Coating yarn spinning device capable of achieving stable output
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a coating yarn spinning device with stable output.
Background
The spinning device is a common production device, and in the production process of polyester fiber (polyester), polyamide fiber (nylon) and the like, firstly, a high polymer (such as polyester chips or polyamide chips) is heated and melted to form a melt with certain fluidity. These melts are extruded under pressure through the tiny orifices of a spinneret. Parameters such as the number of holes and the diameter of the spinneret are designed according to factors such as the fineness and the yield of the required fibers.
Through retrieving, the patent document of the bulletin number CN221918343U discloses a non-woven fabrics production and spouts a silk device, relates to non-woven fabrics production technical field, including the support frame, the top of support frame is provided with spouts the silk case, and spouts the top of silk case and be provided with the feeder hopper, spouts the inside of silk case and be provided with the spinneret, and the side of support frame is provided with driving motor, and one side of driving motor is provided with the collection roller, and the centre of support frame is provided with arrangement subassembly, and the collection roller is located arrangement subassembly's below. The arrangement of spinneret spun silk is realized through the arrangement subassembly that sets up, drives the connecting rod through the promotion board that sets up and slides in the centre of connecting plate to realize the promotion to arrangement board and installation diaphragm, make the arc draw-in groove of arrangement board and side realize arranging the silk at the in-process that promotes, realize the tensioning to spun silk, prevent to take place fold and confusion at the in-process of collecting, influence the collection effect, influence the subsequent use of silk simultaneously, improve the use convenience of device.
In practical use, the problem that the existing yarn spraying device needs to be operated by a manual mechanism when the yarn is tidied, which causes time and labor waste, increases labor cost and further affects working efficiency is found, so that the problem that the yarn spraying device with the coating yarn with stable output is used for solving the problem is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to solve the defects that the time and the labor are wasted, the labor cost is increased and the working efficiency is further affected when silk threads are tidied in the prior art, and provides a stably-output coated yarn spinning device.
The technical aim of the application is achieved through the following technical scheme that the coating yarn spinning device capable of achieving stable output comprises a coating yarn spinning box, wherein a carding box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the coating yarn spinning box, a heating box is fixedly arranged at the left side of the carding box, the rear side of the heating box and the rear side of the carding box are fixedly provided with the same functional box, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the functional box, an output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the heating box, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the motor and the heating box, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the functional box and the carding box, a carding mechanism is arranged in the carding box, a material drawing mechanism is arranged between the coating yarn spinning box and the heating box, a spinneret plate is arranged in the coating yarn spinning box, the same material discharging opening is formed between the coating yarn spinning box and the carding box, and the bottom of the carding box is provided with a material outlet.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rod seat and a stirring rod, wherein the rod seat is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the rod seat is arranged in the heating box, and the stirring rod is arranged on the rod seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with rabbling mechanism for the motor can drive the puddler and rotate, can realize stirring the spinning raw materials through the puddler, can realize that the spinning raw materials is evenly heated's purpose.
The application is further arranged that the reciprocating mechanism comprises two reciprocating screw rods and two screw rod seats, the two reciprocating screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the functional box, the rear end of each reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the carding box, the screw rod seats are sleeved on the reciprocating screw rods in a threaded manner, a sliding mechanism is arranged between each screw rod seat and the carding box, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between one reciprocating screw rod and the output shaft of the motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with reciprocating mechanism for reciprocating screw can drive the reciprocating motion around the lead screw seat, can realize driving the purpose of carding seat reciprocating motion around.
The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and sliding grooves, wherein the sliding blocks are arranged on one sides, away from each other, of the two screw rod seats, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the carding box, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves, and the two reciprocating screw rods are provided with second transmission mechanisms.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with slide mechanism for the lead screw seat is more steady when the back-and-forth movement.
The application is further arranged that the first transmission mechanism comprises two first transmission wheels and a first transmission belt, wherein the first transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the output shafts of the reciprocating screw rod and the motor, the first transmission wheels are positioned in the functional box, and the same first transmission belt is sleeved on the two first transmission wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with first drive mechanism for the motor can drive a reciprocating screw and rotate.
The application is further arranged that the second transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels and a second transmission belt, the two reciprocating screw rods are fixedly sleeved with the second transmission wheels, the second transmission wheels are positioned at the front sides of the first transmission wheels, and the two second transmission wheels are sleeved with the same second transmission belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with second drive mechanism for one reciprocating screw can drive another reciprocating screw synchronous rotation.
The application further provides that the carding mechanism comprises a carding seat and carding teeth, wherein the same carding seat is fixedly arranged between the two screw rod seats, and the carding teeth are arranged on the rear side of the carding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with carding mechanism for can carry out continuous carding to the silk thread through carding the tooth, can realize making the purpose that the silk thread is more even smooth and easy.
The application further provides that the material pumping mechanism comprises a material pumping pump and a material pumping pipe, the top of the coating yarn spinning box is provided with the material pumping pump, the left side of the material pumping pump is provided with the material pumping pipe, the bottom end of the material pumping pipe extends into the heating box, and the material pumping pump is communicated with the coating yarn spinning box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the material mechanism of taking out for the material pump can take out the spinning raw materials after stirring and heating treatment in the heating cabinet through the material pipe of taking out and take out the cladding yarn and spout the silk box in, can spout the purpose that forms the silk thread through the spinneret in spouting the silk box.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
(1) Through the cooperation of the motor, the rod seat and the stirring rod, the stirring rod can be driven by the motor to rotate, the spinning raw materials in the heating box can be stirred through the stirring rod, and the purpose that the spinning raw materials are uniformly heated can be realized;
(2) Through the cooperation of material pump, material pipe and spinneret, can realize that the material pump is through the material pipe of taking out in the spinning raw materials extraction to cladding yarn spinning box after stirring and heating treatment in with the heating box, can realize the purpose that forms the silk thread through the spinneret blowout.
(3) Through motor, first drive wheel, first drive belt, second drive wheel, second drive belt, reciprocal lead screw, lead screw seat, comb seat and comb the cooperation of tooth, can realize that the motor drives and comb the tooth and reciprocate back and forth, can realize carding the tooth and comb the silk thread of putting in the case constantly, can realize making the silk thread more even smooth and easy purpose, and then can realize combing labour saving and time saving to the silk thread, improve work efficiency's purpose.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stable output covered yarn spinning device according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a stable output coated yarn spinning device according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a covering yarn spinning box and carding box of a covering yarn spinning device with stable output according to the present application;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism of a stably-output coated yarn spinning device.
In the figure, 1, a yarn-coating spinning box; 2, a carding box, 3, a heating box, 4, a functional box, 5, a material pump, 6, a material pumping pipe, 7, a motor, 8, a rod seat, 9, a stirring rod, 10, a reciprocating screw rod, 11, a screw rod seat, 12, a carding seat, 13, carding teeth, 14, a first driving wheel, 15, a first driving belt, 16, a second driving wheel, 17, a second driving belt, 18, a sliding block, 19, a sliding chute, 20, a spinneret plate, 21, a feed opening, 22 and a discharge opening.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present application will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the application provides a coating yarn spinning device with stable output, which comprises a coating yarn spinning box 1, wherein a carding box 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the coating yarn spinning box 1, a heating box 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the carding box 2, the rear side of the heating box 3 and the rear side of the carding box 2 are fixedly provided with the same functional box 4, the inner wall of the front side of the functional box 4 is fixedly provided with a motor 7, an output shaft of the motor 7 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the heating box 3, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the motor 7 and the heating box 3, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the functional box 4 and the carding box 2, a carding mechanism is arranged in the carding box 2, a material drawing mechanism is arranged between the coating yarn spinning box 1 and the heating box 3, a spinneret plate 20 is arranged in the coating yarn spinning box 1 and the carding box 2, the bottom of the carding box 2 is provided with the same material outlet 21, and the bottom of the carding box 2 is provided with a material outlet 22.
Specifically, the stirring mechanism comprises a rod seat 8 and a stirring rod 9, wherein the rod seat 8 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 7, the rod seat 8 is positioned in the heating box 3, and the stirring rod 9 is arranged on the rod seat 8.
Specifically, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two reciprocating screw rods 10 and two screw rod seats 11, the two reciprocating screw rods 10 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the front side of the functional box 4, the rear end of each reciprocating screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the carding box 2, the screw rod seats 11 are sleeved on the reciprocating screw rods 10 in a threaded manner, a sliding mechanism is arranged between each screw rod seat 11 and the carding box 2, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between one reciprocating screw rod 10 and the output shaft of the motor 7.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block 18 and a sliding groove 19, the sliding blocks 18 are arranged on one sides, away from each other, of the two screw rod seats 11, the sliding grooves 19 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the carding box 2, the sliding blocks 18 are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves 19, and the two reciprocating screw rods 10 are provided with second transmission mechanisms.
Specifically, the first transmission mechanism comprises two first transmission wheels 14 and a first transmission belt 15, the first transmission wheels 14 are fixedly sleeved on the output shafts of the reciprocating screw rod 10 and the motor 7, the first transmission wheels 14 are positioned in the functional box 4, and the same first transmission belt 15 is sleeved on the two first transmission wheels 14.
Specifically, the second transmission mechanism comprises two second transmission wheels 16 and a second transmission belt 17, the two reciprocating screw rods 10 are fixedly sleeved with the second transmission wheels 16, the second transmission wheels 16 are positioned at the front sides of the first transmission wheels 14, and the two second transmission wheels 16 are in transmission sleeve with the same second transmission belt 17.
Specifically, the carding mechanism comprises a carding seat 12 and carding teeth 13, the same carding seat 12 is fixedly arranged between the two screw rod seats 11, and the carding teeth 13 are arranged on the rear side of the carding seat 12.
Specifically, the material pumping mechanism comprises a material pumping pump 5 and a material pumping pipe 6, the top of the coating yarn spinning box 1 is provided with the material pumping pump 5, the left side of the material pumping pump 5 is provided with the material pumping pipe 6, the bottom end of the material pumping pipe 6 extends into the heating box 3, and the material pumping pump 5 is communicated with the coating yarn spinning box 1.
In the application, during operation, firstly, the spinning raw material is called into the heating box 3, the purpose of heating the spinning raw material can be realized, the output shaft of the motor 7 is started, the rod seat 8 on the output shaft rotates along with the rotation of the output shaft, the stirring rod 9 can be driven to stir the spinning raw material in the heating box 3, the purpose of uniformly heating the spinning raw material can be realized, meanwhile, the material sucking mechanism starts to work, the material sucking pump 5 operates, the spinning raw material which is stirred and heated in the heating box 3 is sucked into the cladding yarn spinning box 1 through the material sucking pipe 6, silk threads can be formed in the cladding yarn spinning box 1 through the spinneret plate 20, and the silk threads can enter the carding box 2 through the blanking opening 21; the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 7 transmits power through a first transmission mechanism, in the first transmission mechanism, the output shaft of the motor 7 and a first transmission wheel 14 on one reciprocating screw rod 10 realize transmission through a first transmission belt 15, so that the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates, then, through a second transmission mechanism, namely the cooperation of a second transmission wheel 16 on two reciprocating screw rods 10 and a second transmission belt 17, the two reciprocating screw rods 10 synchronously rotate, along with the rotation of the reciprocating screw rods 10, a screw rod seat 11 sleeved on the screw rod seat 11 performs reciprocating motion under the assistance of a sliding mechanism, in the sliding mechanism, a sliding block 18 on the screw rod seat 11 slides in a sliding groove 19 on the inner wall of the carding box 2, the stability of the movement of the screw rod seat 11 is ensured, a carding seat 12 fixed between the two screw rod seats 11 performs back and forth reciprocating motion along with the screw rod seat 11, continuous carding of silk threads in the carding box 2 by carding teeth 13 on the rear side of the carding seat 12 can be realized, the purpose of enabling silk threads to be more uniformly and smoothly carded, time-saving and labor-saving can be realized, the purpose of improving the working efficiency is achieved.