Astragalus root planting and cultivating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of astragalus planting, in particular to a astragalus planting and cultivating device.
Background
The astragalus is a common traditional Chinese medicine, has the functions of enhancing organism immunity, protecting liver, resisting aging and the like, so that the application range of the astragalus is quite wide, and in order to improve the survival rate of astragalus planting, the astragalus can be firstly subjected to seedling culture and then transplanted into a planting field, so that the astragalus seeds and seedlings need to be cultivated by using corresponding cultivation devices.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number is CN 202221855281.5's patent, discloses a improve cultivation device of growing seedlings of astragalus root planting of rate of growing seedlings, including the cabinet body, incubator, water catch bowl and mechanism of watering, the incubator is equidistant inside of placing at the cabinet body, and the lower extreme of incubator is provided with adjustment mechanism, but above-mentioned technical scheme is because not set up corresponding mechanism that can let the astragalus root seedling in the cultivation device can evenly receive illumination, consequently still has the astragalus root of planting inside the cultivation device and can't receive even illumination, leads to the unable normal growth's of some astragalus root seedlings problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a astragalus planting and cultivating device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a cultivation device is planted to astragalus, includes the base, base top outer wall rotates and is connected with the pivot, the pivot outer wall is fixed with first circular frame, the circular frame of second and the circular frame of third respectively, base both sides outer wall is fixed with the hang plate respectively, hang plate top outer wall is fixed with the roof, the roof outer wall is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through in roof bottom outer wall, the output shaft of motor is fixed in on the top outer wall of pivot, hang plate outer wall is provided with sprinkling irrigation mechanism, first circular frame, the circular frame of second and the circular frame top outer wall grafting of third have a plurality of cultivation casees, the internal diameter of first circular frame, the circular frame of second and the circular frame of third reduces in proper order.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the bottom of the cultivation box is fixedly provided with the inserted link, the outer wall of the second round frame is provided with the slot, and the inserted link is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a liquid guide head, a liquid guide pipe and a spray head, wherein the liquid guide pipe is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the inclined plate, a plurality of spray heads are respectively inserted into the outer wall of one side of the liquid guide pipe, the spray head penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the inclined plate, and the liquid guide head is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the liquid guide pipe.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a guide sleeve which is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of universal wheels are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the base.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a water collecting frame, and the outer wall of the water collecting frame is provided with a drain pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, a shielding cover is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water collecting frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The first round frame, the second round frame and the third round frame fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft are of conical structures, so that the cultivation boxes on the outer walls of the first round frame, the second round frame and the third round frame can not form shielding on the vertical plane, sunlight or light provided in the planting area can uniformly illuminate on a plurality of cultivation boxes inserted on the outer walls of the first round frame, the second round frame and the third round frame, and meanwhile, the motor can drive the first round frame, the second round frame and the third round frame to uniformly rotate, and therefore a sprinkling irrigation mechanism on one side of the inclined plate can uniformly spray nutrient solution and water on the plurality of cultivation boxes, and accordingly cultivation effects of astragalus seedlings and seeds in the cultivation device are improved.
2. The staff is connected the liquid delivery pipeline in liquid guide head and the planting region through the pipeline to carry the nutrient solution to a plurality of shower nozzles of one side through liquid guide head and catheter, the nutrient solution sprays on the corresponding cultivation case that rotates one side through the shower nozzle, sprays the nutrient solution in a plurality of cultivation incasements automatically.
3. The water collecting frame can recover the liquid falling from the cultivation box and discharge the liquid into the corresponding recovery mechanism outside the cultivation device through the drain pipe, so that the nutrient solution falling from the cultivation box is recovered, and the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a radix astragali planting and cultivating device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a circular frame structure of a radix astragali planting and cultivating device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a base structure of a device for planting and cultivating astragalus.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-universal wheel, a 3-drain pipe, a 4-first round frame, a 5-second round frame, a 6-liquid guide pipe, a 7-spray head, an 8-liquid guide head, a 9-top plate, a 10-guide sleeve, an 11-motor, a 12-rotating shaft, a 13-third round frame, a 14-inserting rod, a 15-cultivation box, a 16-shielding cover, a 17-water collecting frame, an 18-inserting groove and a 19-inclined plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
1-3, A radix astragali planting and cultivating device comprises a base 1, wherein a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a first round frame 4, a second round frame 5 and a third round frame 13 are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, inclined plates 19 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of two sides of the base 1, a top plate 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the inclined plates 19, a motor 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the top plate 9, an output shaft of the motor 11 penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 9, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft 12, a spray irrigation mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined plates 19, a plurality of cultivating boxes 15 are inserted into the outer walls of the tops of the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13, and the inner diameters of the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13 are sequentially reduced;
The outer wall of the bottom of the cultivation box 15 is fixed with a plug rod 14, the outer wall of the second round frame 5 is provided with a slot 18, and the plug rod 14 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 18.
The cultivation case 15 that the staff will plant astragalus seed or seedling inserts on the outer wall of first circular frame 4, second circular frame 5 and third circular frame 13 respectively through inserted bar 14, this moment fixes the first circular frame 4 of pivot 12 outer wall, second circular frame 5 and third circular frame 13 are conical structure, consequently the cultivation case 15 of first circular frame 4, second circular frame 5 and third circular frame 13 outer wall can not form the shielding on the perpendicular, consequently sunshine or the light that provides in planting the region can evenly shine on inserting a plurality of cultivation cases 15 on first circular frame 4, second circular frame 5 and third circular frame 13 outer wall, simultaneously motor 11 can drive first circular frame 4, second circular frame 5 and third circular frame 13 at the uniform velocity rotation, thereby let sprinkling irrigation mechanism of inclined plate 19 one side evenly spray nutrient solution and water on a plurality of cultivation cases 15, thereby improve the cultivation effect of astragalus root and seed in the cultivation device.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a liquid guide head 8, a liquid guide tube 6 and a spray head 7, wherein the liquid guide tube 6 is fixed on one side outer wall of an inclined plate 19, a plurality of spray heads 7 are respectively inserted on one side outer wall of the liquid guide tube 6, the spray head 7 penetrates through one side outer wall of the inclined plate 19, the liquid guide head 8 is fixed on the top outer wall of the liquid guide tube 6, a worker connects the liquid guide head 8 with a liquid conveying pipeline in a planting area through a pipeline, so that nutrient solution is conveyed to the plurality of spray heads 7 on one side through the liquid guide head 8 and the liquid guide tube 6, the nutrient solution is sprayed on the corresponding planting boxes 15 which are rotated to one side through the spray heads 7, and the nutrient solution is automatically sprayed in the plurality of planting boxes 15.
As shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with a guide sleeve 10, the guide sleeve 10 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 9, and the guide sleeve 10 can guide the rotating shaft 12 in rotation, so that the stability of the rotating shaft 12 when driving the first circular frame 4, the second circular frame 5 and the third circular frame 13 to rotate is improved.
As shown in figure 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels 2, and a worker can conveniently push the cultivation device to move through the universal wheels 2.
The working principle is that a worker inserts the cultivation boxes 15 planted with astragalus seeds or seedlings on the outer walls of the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13 through the inserting rods 14 respectively, and the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 are in conical structures at the moment, so that the cultivation boxes 15 on the outer walls of the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13 can not form shielding on the vertical plane, sunlight or light provided in a planting area can uniformly irradiate on the cultivation boxes 15 inserted on the outer walls of the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13, and meanwhile, the motor 11 can drive the first round frame 4, the second round frame 5 and the third round frame 13 to rotate at a uniform speed, and a spray irrigation mechanism on one side of the inclined plate 19 can uniformly spray nutrient solution and water on the cultivation boxes 15.
The staff is connected the liquid delivery pipeline in liquid guide head 8 and the planting region through the pipeline to carry the nutrient solution to a plurality of shower nozzles 7 of one side through liquid guide head 8 and catheter 6, the nutrient solution is sprayed on the corresponding cultivation case 15 that rotates to one side through shower nozzle 7.
Example 2
1-2, The embodiment is improved on the basis of the embodiment 1 in that a water collecting frame 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a drain pipe 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting frame 17, a shielding cover 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water collecting frame 17, liquid falling from the cultivation box 15 can be recovered by the water collecting frame 17 and discharged into a corresponding recovery mechanism outside the cultivation device through the drain pipe 3, nutrient solution falling from the cultivation box 15 is recovered, and the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is improved.
The working principle is that the water collecting frame 17 can recover the liquid falling from the cultivation box 15 and discharge the liquid into the corresponding recovery mechanism outside the cultivation device through the drain pipe 3 to recover the nutrient solution falling from the cultivation box 15.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.