Trimming equipment for wood door production and processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden door production, and particularly relates to edge cutting equipment for wooden door production and processing.
Background
Wooden door, can divide into many kinds according to material, technology and usage, extensively be applicable to people, commercial building and house, the timber is when processing in production, need cut the processing to the plank, especially the four sides of plank need cut the level and smooth, in prior art, when cutting the process to the plank, need place the plank on the platform, then carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of plank through anchor clamps and fix, after the cutting of both sides of plank finishes, lift up through the hoist and rotatory plank, then put the plank on the platform again, cut the plank both ends of cutting the limit through the anchor clamps centre gripping again, carry out cutting process to other both sides of plank, and current anchor clamps are when the centre gripping plank, because plank four sides and top surface are uneven, often can cause the wood board to move the position when the centre gripping is insecure, consequently can cause the damage of timber board, set up and cause cutting tool's damage, consequently, in the prior art, the problem that the plank takes place the displacement easily in the side cut process because of the fixed insecure of wood board of side cut.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a trimming device for wood door production and processing, which solves the technical problem of inconvenient trimming caused by unstable fixation of the existing wood boards, and comprises a movable platform trolley, wherein the platform trolley comprises a trolley frame and a travelling mechanism assembled on the trolley frame, the travelling mechanism comprises travelling wheels rotatably assembled on the trolley frame and a travelling motor fixed on the trolley frame, the travelling motor is in transmission connection with the travelling wheels, the travelling motor is started, and the travelling motor drives the travelling wheels to rotate, so that the trolley with the movable platform is convenient. The top of platform dolly is equipped with the lower backup pad that the level set up, and the lower backup pad plays the supporting role, is equipped with rotation mechanism between lower backup pad and the platform dolly, and the lower backup pad passes through rotation mechanism rotatable assembly on the platform dolly, rotation mechanism including the rotation support of assembly on platform dolly top with fix the rotation motor on platform dolly top through the motor support, rotation motor passes through the gear and is connected with the outer ring gear transmission of rotation support, starts rotation motor, rotation motor passes through rotation support and drives lower backup pad rotation. The top of lower backup pad is equipped with the upper supporting plate that the level set up, the upper supporting plate plays the supporting role, upper supporting plate bottom four corners department all is fixed with the lift landing leg, the lift landing leg is including vertical setting support section of thick bamboo, the upper end cover of support section of thick bamboo is equipped with the stand of vertical setting, the bottom of upper supporting plate can be dismantled and fix on the top of stand, be equipped with electric putter in the support section of thick bamboo, the bottom of support section of thick bamboo is articulated to the bottom of electric putter, the top of electric putter articulates in the bottom of stand, start each electric putter, electric putter promotes the stand and reciprocates in the support section of thick bamboo to can adjust the height of upper supporting plate. The bottom end mounting of going up the backup pad has a plurality of hold-down mechanism that is used for compressing tightly the plank, hold-down mechanism includes the stay tube of vertical setting, the bottom of last backup pad is fixed on the top of stay tube, sliding connection has the slider in the stay tube, the bottom mounting of slider has the bracing piece of vertical setting, the lower extreme downwardly extending of bracing piece, the stay tube endotheca above the slider is equipped with the spring, and the lower extreme inside of stay tube is equipped with the baffle ring, the bottom of bracing piece is equipped with universal support, when last backup pad descends, universal support follows last backup pad downwardly moving, until the butt is at the plank on lower backup pad top, because the plank top surface is uneven, consequently, each universal support is different with plank contact time, after universal support butt flitch, along with last backup pad continue downwardly moving, the bracing piece moves in towards the stay tube, the spring is compressed, under the effect of spring reaction, the plank is pressed firmly by each universal support, the cutting of convenient cutting wheel pair plank. The bottom of going up the backup pad is equipped with the front and back displacement mechanism that two symmetries set up, front and back displacement mechanism is located the both sides of last backup pad bottom respectively, the below of front and back displacement mechanism is equipped with side to side displacement mechanism, side to side displacement mechanism passes through the support column and connects on front and back displacement mechanism, front and back displacement mechanism is the same with side to side displacement mechanism structure, all include braced frame, rotatable the being equipped with the lead screw that the level set up in the braced frame, the both ends rotatable assembly at braced frame's both ends, braced frame's one end is fixed with the lead screw motor, the lead screw motor is connected with the one end transmission of lead screw, the both sides of lead screw all are equipped with the guide bar with lead screw parallel arrangement, the tip of guide bar is fixed on braced frame, threaded connection has the supporting shoe on the lead screw, but the both ends sliding assembly of supporting shoe is on the guide bar, start-up the lead screw motor, the lead screw motor drives the lead screw and rotates the supporting shoe along lead screw axial reciprocating motion, thereby adjust the longitudinal and horizontal displacement of cutting wheel. The left-right displacement mechanism is provided with a supporting block, the bottom end of the supporting block is fixedly provided with two supporting plates which are vertical and are arranged at intervals, a cutting wheel which is vertically arranged is arranged between the two supporting plates, the cutting wheel is rotatably assembled on the supporting plates through a supporting shaft, the outer side of one supporting plate is fixedly provided with a cutting motor, a power output shaft of the cutting motor is connected with the supporting shaft in a transmission manner, the cutting motor is started, the cutting motor drives the cutting wheel to rotate, and the cutting wheel cuts a wood board.
Preferably, the two ends of the trolley frame are provided with buffers for buffering.
The adoption of the scheme has the following advantages:
The wood board to be cut is provided with the pressing mechanism, the top ends of the wood boards to be cut are uneven, the pressing mechanisms are arranged, the fact that the convex surface or the concave surface of the wood board can be extruded under the action of the spring reaction force is met, the wood board can be conveniently extruded and fixed on the lower supporting plate, meanwhile, the wood board is conveniently cut by the cutting wheel, the lifting supporting legs are arranged, the heights of the cutting wheel and the universal support are conveniently adjusted, the wood board on the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is conveniently moved by the platform trolley, a certain angle can be adjusted by the aid of the rotating mechanism, and the wood board on the lower supporting table is conveniently cut by the cutting wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left-right displacement mechanism;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
The device comprises the following components of a platform trolley, a lower supporting plate, a rotary mechanism, a left-right displacement mechanism, a right-left displacement mechanism, a cutting wheel, a 10, a wood plate, a 11, a buffer, a 31, a rotary support, a 32, a rotary motor, a 51, a supporting cylinder, a 52, a stand column, a 53, an electric push rod, a 61, a supporting tube, a 62, a sliding block, a 63, a spring, a 64, a supporting rod, a 65, a baffle ring, a 66, a universal support, a 71, a supporting column, a 72, a supporting frame, a 73, a lead screw motor, a 74, a lead screw, a 75, a guide rod, a 76, a supporting block, a 91, a supporting plate, a 92, a cutting motor, a 93 and a supporting shaft.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the trimming device for wood door production and processing comprises a movable platform trolley 1, wherein the platform trolley 1 comprises a trolley frame and a travelling mechanism assembled on the trolley frame, the travelling mechanism comprises travelling wheels rotatably assembled on the trolley frame and a travelling motor fixed on the trolley frame, the travelling motor is in transmission connection with the travelling wheels, the travelling motor is started, and the travelling motor drives the travelling wheels to rotate, so that the movable platform trolley is convenient to move. The top of platform dolly 1 is equipped with the lower backup pad 2 that the level set up, lower backup pad 2 plays the supporting role, be equipped with slewing mechanism 3 between lower backup pad 2 and the platform dolly 1, and lower backup pad 2 is rotationally assembled on platform dolly 1 through slewing mechanism 3, slewing mechanism 3 is including the slewing support 31 of assembly on platform dolly 1 top and fix the slewing motor 32 on platform dolly 1 top through the motor support, slewing motor 32 passes through the outer ring gear transmission of gear and slewing support 31 to be connected, start slewing motor 32, slewing motor 32 passes through slewing support 31 and drives lower backup pad 2 rotation. The top of lower backup pad 2 is equipped with the upper backup pad 4 of level setting, upper backup pad 4 plays the supporting role, upper backup pad 4 bottom four corners department all is fixed with lift landing leg 5, lift landing leg 5 is including vertical setting up support section of thick bamboo 51, the upper end cover of support section of thick bamboo 51 is equipped with the stand 52 of vertical setting, the top of stand 52 can be dismantled and is fixed the bottom of upper backup pad 4, be equipped with electric putter 53 in the support section of thick bamboo 51, the bottom of electric putter 53 articulates in the bottom of support section of thick bamboo 51, the top of electric putter 53 articulates in the bottom of stand 52, start each electric putter 53, electric putter 53 promotes stand 52 and reciprocates in support section of thick bamboo 51, thereby can adjust the height of upper backup pad 4. The bottom end of the upper supporting plate 4 is fixed with a plurality of hold-down mechanisms 6 for holding down the wood board 10, the hold-down mechanisms 6 comprise vertically arranged supporting pipes 61, the top ends of the supporting pipes 61 are fixed at the bottom end of the upper supporting plate 4, sliding blocks 62 are connected in the supporting pipes 61 in a sliding mode, vertically arranged supporting rods 64 are fixed at the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 62, the lower ends of the supporting rods 64 extend downwards out of the supporting pipes 61, springs 63 are sleeved in the supporting pipes 61 above the sliding blocks 62, baffle rings 65 are arranged in the lower ends of the supporting rods 61, universal supports 66 are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods 64, when the upper supporting plate 4 descends, the universal supports 66 move downwards along with the upper supporting plate 4 until the wood board 10 is abutted to the top surface of the lower supporting plate 2, the time when the universal supports 66 are abutted to the wood board 10 is different, after the universal supports 66 abut against the wood board 10, the upper supporting plate 4 continuously moves downwards, the supporting rods 64 move towards the supporting pipes 61, the springs 63 are compressed, the wood board 10 is firmly pressed by the universal supports 66 under the action of the spring 63, and cutting wheels 9 are convenient for cutting the wood board 10. The bottom of upper supporting plate 4 is equipped with the front and back displacement mechanism 7 of two symmetry settings, front and back displacement mechanism 7 is located the both sides of upper supporting plate 4 bottom respectively, the below of front and back displacement mechanism 7 is equipped with about displacement mechanism 8, about displacement mechanism 8 passes through support column 71 and connects on front and back displacement mechanism 7, front and back displacement mechanism 7 is the same with about displacement mechanism 8 structure, all include braced frame 72, rotationally be equipped with the lead screw 74 of horizontal setting in the braced frame 72, the both ends rotatable assembly of lead screw 74 are at braced frame 72's both ends, braced frame 72's one end is fixed with lead screw motor 73, lead screw motor 73 is connected with the one end transmission of lead screw 74, both sides of lead screw 74 all are equipped with the guide bar 75 with lead screw 74 parallel arrangement, the tip of guide bar 75 is fixed on braced frame 72, threaded connection has supporting shoe 76 on the lead screw 74, but the both ends sliding assembly of supporting shoe 76 is on braced bar 75, start lead screw motor 73 drives lead screw 74 and rotate, lead screw 74 promotes supporting shoe 76 along lead screw 74 axial reciprocating motion, thereby adjust cutting wheel 9 longitudinal and transverse displacement. the left-right displacement mechanism 8 is provided with a support block 76, the bottom end of the support block 76 is fixed with two support plates 91 which are vertical and arranged at intervals, a cutting wheel 9 which is arranged vertically is arranged between the two support plates 91, the cutting wheel 9 is rotatably assembled on the support plates 91 through a support shaft 93, the outer side of one support plate 91 is fixedly provided with a cutting motor 92, a power output shaft of the cutting motor 92 is in transmission connection with the support shaft 93, the cutting motor 92 is started, the cutting motor 92 drives the cutting wheel 9 to rotate, and the cutting wheel 9 cuts the wood board 10.
Preferably, both ends of the trolley frame are provided with buffers 11 for buffering.
The using process comprises the following steps:
When the wood board cutting machine is used, a wood board 10 to be cut is placed at the top end of a lower supporting plate 2, then the wood board 10 is transferred to the lower part of a pressing mechanism 6 through a platform trolley 1, each electric push rod 53 of a cabinet is started, the free end of each electric push rod 53 moves downwards, each electric push rod 53 pulls an upper supporting plate 4 to move upwards and downwards in the vertical direction, a universal support 66 follows the upper supporting plate 4 to move downwards until the wood board 10 which is abutted to the top end of the lower supporting plate 2, the top surface of the wood board 10 is uneven, so that the contact time between each universal support 66 and the wood board is different, after the universal support 66 abuts against the wood board 10, the supporting rod 64 moves towards the inside of a supporting tube 61 along with the continuous downward movement of the upper supporting plate 4, a spring 63 is compressed, the wood board 10 is firmly pressed by each universal support 66 under the action of the spring 63, a cutting motor 92 is started, the cutting motor 92 drives a cutting wheel 9 to rotate through a supporting shaft 93, the position of the cutting wheel 9 is adjusted in the left-right direction through a left-right displacement mechanism 8, then a motor 73 on the front-rear displacement mechanism 7 is started, and the lead screw 76 is driven by a lead screw 76 to move along with the lead screw 76 under the action of the lead screw 73, and the lead screw 76 moves forward and the lead screw 76 moves; after the cutting of the left and right sides of the wood board 10 is finished, the cabinet electric push rod 53 is started, the electric push rod 53 pushes the upright column 52 to move upwards, so that the cutting wheel 9 and the universal support 66 are separated upwards to be in contact with the wood board 10, then the rotary motor 32 is started, the rotary motor 32 drives the wood board 10 at the top end of the lower support plate 2 by the rotary support 131 to a certain angle, then the electric push rod 53 is started again, the electric push rod 53 pulls the upright column to move vertically downwards, and the steps are repeated until the trimming of the wood board 10 is finished.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present utility model, and not limiting, and any simple modifications of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.