Quartz crucible inner surface polishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz crucible processing, in particular to a quartz crucible inner surface polishing device.
Background
In the quartz crucible inner surface machining process, corresponding polishing device is required to polish the quartz crucible inner surface polishing device, refer to a publication No. CN220427938U, the quartz crucible inner surface polishing device comprises a workbench, the hollow plate is installed in the middle part of the workbench, the guard plate is installed around the hollow plate, the working component used for polishing the quartz crucible is installed at the top of the workbench, the dust collection component arranged is used for adsorbing substances which are small particles generated during polishing, dust flying during polishing is avoided, dust workers are avoided to adsorb, the health of workers is protected, when the conventional quartz crucible inner surface polishing device is used, most of polishing ends of the device are difficult to timely fall dust and clean the polishing impurities retained on the surfaces of the polishing ends, the method of directly exhausting and removing dust is poor in dust removal efficiency and frequent in replacement of filter parts is required, and the polishing ends retain the impurities to influence the subsequent polishing efficiency, so that the use efficiency of the device is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quartz crucible inner surface polishing device, which solves the problems that the device is difficult to effectively treat polishing dust and dust, the treatment of a polishing end attachment device affects the processing efficiency of the device and the like.
The utility model aims at achieving the purposes, and the technical scheme is that the quartz crucible inner surface polishing device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is connected with a workpiece for processing the inner surface of a quartz crucible, and the workpiece comprises:
the recycling box is arranged at the inner bottom of the shell in a sliding manner and is used for receiving waste materials generated by polishing;
The clamping piece is arranged on the shell and is used for providing support for the quartz crucible and clamping the quartz crucible;
The polishing piece is arranged at the top of the shell and is used for adjusting the height of the polishing component and preventing the adjusting end and the driving end from contacting with polishing scraps;
the spraying piece is arranged on the shell and is used for spraying and cleaning the polishing end of the polishing piece and the side surface of the inner wall of the shell;
And the cabinet door is arranged at one side of the shell along the first direction and is used for storing and taking the quartz crucible.
The clamping piece comprises two groups of electric push rods, the two groups of electric push rods are respectively and oppositely arranged on two side walls of the shell along the second direction, the driving ends of the two electric push rods are mutually close to each other, a group of clamping blocks used for clamping the quartz crucible are respectively arranged at the driving ends of the two groups of electric push rods, a supporting plate used for supporting the quartz crucible is arranged inside the shell and between the clamping blocks and the recovery box, a plurality of blanking grooves are vertically and penetratingly arranged on the supporting plate, square grooves extending along the first direction are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two side walls of the shell along the second direction, two ends of the recovery box are in sliding connection with the square grooves, and observation grooves for embedding toughened glass are arranged on the cabinet door, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
Preferably, the polishing piece is including installing the pneumatic cylinder at casing outside top, the drive end fixedly connected with connecting block of pneumatic cylinder bottom, the connecting block bottom rotates and is connected with the cross axle that is used for the cooperation pneumatic cylinder to adjust polishing end height, the cross axle bottom is close to the inboard fixedly connected with of casing and is used for polishing the piece of polishing of quartz crucible inner wall, the upper side rotates in the casing and is connected with and is used for driving cross axle pivoted sleeve, telescopic connection has belt pulley assembly, the motor that is used for driving belt pulley assembly operation is installed in casing top left side.
Preferably, the top of the cross shaft is provided with a convex ring for preventing falling close to the inner side of the connecting block, the connecting block is rotationally connected with the convex ring, a cross groove which is in sliding connection with the cross shaft is vertically and penetratingly arranged in the sleeve, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley in the pulley assembly coaxially, and a driven pulley in the pulley assembly is fixedly connected with the sleeve coaxially.
Preferably, the spraying piece is including being used for drawing water and installing the water pump at the casing outer wall, the pipe is installed to the water pump drainage end, the three-way valve that is used for switching to the rivers direction is installed to the other end of pipe, the second branch pipe is installed to one side of three-way valve along the second direction, the upper side is close to the piece of polishing and polishes the end upside and install the spray ring that is used for cleanness and dust fall in the casing, spray ring and second branch pipe fixed connection, just spray ring with second branch pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the spraying piece further comprises a spraying frame which is arranged on the inner upper side edge of the shell and used for cleaning the side face of the inner wall of the shell, a first branch pipe fixedly connected with the spraying frame is arranged on the other side of the three-way valve along the second direction, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the bottom of the spraying frame, and the inside of the spraying frame is hollow and is communicated with the first branch pipe and the spraying holes respectively.
The utility model provides a quartz crucible inner surface polishing device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This quartz crucible internal surface burnishing device through setting up the piece of polishing and spray in the device, through pneumatic cylinder and connecting block, the cross axle cooperation, highly adjust the polishing piece, make it fully laminate with the quartz crucible inner wall of corresponding size, through motor and belt pulley subassembly, sleeve cooperation, drive the polishing piece and rotate, realize the processing of polishing to quartz crucible inner wall, because the motor of this kind of setting, the pneumatic cylinder all sets up in the casing outside, can avoid the casing inboard to adhere to in the motor outside and pneumatic cylinder extension end because of the piece that the polishing produced, improve device life, and at the in-process of polishing, the water pump draws water and sprays the polishing piece side through the pipe, the three-way valve, the second branch pipe, spray the ring, play the cleaning effect and carry out the dust fall to the dust that the polishing produced, and the water that is detained at quartz crucible internal surface helps polishing piece bottom cleaning, realize the clean effect to the polishing piece, and reduce the dust loss through the dust fall.
(2) The inner surface polishing device of the quartz crucible is characterized in that the spraying frame and the three-way valve are arranged in the spraying piece, after the quartz crucible is polished, the three-way valve is reversed, and at the moment, the water pump pumps water to spray and clean the side surface of the inner wall of the shell through the guide pipe, the three-way valve, the first branch pipe and the spraying frame, so that the subsequent cleaning steps are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the sanding element of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a spray member of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
The device comprises a shell, a recovery box, an electric push rod, a clamping block, a grinding piece, a hydraulic cylinder, a 52, a connecting block, a 53, a cross shaft, a 54, a grinding block, a 55, a sleeve, a 56, a motor, a 57, a belt pulley assembly, a 6, a spraying piece, a 61, a water pump, a 62, a conduit, a 63, a three-way valve, a 64, a first branch pipe, a 65, a spraying frame, a 66, a second branch pipe, a 67, a spraying ring, a 7, a supporting plate, an 8 and a cabinet door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following two technical solutions:
The first embodiment comprises a shell 1, a clamping piece, a polishing piece 5, a spraying piece 6 and a spraying piece 6, wherein the shell 1 is connected with a workpiece for processing the inner surface of the quartz crucible, the workpiece comprises a recovery box 2, the recovery box 2 is arranged at the inner bottom of the shell 1 in a sliding manner, the recovery box 2 is used for receiving waste materials generated by polishing, the clamping piece is arranged on the shell 1 and used for supporting the quartz crucible and clamping the quartz crucible, the polishing piece 5 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, and the polishing piece 5 is used for adjusting the height of the polishing piece and preventing the adjusting end and the driving end from contacting polishing scraps;
The clamping piece comprises two groups of electric push rods 3, wherein the two groups of electric push rods 3 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the shell 1 along the second direction in a relative manner, the driving ends of the two groups of electric push rods 3 are mutually close to each other, in the embodiment, the second direction is in the horizontal direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the driving ends of the two groups of electric push rods 3 are respectively provided with a group of clamping blocks 4 used for clamping the quartz crucible, a first placing space is arranged between the two groups of clamping blocks 4, the first placing space is used for placing the quartz crucible, so that the clamping blocks 4 commonly clamp the quartz crucible, a supporting plate 7 used for supporting the quartz crucible is arranged inside the shell 1 and between the clamping blocks 4 and the recovery box 2, a plurality of lower material grooves used for material blanking are vertically arranged on the supporting plate 7 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the shell 1 along the first direction are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two side walls of the second direction, the two ends of the recovery box 2 are connected with the direction grooves in a sliding manner, and the two ends of the quartz crucible are polished, and the inner side walls are embedded into the water grooves are arranged in the square grooves so as to facilitate the recovery box 2 to be convenient to be discarded after the polished and the glass is embedded into the cabinet door 2 from the water tank 8;
The polishing piece 5 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 51 arranged at the top of the outer side of the shell 1, a driving end at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 52, a cross shaft 53 used for adjusting the height of a polishing end in cooperation with the hydraulic cylinder 51 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the connecting block 52, a polishing block 54 used for polishing the inner wall of a quartz crucible is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cross shaft 53 near the inner side of the shell 1, a sleeve 55 used for driving the cross shaft 53 to rotate is rotatably connected at the upper side of the inner side of the shell 1, a belt pulley assembly 57 is connected with the sleeve 55, a motor 56 used for driving the belt pulley assembly 57 to operate is arranged at the left side of the top of the shell 1, a convex ring used for preventing falling is arranged at the top of the cross shaft 53 near the inner side of the connecting block 52, the connecting block 52 is rotatably connected with the convex ring, a cross groove which is in sliding connection with the cross shaft 53 is vertically arranged in the sleeve 55, the output end of the motor 56 is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley in the belt coaxially and coaxially, and fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley in the belt pulley assembly 57;
The spraying piece 6 comprises a water pump 61 for pumping water and arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, a guide pipe 62 is arranged at the water discharge end of the water pump 61, a three-way valve 63 for guiding and switching water flow is arranged at the other end of the guide pipe 62, a second branch pipe 66 is arranged at one side of the three-way valve 63 along the second direction, a spraying ring 67 for cleaning and dust falling is arranged at the upper side of the inner side of the shell 1, which is close to the upper side of the polishing end of the polishing piece 5, the spraying ring 67 is fixedly connected with the second branch pipe 66, the spraying ring 67 is communicated with the second branch pipe 66, a plurality of water spraying holes are arranged at the bottom of the spraying ring 67;
The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that:
the spraying piece 6 further comprises a spraying frame 65 which is arranged at the edge of the upper side in the shell 1 and used for cleaning the side face of the inner wall of the shell 1, a first branch pipe 64 which is fixedly connected with the spraying frame 65 is arranged at the other side of the three-way valve 63 along the second direction, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the bottom of the spraying frame 65, the inside of the spraying frame 65 is hollow and communicated with the first branch pipe 64 and the spraying holes respectively, after the quartz crucible polishing operation is finished, the three-way valve 63 is controlled to change direction, and at the moment, the water pump 61 pumps water to spray and clean the side face of the inner wall of the shell 1 through the guide pipe 62, the three-way valve 63, the first branch pipe 64 and the spraying frame 65.
Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited and conventional equipment can be used.
When the polishing machine is used, a user opens the cabinet door 8, places a quartz crucible to be processed in the middle of the upper side of the supporting plate 7 and is positioned between the two groups of symmetrical clamping blocks 4, starts the electric push rods 3 which are symmetrical on two sides of the shell 1, drives one group of clamping blocks 4 to move towards the quartz crucible respectively, closes the cabinet door 8 after the two groups of clamping blocks 4 clamp the quartz crucible, drives the connecting block 52, the cross shaft 53 and the polishing block 54 to move downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 51, wherein the cross shaft 53 slides along the cross groove in the sleeve 55, closes the hydraulic cylinder 51 after the polishing block 54 fully contacts with the inner surface of the quartz crucible, starts the motor 56, drives the sleeve 55, the cross shaft 53 and the polishing block 54 through the belt pulley component 57, rotates the polishing block 54 to polish the inner surface of the quartz crucible, and simultaneously starts the water pump 61, pumps the water pump 62 through the water pumping pipe to pump water outside water sources, then sprays out through the guide pipe 62, the second branch pipe 66 and the shielding ring 67, and the spray valve 63, and the three-way valve 64 is opened after the water pump 61 is sprayed out, the water pump 64 is sprayed out of the side surface of the three-way valve is opened, and the inner wall of the three-way valve is cleaned after the water pump 61 is opened, the water pump 61 is sprayed to clean the side surface of the inner wall of the quartz crucible is cleaned, and the inner wall of the three-way valve is cleaned, and the inner wall of the side of the cylindrical valve is opened after the water pump is opened, and the water pump 61 is sprayed, and the water is sprayed down is sprayed, and the water is sprayed into the water valve, and the water valve is sprayed,
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.