers in the plurality of groups of seedbeds, facilitates the movement of the plurality of groups of seedbeds to the lowest position for planting and use, avoids the climbing operation of the planter, improves the convenience of planting among the plurality of groups of seedbeds, facilitates the uniform reception of nutrient solution of the peppers in the seedbeds, and improves the survival rate of the peppers in the seedbeds.

Description

Seedbed for planting Chinese prickly ash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedbeds, in particular to a seedbed for planting peppers.

Background

The seedbed of the pepper has good drainage, ensures that soil is rich enough and has a depth which is thick enough, and is watered in time in the seedling stage so as to avoid drought in the nursery, and in addition, cultivation and weeding work are performed so as to prevent grass and pepper from robbing nutrition, and timely topdressing is performed so as to ensure growth and ensure that seedlings can stably grow.

The seedbed for planting peppers, disclosed in the authority publication No. CN207340765U, comprises a seedbed, a plurality of water supply brackets and an irrigation system, wherein the water supply brackets are fixed on the seedbed, the seedbed sequentially comprises a nutrient soil layer, a fertilizer plate layer, a water leakage ventilation layer and a water retention layer from top to bottom, the irrigation system comprises a water tank, a main water pipeline, a water pump, a water spray pipeline and a fertilizer pipeline, the water inlet end of the main water pipeline is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the main water pipeline is respectively connected with the water spray pipeline and the fertilizer pipeline through a pipe joint, the water spray pipeline is built on the water supply brackets, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the water spray pipeline, the fertilizer pipeline is buried in the nutrient soil layer, the fertilizer pipeline is connected with a plurality of belts Kong Xiguan, the water spray pipeline is provided with a first switch, the fertilizer pipeline is provided with a second switch, and the main water pipeline is provided with the water pump;

Although the automatic water and fertilizer supply and the pesticide application are realized, nutrition is absorbed by the pepper, soil is saved, ventilation of roots is facilitated, and the planting survival rate is improved, the problem that the conventional seedbeds are generally unfavorable for annular movement among multiple groups of seedbeds in use, a large amount of pepper is not convenient to plant in the multiple groups of seedbeds, the pepper in the seedbeds is inconvenient to uniformly receive nutrient solution, the multiple groups of seedbeds are inconvenient to move to the lowest position for convenient planting and use, the climbing operation is required by planting personnel, the planting convenience among the multiple groups of seedbeds is greatly influenced, and the survival rate of the pepper in the seedbeds is influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a seedbed for planting peppers, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the seedbed is inconvenient to move between a plurality of groups of seedbeds, a plurality of groups of seedbeds are inconvenient to plant peppers in a large quantity, the groups of seedbeds are inconvenient to move to the lowest position, the planting is convenient, the planting personnel need to climb up and climb, the convenience of planting among the groups of seedbeds is influenced, the peppers in the seedbeds are inconvenient to uniformly receive nutrient solution, and the survival rate of the peppers in the seedbeds is influenced.

The seedbed for pepper planting comprises a protective cover and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is symmetrically arranged in the protective cover, a power chain wheel is arranged in the supporting frame, a supporting chain wheel is arranged in the supporting frame above the power chain wheel, annular chains are arranged on the surfaces of the supporting chain wheels and extend to the surfaces of the power chain wheels, a plurality of groups of equally-spaced supporting frames are arranged in the protective cover between the two groups of supporting frames, a plurality of groups of equidistant seedbed bodies are arranged at the top ends of the supporting frames, C-shaped frames are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the supporting frames at one side of the seedbed bodies, movable seats are arranged at the bottom ends of the C-shaped frames, connecting shafts are movably arranged in the movable seats and fixedly connected with the supporting frames, movable shafts are arranged at the top ends of the C-shaped frames, movable sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the movable shafts, linkage frames are arranged at the bottom ends of the movable sleeves, and the linkage frames are connected with the annular chains.

Preferably, the servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the support frame on one side of the support sprocket, the reduction gearbox is installed on the outer wall of the support frame below the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a gear inside the reduction gearbox, the power shaft is installed on the outer wall of the power sprocket, the belt pulley assemblies are arranged on the surface of the power shaft, the belt pulley assemblies extend to the inside of the reduction gearbox, and the belt pulley assemblies are connected with a transmission shaft inside the reduction gearbox.

Preferably, a portal frame is arranged in the shield above the supporting frame, the bottom ends of the portal frame are connected with the supporting frame, a reciprocating frame is arranged at the top end of the portal frame, a sliding frame is arranged at the bottom end of the reciprocating frame, a sliding rod frame is arranged in the sliding frame in a sliding mode, and a nozzle pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod frame.

Preferably, the outer walls of the supporting frames are provided with storage boxes, the top ends of the storage boxes are provided with power pumps, the top ends of the power pumps are provided with hoses, and the hoses extend to the inside of the nozzle pipe.

Preferably, a variable frequency motor is arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating frame, a rotary table is arranged at the output end of the variable frequency motor, and a sliding shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary table.

Preferably, a connecting arm is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating frame at one side of the turntable, an upper clamping shaft is arranged at the top end of the connecting arm, and the connecting arm is movably connected with the reciprocating frame through the upper clamping shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting arm is provided with a lower clamping shaft, the connecting arm is movably connected with the sliding rod frame through the lower clamping shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting arm on one side of the sliding shaft, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the sliding shaft.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the shield, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the power pump, the servo motor and the variable frequency motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the seedbed not only realizes the annular movement among a plurality of groups of seedbeds for planting the peppers, facilitates the large-scale planting of the peppers by the plurality of groups of seedbeds, facilitates the movement of the plurality of groups of seedbeds to the lowest position for convenient planting and use, avoids the climbing operation of planting personnel, improves the convenience of planting among the plurality of groups of seedbeds, facilitates the uniform reception of nutrient solution by the peppers in the seedbeds, and improves the survival rate of the peppers in the seedbeds;

The belt pulley assembly is driven to move by driving the gears inside the reduction gearbox to rotate through the servo motor, the belt pulley assembly drives the power chain wheel to rotate through the power shaft, the power chain wheel drives the annular chain to move, the annular chain drives the linkage frame to move, the linkage frame drives the movable shafts to move through the movable sleeve, the two groups of movable shafts drive the C-shaped frame to move so as to drive the support frame and the seedbed body to move, the annular movement of a plurality of groups of seedbed bodies is convenient, the planting of the pricklyash peel by the seedbed bodies is convenient, after the planting of the pricklyash peel by one group of seedbed bodies is finished, the servo motor drives the other group of seedbeds to rotate to the low position, so that the manual planting of the peppers is facilitated, the annular movement of the groups of seedbeds is facilitated, the planting area of the peppers is increased, the manual planting operation intensity is reduced, the annular movement among the groups of seedbeds for planting the peppers is realized, a large number of groups of seedbeds are facilitated for planting the peppers, the groups of seedbeds are conveniently planted at the lowest position, the climbing operation of a planter is avoided, and the planting convenience among the groups of seedbeds is improved;

Water or nutrient solution is added respectively through two sets of storage boxes, the power pump carries the inside of hose with the inside of storage box, carry the inside of nozzle pipe by the hose, spray out by the nozzle pipe, it is convenient to water nutrition to the prickly ash, variable frequency motor drive carousel rotates, the carousel drives the slip collar type and removes, the slip shaft slides in the inside of spout and drives the link and rotate, the card axle more than the link rotates as the axle, the link passes through card axle under and drives slide bar frame reciprocating motion, the slide bar frame slides in the inside of slide frame, the slide bar frame drives nozzle pipe reciprocating motion, make things convenient for nozzle pipe reciprocating swing formula to spray, the seedbed reciprocating swing formula that has realized the prickly ash planting sprays the nutrient solution, the even receipt nutrient solution of prickly ash inside has been made things convenient for, the survival rate of the inside prickly ash of seedbed has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of a storage box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a support frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a nozzle tube according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a gantry of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the support sprocket of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a pulley assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a seedbed body in accordance with the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the reciprocating frame of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a shield, 2, a control panel, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a power chain wheel, 5, a power shaft, 6, a belt pulley assembly, 7, a reciprocating frame, 8, a reduction box, 9, a servo motor, 10, a supporting chain wheel, 11, a ring-shaped chain, 12, a movable shaft, 13, a movable sleeve, 14, a linkage frame, 15, a C-shaped frame, 16, a seedbed body, 17, a movable seat, 18, a connecting shaft, 19, a supporting frame, 20, a storage box, 21, a power pump, 22, a hose, 23, a portal frame, 24, a variable frequency motor, 25, an upper clamping shaft, 26, a connecting arm, 27, a chute, 28, a sliding shaft, 29, a lower clamping shaft, 30, a sliding frame, 31, a nozzle pipe, 32, a sliding rod frame, 33 and a turntable.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a seedbed for planting peppers comprises a shield 1 and a support frame 3, wherein the support frame 3 is symmetrically arranged in the shield 1, a power sprocket 4 is arranged in the support frame 3, a support sprocket 10 is arranged in the support frame 3 above the power sprocket 4, annular chains 11 are arranged on the surfaces of the support sprockets 10, the annular chains 11 extend to the surfaces of the power sprocket 4, the annular chains 11 are meshed with the support sprockets 10 and the power sprocket 4, a plurality of groups of equidistant support frames 19 are arranged in the shield 1 between the two groups of support frames 3, a plurality of groups of equidistant seedbed bodies 16 are arranged at the top ends of the support frames 19, C-shaped frames 15 are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the support frames 19 at one side of the seedbed bodies 16, movable seats 17 are arranged at the bottom ends of the C-shaped frames 15, connecting shafts 18 are movably arranged in the movable seats 17 and fixedly connected with the support frames 19, movable shafts 12 are arranged at the top ends of the C-shaped frames 15, movable sleeves 13 are sleeved on the surfaces of the movable shafts 12, the movable sleeves 13 are sleeved with the bottom ends of the movable sleeves 14 and are connected with the annular chains 14, and the movable sleeves 14 are connected with the movable sleeves 14;

A servo motor 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame 3 at one side of the supporting chain wheel 10, the servo motor 9 plays a role of power driving, a reduction gearbox 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame 3 below the servo motor 9, the output end of the servo motor 9 is connected with a gear inside the reduction gearbox 8, a power shaft 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the power chain wheel 4, a belt pulley assembly 6 is arranged on the surface of the power shaft 5, the belt pulley assembly 6 extends to the inside of the reduction gearbox 8, and the belt pulley assembly 6 is connected with a transmission shaft inside the reduction gearbox 8;

when the pepper seedling planting machine is used, the servo motor 9 is opened through the operation control panel 2, under the support of the support frame 3, the servo motor 9 drives the gears inside the reduction gearbox 8 to rotate, so as to drive the belt pulley assembly 6 to move, the belt pulley assembly 6 drives the power chain wheel 4 to rotate through the power shaft 5, the power chain wheel 4 drives the annular chain 11 to move under the movable support of the support chain wheel 10, the annular chain 11 drives the linkage frame 14 to move under the cooperation of the two groups of annular chains 11, the linkage frame 14 drives the movable shaft 12 to move through the movable sleeve 13, the two groups of movable shafts 12 drive the C-shaped frame 15 to move under the movable support of the movable seat 17 and the connecting shaft 18, so that a plurality of groups of seedbed bodies 16 can be conveniently moved in an annular mode, and the planting of the seedbed bodies 16 can be conveniently planted by the plurality of groups of seedbed bodies, after the seedbed bodies 16 of one group are planted by the peppers, the other group of seedbed bodies 16 can be conveniently moved to a low position under the drive of the servo motor 9, so that the annular movement of the seedbed bodies 16 of the plurality of groups can be conveniently planted by the manual planting is facilitated, the seedbed bodies can be conveniently increased, the operation intensity of the manual planting is reduced, the movable sleeve 12 is connected with the movable sleeve 13 to the movable sleeve 13, the seedbed bodies can be conveniently planted by the seedbed bodies of the plurality groups, the movement of groups can be conveniently realized, and the movement of the seedbed bodies can be conveniently and the convenient and the movement of the seedbed bodies can be realized by the high and the lifting frame 19;

The shield 1 above the support frame 3 is internally provided with a portal frame 23, the bottom ends of the portal frame 23 are connected with the support frame 3, the top end of the portal frame 23 is provided with a reciprocating frame 7, the bottom end of the reciprocating frame 7 is provided with a sliding frame 30, the inside of the sliding frame 30 is slidably provided with a sliding rod frame 32, and the bottom end of the sliding rod frame 32 is provided with a nozzle pipe 31;

The outer walls of the supporting frames 3 are provided with storage boxes 20, the top ends of the storage boxes 20 are provided with power pumps 21, the power pumps 21 play a role in power driving, the top ends of the power pumps 21 are provided with hoses 22, the hoses 22 extend into the nozzle pipes 31, the side walls of the reciprocating frames 7 are provided with variable frequency motors 24, the variable frequency motors 24 play a role in power driving, the output ends of the variable frequency motors 24 are provided with turntables 33, and the outer walls of the turntables 33 are provided with sliding shafts 28;

The outer wall of the reciprocating frame 7 at one side of the turntable 33 is provided with a connecting arm 26, the top end of the connecting arm 26 is provided with an upper clamping shaft 25, the connecting arm 26 is movably connected with the reciprocating frame 7 through the upper clamping shaft 25, and the upper clamping shaft 25 plays a role in movable support;

The bottom end of the connecting arm 26 is provided with a lower clamping shaft 29, the connecting arm 26 is movably connected with a slide bar frame 32 through the lower clamping shaft 29, the lower clamping shaft 29 plays a role of movable support, a sliding groove 27 is arranged in the connecting arm 26 at one side of the slide shaft 28, and the sliding groove 27 is in sliding connection with the slide shaft 28;

The outer wall of the shield 1 is provided with a control panel 2, and the output end of the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input ends of the power pump 21, the servo motor 9 and the variable frequency motor 24;

When the pepper seedling bed is used, water or nutrient solution is respectively added into two groups of storage boxes 20, the power pump 21 is opened through the operation control panel 2, under the support of the storage boxes 20, the power pump 21 conveys the liquid in the storage boxes 20 to the inside of the hose 22, the hose 22 conveys the liquid to the inside of the nozzle tube 31, the liquid is sprayed out of the nozzle tube 31, the pepper is conveniently irrigated with nutrition, the variable frequency motor 24 is opened through the operation control panel 2, the variable frequency motor 24 drives the turntable 33 to rotate, the turntable 33 drives the slide shaft 28 to move in a ring mode, the slide shaft 28 slides in the slide groove 27 to drive the connecting arm 26 to rotate, the clamping shaft 25 above the connecting arm 26 rotates as an axis, the connecting arm 26 drives the slide rod frame 32 to move back and forth through the lower clamping shaft 29, the slide rod frame 32 slides in the inside of the slide frame 30, the nozzle tube 31 is conveniently sprayed by the reciprocating swing of the nozzle tube 31, the pepper seedling bed is conveniently sprayed with nutrient solution by the reciprocating swing, the pepper seedling bed inside the seedling bed is conveniently sprayed with the nutrient solution, and the survival rate of the pepper inside the seedling bed is improved.

When the embodiment of the application is used, an external power supply is connected, a servo motor 9 drives a gear inside a reduction gearbox 8 to rotate so as to drive a belt pulley assembly 6 to move, the belt pulley assembly 6 drives a power chain wheel 4 to rotate through a power shaft 5, the power chain wheel 4 drives a movable ring-shaped chain 11 to move under the movable support of a support chain wheel 10, the movable ring-shaped chain 11 drives a linkage frame 14 to move under the cooperation of two groups of the movable ring-shaped chains 11, the linkage frame 14 drives a movable shaft 12 to move through a movable sleeve 13, the two groups of the movable shafts 12 drive a C-shaped frame 15 to move under the movable support of a movable seat 17 and a connecting shaft 18, the movable seat 17 and the movable bed body 16 are driven to move so as to facilitate the annular movement of a plurality of groups of the bed bodies 16, after one group of the bed bodies 16 are planted, the movable ring-shaped chain wheel 16 is driven by the servo motor 9 to conveniently rotate to a low position so as to conveniently manually plant the Chinese pricklyash, the liquid inside a plurality of groups of the bed bodies 16 is conveniently transported to the inside a hose 22, the movable ring-shaped chain 11 is transported to the inside the hose 22, the hose 22 is conveniently transported to the inside the hose 31, the movable ring-shaped chain 16 is driven by the movable ring-shaped chain 11, the movable ring-shaped chain 16 is conveniently driven by the movable ring-shaped chain 16 to move through a plurality of the movable ring-shaped chain wheels 31, and the movable ring-shaped chain 16, the movable ring-shaped chain 16 is conveniently driven by the movable ring-shaped chain 16, the movable ring 16 and the movable ring 33, the movable chain 33 and the movable ring 33 and the movable chain 16 to the movable ring 16.

The present utility model is not limited in any way by the above-described preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present utility model can be embodied in the form of a program for carrying out the method of the present utility model, while the above disclosure is directed to equivalent embodiments capable of being modified or altered in some ways, it is apparent that any modifications, equivalent variations and alterations made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. A seedbed for planting pepper is characterized by comprising a shield (1) and a support frame (3), wherein the support frame (3) is symmetrically arranged in the shield (1), power chain wheels (4) are arranged in the support frame (3) above the power chain wheels (4), support chain wheels (10) are arranged in the support frame (3), annular chains (11) are arranged on the surfaces of the support chain wheels (10), the annular chains (11) extend to the surfaces of the power chain wheels (4), a plurality of groups of support frames (19) are arranged in the shield (1) between the two groups of support frames (3) at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of seedbed bodies (16) are arranged at the top ends of the support frames (19) at equal intervals, C-shaped frames (15) are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the support frames (19) at one side of the seedbed bodies (16), movable seats (17) are arranged at the bottom ends of the C-shaped frames (15), connecting shafts (18) are movably arranged in the surfaces of the support frames (17), the connecting shafts (18) are fixedly connected with the support frames (19), the movable frames (12) are sleeved at the top ends of the movable frames (13), and the linkage frame (14) is connected with the annular chain (11), all install servo motor (9) on the braced frame (3) outer wall of braced sprocket (10) one side, all install reducing gear box (8) on braced frame (3) outer wall below servo motor (9), and the output of servo motor (9) is connected with the inside gear of reducing gear box (8), all install power shaft (5) on the outer wall of power sprocket (4), the surface of power shaft (5) all is provided with belt pulley subassembly (6), and belt pulley subassembly (6) all extends to the inside of reducing gear box (8), and belt pulley subassembly (6) are connected with the transmission shaft of reducing gear box (8) inside, the guard shield (1) inside of braced frame (3) top is provided with portal frame (23), and the bottom of portal frame (23) all is connected with braced frame (3), reciprocating frame (7) are installed on the top of portal frame (23), reciprocating frame (7) bottom is installed slide frame (30), slide frame (30) are installed on the surface, slide frame (30) are installed on the inside of sliding frame (3) and are installed on the inside of sliding frame (32), the utility model discloses a reciprocating rack, including storage box (20), hose (22) are all installed on the top of power pump (21), and inside hose (22) extend to nozzle tube (31), install inverter motor (24) on the lateral wall of reciprocating rack (7), carousel (33) are installed to the output of inverter motor (24), be provided with slide shaft (28) on the outer wall of carousel (33), be provided with link arm (26) on the outer wall of reciprocating rack (7) of carousel (33) one side, go up card axle (25) are installed on the top of link arm (26), and link arm (26) are through last card axle (25) and reciprocating rack (7) swing joint.

2. The seedbed for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the connecting arm (26) is provided with a lower clamping shaft (29), the connecting arm (26) is movably connected with the slide bar frame (32) through the lower clamping shaft (29), a sliding groove (27) is arranged in the connecting arm (26) at one side of the slide bar (28), and the sliding groove (27) is in sliding connection with the slide bar (28).

3. The seedbed for pepper planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the shield (1) is provided with a control panel (2), and the output end of the control panel (2) is electrically connected with the input ends of the power pump (21), the servo motor (9) and the variable frequency motor (24).