CN223558397U - Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece - Google Patents

Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece

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Publication number
CN223558397U
CN223558397U CN202423210624.4U CN202423210624U CN223558397U CN 223558397 U CN223558397 U CN 223558397U CN 202423210624 U CN202423210624 U CN 202423210624U CN 223558397 U CN223558397 U CN 223558397U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
movable
workbench
mechanical equipment
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CN202423210624.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何剑钊
唐耀汉
陈镜全
吕威
何剑锋
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Zhaoqing Quark Technology Co ltd
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Zhaoqing Quark Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202423210624.4U priority Critical patent/CN223558397U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps and discloses a fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpieces, which comprises a workbench, and further comprises a motor fixed on the right side of the workbench, wherein an output shaft of the motor is bolted with a bidirectional screw, the other end of the bidirectional screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the workbench, screw sleeves are connected with two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw in a threaded manner, moving plates are fixed on the tops of the screw sleeves, clamping plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the left moving plate and the right moving plate, a tight supporting structure is arranged between the clamping plates and the moving plates, a movable groove is formed in the top of the workbench, the movable plate is movably connected inside the movable groove, and a supporting plate is fixed on the top of the movable plate.

Description

Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a fixing clamp structure for a mechanical equipment workpiece.
Background
The workpiece holder is a device used for fixing a machined workpiece in a machining manufacturing process so as to occupy a correct position for construction or detection.
Through searching, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a workpiece fixture structure for machining mechanical equipment (bulletin number: CN 218225633U). The workpiece clamp structure for machining the mechanical equipment comprises a shell, wherein two circular grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell, the two circular grooves located on the same horizontal axis are rotationally provided with the same two-way threaded rod, the outer side thread sleeves of the two-way threaded rods are provided with two movable plates, and the tops of the movable plates are fixedly provided with bending plates.
The fixing clamp disclosed in the patent is matched with the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel through the threaded transmission of the bidirectional threaded rod and the moving plate, so that the rotation of the turntable drives the two clamping plates to be close to each other, the workpiece is positioned at the top of the processing table before being fixed, and the workpiece is positioned at the middle position of the processing table without being accurately positioned when being positioned, so that the workpiece can be contacted with the workpiece along with the opposite movement of the two clamping plates, the workpiece can be pushed, friction can be generated between the workpiece and the processing table, and the quality of subsequent processing is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fixing clamp structure for a mechanical equipment workpiece, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a fixing clamp structure for a mechanical equipment workpiece, which comprises a workbench and further comprises:
The motor is fixed on the right side of the workbench, the output shaft of the motor is bolted with a bidirectional screw, the other end of the bidirectional screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the workbench, screw sleeves are connected with two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw in a threaded manner, and a moving plate is fixed on the top of each screw sleeve;
The clamping plates are arranged on one side of the left moving plate and the right moving plate, which are opposite, and a propping structure is arranged between the clamping plates and the moving plates;
The movable groove is formed in the top of the workbench, a movable plate is movably connected in the movable groove, a supporting plate is fixed on the top of the movable plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the supporting plate;
The folding plate is fixed at the front and back of the right side of the workbench, a fixed pipe is arranged in the folding plate in a penetrating manner, a movable rod is movably connected in the fixed pipe, one end of the movable rod is fixed with the outer side of the right side moving plate, and a piston is fixed at the other end of the movable rod;
The air suction pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the fixed pipe, and the other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the abutting structure comprises a movable rod movably connected inside the movable plate, a spring sleeved on one end surface of the movable rod and a limiting disc fixed on the surface of the movable rod, wherein two ends of the spring are respectively fixed between the clamping plate and the movable plate.
Preferably, a soft cushion is fixed on the other side of the clamping plate, and a plurality of anti-slip lines are fixed on the other side of the soft cushion.
Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the movable plate, and one side of each pulley is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the movable groove.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the two sides of the top of the workbench, the sliding blocks are fixed on the two sides of the bottom of the moving plate, and the surfaces of the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner parts of the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the surface of the supporting plate is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the movable groove is formed in the top of the workbench, so that the movable plate can slide in the movable groove, and thus when the left and right movable plates clamp a workpiece on opposite sides, the workpiece on the top of the support plate can be pushed, so that the workpiece can be clamped conveniently and better, friction between the workpiece and the top of the support plate is prevented, and meanwhile, the movable rod and the piston can be driven to move in the fixed pipe along with the movement of the right movable plate, and the placed workpiece is adsorbed through the through hole, so that the stability of the workpiece in placing is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model after three-dimensional separation;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure in the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2, a motor, 3, a bidirectional screw rod, 4, a screw sleeve, 5, a moving plate, 6, a clamping plate, 7, a propping structure, 71, a movable rod, 72, a spring, 73, a limiting disc, 8, a soft cushion, 9, a movable groove, 10, a movable plate, 11, a supporting plate, 12, a through hole, 13, a folding plate, 14, a fixed pipe, 15, a moving rod, 16, a piston, 17, an air suction pipe, 18, a pulley, 19, an exhaust pipe, 20, a valve, 21, a sliding chute, 22 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fixing clamp structure for a mechanical device workpiece comprises a workbench 1, a motor 2 is fixed on the right side of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with a bidirectional screw 3 in a bolting way, the other end of the bidirectional screw 3 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the workbench 1, screw sleeves 4 are connected with two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 3 in a threaded way, a moving plate 5 is fixed on the top of the screw sleeves 4, clamping plates 6 are arranged on opposite sides of the left moving plate 5 and the right moving plate 5, a soft cushion 8 is fixed on the other side of the clamping plates 6, a plurality of anti-slip lines are fixed on the other side of the soft cushion 8, so that when the workpiece is clamped, the friction force between the clamping plates 6 and the workpiece can be increased, the subsequent clamping effect is improved, a propping structure 7 is arranged between the clamping plates 6 and the moving plate 5, a movable groove 9 is formed in the top of the workbench 1, a movable plate 10 is movably connected inside the movable groove 9, a plurality of pulleys 18 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the movable plate 10, one side of each pulley 18 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the movable groove 9, so that the friction force between the movable plate 10 and the inside of the movable groove 9 can be reduced, the movable plate 10 can conveniently move in the movable groove 9 better, a supporting plate 11 is fixed on the top of the movable plate 10, a cavity is formed in the supporting plate 11, a plurality of through holes 12 are formed in the top of the supporting plate 11, a folding plate 13 is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the workbench 1, a fixed pipe 14 is penetrated in the folding plate 13, a movable rod 15 is movably connected in the fixed pipe 14, one end of the movable rod 15 is fixed with the outer side of the right side moving plate 5, a piston 16 is fixed at the other end of the movable rod 15, an air suction pipe 17 is communicated at the bottom end of the fixed pipe 14, and the other end of the air suction pipe 17 is communicated with the bottom of the supporting plate 11, the inside of the right moving plate 5 is movably connected with the surface of the air suction pipe 17.
The supporting structure 7 comprises two movable rods 71, springs 72 and limiting plates 73, the number of the movable rods 71 is two, the surfaces of the movable rods 71 are movably connected with the inside of the movable plate 5, one end of each movable rod 71 is fixed with one side of the clamping plate 6, the limiting plates 73 are fixed on the surface of the movable rods 71, the limiting plates 73 are sleeved on the surface of the movable rods 71, the two ends of each spring 72 are fixed between the corresponding clamping plate 6 and the corresponding movable plate 5, and the clamping plate 6 can be driven to move outwards all the time through elastic force application of the springs 72, so that the stability of subsequent clamping is improved.
The sliding grooves 21 are formed in the front and rear sides of the two sides of the top of the workbench 1, the sliding blocks 22 are fixed on the two sides of the bottom of the movable plate 5, and the surfaces of the sliding blocks 22 are in sliding connection with the inner parts of the sliding grooves 21, so that the movable plate 5 can be supported in an auxiliary mode, and the stability of the movable plate in moving can be maintained.
The surface of backup pad 11 communicates there is blast pipe 19, and the surface of blast pipe 19 is provided with valve 20, so before canceling the centre gripping to the work piece, rotatable valve 20 to discharge the inside gas of backup pad 11, make movable plate 5 when returning to the home position, movable rod 15 and piston 16 can not produce great thrust sense in the inside of fixed pipe 14.
It should be noted that technical features, such as the specific structure, the working principle, the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode which may be related to the technical features should be considered as the prior art, and conventional choices in the art are adopted, and the technical scheme is not further specifically developed and detailed.
The working principle is that when the workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the supporting plate 11, the motor 2 is started, the bidirectional screw 3 is driven to rotate, the two screw sleeves 4 are driven to move towards one opposite side, the moving plate 5 is driven to move along with the workpiece, if the workpiece is placed on the top of the supporting plate 11 to the right, the moving plate 5 is driven to move along with the movement of the moving plate 6, the workpiece is placed on the top of the supporting plate 11 to the right, the right clamping plate 6 is contacted with the workpiece at first, the left clamping plate 6 is not contacted, the two moving plates 5 are driven to move towards one opposite side continuously, the workpiece is driven to move leftwards when the right clamping plate 6 is moved, the moving plate 10 is driven to move along with the inside of the moving groove 9 until the left clamping plate 6 is contacted with the workpiece, and the moving rod 15 and the piston 16 are driven to move leftwards in the inside of the fixed pipe 14 along with the movement of the moving plate 5, so that negative pressure is generated in the inside of the fixed pipe 14 to adsorb the workpiece on the top of the supporting plate 11, and the stability of the workpiece is prevented from being rubbed with the top of the supporting plate 11.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,包括工作台(1),其特征在于,还包括:1. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces in mechanical equipment, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that it further comprises: 固定在所述工作台(1)右侧的电机(2),所述电机(2)的输出轴栓接有双向螺杆(3),且双向螺杆(3)的另一端与工作台(1)的内壁转动连接,所述双向螺杆(3)表面的两侧均螺纹连接有螺套(4),所述螺套(4)的顶部固定有移动板(5);A motor (2) is fixed on the right side of the workbench (1). The output shaft of the motor (2) is bolted with a bidirectional screw (3), and the other end of the bidirectional screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1). Both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw (3) are threaded with screw sleeves (4), and a movable plate (5) is fixed on the top of the screw sleeves (4). 设置在左右两个移动板(5)相向一侧的夹持板(6),所述夹持板(6)与移动板(5)之间设置有抵紧结构(7);A clamping plate (6) is provided on one side of the two moving plates (5) facing each other, and a clamping structure (7) is provided between the clamping plate (6) and the moving plate (5); 开设在所述工作台(1)顶部的活动槽(9),所述活动槽(9)的内部活动连接有活动板(10),所述活动板(10)的顶部固定有支撑板(11),所述支撑板(11)的顶部开设有若干通孔(12);An active slot (9) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). An active plate (10) is movably connected inside the active slot (9). A support plate (11) is fixed on the top of the active plate (10). Several through holes (12) are provided on the top of the support plate (11). 固定在所述工作台(1)右侧前后方的折型板(13),所述折型板(13)的内部贯穿设置有固定管(14),所述固定管(14)的内部活动连接有移动杆(15),且移动杆(15)的一端与右侧移动板(5)的外侧相固定,所述移动杆(15)的另一端固定有活塞(16);A folding plate (13) is fixed to the front and rear right side of the workbench (1). A fixed tube (14) is installed through the inside of the folding plate (13). A moving rod (15) is movably connected inside the fixed tube (14). One end of the moving rod (15) is fixed to the outside of the right moving plate (5). A piston (16) is fixed to the other end of the moving rod (15). 连通在所述固定管(14)底端的吸气管(17),所述吸气管(17)的另一端与支撑板(11)的底部相连通。An air intake pipe (17) is connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe (14), and the other end of the air intake pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,其特征在于:所述抵紧结构(7)包括活动连接在移动板(5)内部的活动杆(71)、套设在活动杆(71)一端表面的弹簧(72)以及固定在活动杆(71)表面的限位盘(73),所述弹簧(72)的两端分别与夹持板(6)和移动板(5)之间相固定。2. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces of mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure (7) includes a movable rod (71) movably connected inside the movable plate (5), a spring (72) sleeved on one end surface of the movable rod (71), and a limiting plate (73) fixed on the surface of the movable rod (71), wherein the two ends of the spring (72) are respectively fixed between the clamping plate (6) and the movable plate (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,其特征在于:所述夹持板(6)的另一侧固定有软垫(8),所述软垫(8)的另一侧固定有若干防滑纹路。3. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces of mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a soft pad (8) is fixed on the other side of the clamping plate (6), and a plurality of anti-slip patterns are fixed on the other side of the soft pad (8). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,其特征在于:所述活动板(10)的前后两侧均固定有若干滑轮(18),且滑轮(18)的一侧与活动槽(9)的内壁滚动连接。4. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces of mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of pulleys (18) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the movable plate (10), and one side of the pulley (18) is rolledly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (9). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)顶部两侧的前后方均开设有滑槽(21),所述移动板(5)底部的两侧均固定有滑块(22),所述滑块(22)的表面与滑槽(21)的内部滑动连接。5. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces of mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding groove (21) is provided on the front and rear sides of the top two sides of the worktable (1), and a slider (22) is fixed on both sides of the bottom of the moving plate (5), and the surface of the slider (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (21). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于机械设备工件的固定夹具结构,其特征在于:所述支撑板(11)的表面连通有排气管(19),且排气管(19)的表面设置有阀门(20)。6. A fixture structure for fixing workpieces of mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the support plate (11) is connected to an exhaust pipe (19), and the surface of the exhaust pipe (19) is provided with a valve (20).
CN202423210624.4U 2024-12-24 2024-12-24 Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece Active CN223558397U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202423210624.4U CN223558397U (en) 2024-12-24 2024-12-24 Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202423210624.4U CN223558397U (en) 2024-12-24 2024-12-24 Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223558397U true CN223558397U (en) 2025-11-18

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ID=97663721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202423210624.4U Active CN223558397U (en) 2024-12-24 2024-12-24 Fixing clamp structure for mechanical equipment workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223558397U (en)

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