Layering drilling frock
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling tools, in particular to a layering drilling tool.
Background
Various different technological equipment for fixing a processing object to occupy a correct position so as to receive construction is widely applied in the technological process of each mechanical manufacturing industry, and is commonly called as a clamp, so that a large number of clamp tools are required to be adopted in each mechanical processing process, the potential of the existing equipment can be fully developed by using the clamp, a worker can master the processing of complex or precise parts, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and the product quality is improved.
The clamp is particularly widely used as a drilling clamp, a workpiece is firstly required to be positioned in the drilling clamp when the drilling clamp is particularly used, and then a drilling machine and other drilling equipment are utilized to process a required hole site on the workpiece, but the existing drilling clamps generally have the problems of complicated workpiece positioning and assembly and disassembly steps and poor positioning effect.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a layering drilling tool for solving the problems in the background art:
At present, the existing drilling clamps generally have the problems of complicated workpiece positioning and complicated mounting and dismounting steps, and have poor positioning effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a layering drilling frock, includes positioning seat and last positioning seat down, utilizes positioning seat and last positioning seat to fix a position the work piece, makes things convenient for follow-up drilling, first horizontal constant head tank has been seted up to the upper surface of positioning seat down, first vertical constant head tank and first horizontal constant head tank intercommunication, first through-hole has been seted up to the inside of positioning seat down, first through-hole and first vertical constant head tank intercommunication, the second horizontal constant head tank has been seted up to the lower surface of going up the positioning seat, the second vertical constant head tank has been seted up to the lower surface of going up the positioning seat, second through-hole has been seted up to the inside of going up the positioning seat, second through-hole and second vertical constant head tank intercommunication, second through-hole and first through-hole are used for the crossing of drill bit.
Preferably, the two first longitudinal positioning grooves are symmetrically distributed, the two first longitudinal positioning grooves and the first transverse positioning groove are arranged in a twenty -shaped structure, and the workpiece can be placed in the first longitudinal positioning groove and the first transverse positioning groove on the lower positioning seat in advance.
Preferably, the first transverse positioning groove and the second transverse positioning groove have the same size, the first longitudinal positioning groove and the second longitudinal positioning groove have the same size, and after the lower positioning seat and the upper positioning seat are spliced together, the workpiece can be positioned through the first transverse positioning groove, the second transverse positioning groove, the first longitudinal positioning groove and the second longitudinal positioning groove.
Preferably, the inside of lower positioning seat has been seted up first mounting hole, four altogether first mounting hole is symmetrical distribution, and four first mounting holes are two and are a set of, and symmetrical distribution is close to inboard position at lower positioning seat both ends, can be fixed lower positioning seat to the workstation of drilling machine through first mounting hole cooperation bolt.
Preferably, the second mounting holes are formed in the upper positioning seat, the two second mounting holes are symmetrically distributed, the second transverse positioning groove and the second longitudinal positioning groove are formed in one side position of the upper positioning seat, and the two second mounting holes are formed in the other side position of the upper positioning seat.
Preferably, the second mounting hole is of a strip-shaped structure, the upper positioning seat can be mounted on the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine through the second mounting hole matched with the bolt, the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine can drive the drill bit and the upper positioning seat to move up and down, the upper positioning seat can be contacted with the workpiece first and is matched with the lower positioning seat to position the workpiece, and the position of the upper positioning seat is conveniently adjusted through the second mounting hole of the strip-shaped structure, so that the first through hole and the second through hole can be ensured to be on the same straight line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The lower positioning seat is fixed on a workbench of the drilling machine, then the upper positioning seat is fixed on a lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine, the second mounting hole is of a strip-shaped structure, so that the position of the upper positioning seat can be adjusted, a second through hole and a first through hole are on the same straight line, a workpiece to be drilled is placed in a first transverse positioning groove and a first longitudinal positioning groove, the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine is controlled to move downwards, the upper positioning seat is attached to the lower positioning seat, the workpiece is positioned, along with the continuing downwards movement of the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine, a drill bit firstly passes through the second through hole, then drills the workpiece, and finally the drill bit passes through the first through hole to finish drilling the workpiece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lower positioning seat of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper positioning seat of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figure indicate that the device comprises a lower positioning seat 1, an upper positioning seat 2, a first transverse positioning groove 3, a first longitudinal positioning groove 4, a first through hole 5, a second transverse positioning groove 6, a second longitudinal positioning groove 7, a second through hole 8, a second through hole 9, a first mounting hole 10 and a second mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a layering drilling tool comprises a lower positioning seat 1 and an upper positioning seat 2, wherein the lower positioning seat 1 and the upper positioning seat 2 are utilized to position a workpiece, subsequent drilling is facilitated, a first transverse positioning groove 3 is formed in the upper surface of the lower positioning seat 1, a first longitudinal positioning groove 4 is formed in the upper surface of the lower positioning seat 1, the first longitudinal positioning groove 4 is communicated with the first transverse positioning groove 3, a first through hole 5 is formed in the lower positioning seat 1, the first through hole 5 is communicated with the first longitudinal positioning groove 4, a second transverse positioning groove 6 is formed in the lower surface of the upper positioning seat 2, a second longitudinal positioning groove 7 is formed in the lower surface of the upper positioning seat 2, the second longitudinal positioning groove 7 is communicated with the second transverse positioning groove 6, a second through hole 8 is formed in the inner portion of the upper positioning seat 2, the second through hole 8 is communicated with the second longitudinal positioning groove 7, a drill bit penetrates through the second through hole 8 firstly and then penetrates through the workpiece, and finally penetrates through the first through hole 5.
Further, the two first longitudinal positioning grooves 4 are symmetrically distributed, the two first longitudinal positioning grooves 4 and the first transverse positioning groove 3 are arranged in a twenty -shaped structure, and before the workpiece is drilled, the workpiece can be placed in the first longitudinal positioning grooves 4 and the first transverse positioning groove 3 on the lower positioning seat 1.
Further, the first transverse positioning groove 3 and the second transverse positioning groove 6 are the same in size, the first longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the second longitudinal positioning groove 7 are the same in size, and after the lower positioning seat 1 and the upper positioning seat 2 are spliced together, a workpiece can be positioned through the first transverse positioning groove 3, the second transverse positioning groove 6, the first longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the second longitudinal positioning groove 7, and the first transverse positioning groove 3, the second transverse positioning groove 6, the first longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the second longitudinal positioning groove 7 are matched with the workpiece.
Further, first mounting holes 9 have been seted up to the inside of lower positioning seat 1, and four are the symmetry distribution to first mounting hole 9 altogether, and two of four first mounting holes 9 are a set of, and the symmetry distributes in the position that is close to the inboard of lower positioning seat 1 both ends, can be fixed lower positioning seat 1 to the workstation of drilling machine through first mounting hole 9 cooperation bolt.
Further, the second mounting holes 10 are formed in the upper positioning seat 2, two second mounting holes 10 are shared, the two second mounting holes 10 are symmetrically distributed, the second transverse positioning groove 6 and the second longitudinal positioning groove 7 are arranged at one side position on the upper positioning seat 2, and the two second mounting holes 10 are arranged at the other side position on the upper positioning seat 2.
Further, the second mounting hole 10 is rectangular shape structure, can install the lift slide of drilling machine on the lift slide of drilling machine to go up positioning seat 2 through the second mounting hole 10 cooperation bolt, the lift slide of drilling machine can drive drill bit and last positioning seat 2 reciprocates to go up positioning seat 2 can contact with the work piece earlier, and cooperate positioning seat 1 to fix a position the work piece down, rectangular shape structure's second mounting hole 10 then is convenient to go up positioning seat 2's position and adjusts, makes first through-hole 5 and second through-hole 8 can ensure on same straight line, the condition that dislocation can not appear.
When the layering drilling tool is used, the lower positioning seat 1 is fixed on a workbench of a drilling machine through the first mounting holes 9 matched with bolts, then the upper positioning seat 2 is fixed on the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine through the second mounting holes 10 matched with bolts, the position of the upper positioning seat 2 can be adjusted due to the fact that the second mounting holes 10 are of a strip-shaped structure, the second through holes 8 and the first through holes 5 are on the same straight line, then a workpiece to be drilled is placed in the first transverse positioning groove 3 and the first longitudinal positioning groove 4, the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine is controlled to move downwards, the upper positioning seat 2 is attached to the lower positioning seat 1, at the moment, the workpiece can be positioned under the combined action of the first transverse positioning groove 3, the second transverse positioning groove 6, the first longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the second longitudinal positioning groove 7, the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine moves downwards along with the continuous downward movement of the lifting sliding seat of the drilling machine, the workpiece can be drilled through the second through holes 8, and finally the drill bit penetrates through the first through holes 5, and the whole structure is simple, the tool is convenient to install, and high in practicability.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.