Lubricating material granule reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of production of lubricating materials, and particularly relates to a lubricating material particle crushing device.
Background
In the processing process of the solid lubricant, raw materials for the lubricant are required to be added into a crushing device for crushing, most of the raw materials are granular materials, and after the materials are crushed by the crushing device, fine processing treatment is carried out on the materials.
In the prior art, after the lubricating material particles are crushed by the crushing device, a plastic bucket is usually used for being placed at an output port of the crushing device, the crushed lubricating material is collected, and when the plastic bucket is filled with the lubricating material, the plastic bucket has large mass and is inconvenient to take out from the crushing device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a lubricating material particle crushing device, which aims to solve the problems that after lubricating material particles are crushed by the crushing device in the prior art, a plastic bucket is usually used for being placed at an output port of the crushing device, the crushed lubricating material is collected, and when the plastic bucket is filled with the lubricating material, the quality of the lubricating material is large, and the lubricating material cannot be conveniently taken out from the crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a lubricating material particle size reduction apparatus comprising:
The main body of the crushing device is vertically arranged, the upper end of the main body of the crushing device is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part is provided with a discharge outlet, the inside is a crushing cavity;
the crushing mechanism is at least provided with one crushing mechanism, and is horizontally arranged in the crushing cavity of the crushing device main body;
the conveying assembly is horizontally arranged at a discharge hole below the crushing device main body;
The conveying assembly comprises a side plate, a conveyor belt, a conveying roller, a second rotating shaft and a second motor;
The two conveying rollers are respectively connected in the two side plates through the two second rotating shafts in a rotating way, the conveying belts are in transmission connection with the circumferential surfaces of the two conveying rollers, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side plate, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of one second rotating shaft.
The crushing mechanism at least comprises two crushing rollers, first rotating shafts, transmission gears and first motors, wherein the two crushing rollers, the first rotating shafts and the transmission gears are respectively connected into a crushing cavity of a main body of the crushing device through the two first rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the two transmission gears are respectively and fixedly connected onto the two first rotating shafts, the two transmission gears are meshed, the first motors are fixedly connected with the outside of the main body of the crushing device, and the output end of each first motor is in transmission connection with one of the first rotating shafts.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the crushing cavity of the crushing device main body is fixedly provided with a discharging bin, the discharging bin comprises a material collecting cavity which is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a discharging cavity which is positioned below the material collecting cavity and is communicated with the lower end of the material collecting cavity, and a discharging hole is formed below the discharging cavity.
In a preferred scheme of the utility model, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to opposite side surfaces of the outer side of the crushing device main body respectively, the upper ends of the fixing plates extend towards the upper side of the crushing device main body and are bent towards the middle to form clamping parts, a feed hopper is clamped between the clamping parts of the two fixing plates, and the lower end of the feed hopper is positioned in a feed inlet of the crushing device main body.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the feeding hopper, the clamping part is provided with a clamping surface which is arranged towards the direction of the clamping block, and the clamping surface is provided with a clamping groove into which the clamping block is clamped.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner side walls at the two ends of the clamping groove are respectively and correspondingly attached to the two side surfaces of the clamping block one by one, the bottom wall of the clamping groove is composed of a first bottom wall which is vertically arranged and a second bottom wall which is inclined towards the direction of the clamping block, and the outer side wall of the clamping block is adapted to the bottom wall of the clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. In this scheme, through using this device, two conveying rollers rotate simultaneously and drive the conveyer belt operation, and the conveyer belt is when rotating, falls on its surface lubrication material output device after smashing, compares in traditional scheme and uses the plastic drum to connect the lubrication material after smashing, and is more laborsaving, easy operation is convenient.
2. In this scheme, lubricating material granule drops into between two crushing rollers, and two crushing rollers extrude the granule to extrude the granule into finer granule, the fixed surface of reducing mechanism main part is connected with the shell, and the shell plays the effect of protecting two crushing rollers.
3. In this scheme, in the middle of going into the draw-in groove through the fixture block card, can make the butt joint between feeder hopper and the fixed plate more stable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 with the housing removed;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 4;
In the figure, 10, a crushing device main body, 11, supporting legs, 12, side plates, 13, a conveyor belt, 14, conveying rollers, 15, a second rotating shaft, 16, a second motor, 17, a crushing roller, 18, a first rotating shaft, 19, a transmission gear, 20, a first motor, 21, a shell, 22, a discharging bin, 23, a collecting cavity, 24, a discharging cavity, 25, a fixing plate, 26, a clamping part, 27, a feeding hopper, 28, a clamping block, 29, a clamping groove, 30, an inner side wall, 31, a first bottom wall, 32 and a second bottom wall.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a lubricant particle crushing device comprises a crushing device main body 10 which is vertically arranged, wherein the upper end of the crushing device main body 10 is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part of the crushing device main body is provided with a discharge outlet, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing device main body, the crushing device main body 10 consists of a shell and four supporting legs 11 which are arranged below the shell and are used for supporting the shell, and the shell is vertically penetrated.
The present application is schematically shown in the drawings, in which a crushing mechanism is disposed horizontally in the crushing chamber of the crushing apparatus main body 10, and the number of the crushing mechanisms may be stacked in the crushing chamber of the crushing apparatus main body 10 according to the crushing requirement.
Wherein, conveying assembly horizontal direction arranges the discharge gate in reducing mechanism main part 10 below for receive the material after smashing, and carry out the transmission to the material. The conveying assembly comprises side plates 12, a conveying belt 13, conveying rollers 14, second rotating shafts 15 and second motors 16, wherein the two side plates 12, the conveying rollers 14 and the second rotating shafts 15 are respectively arranged on two sides of a discharge hole of the crushing device main body 10 and are vertically arranged, the height of each side plate 12 is higher than the lowest end of the discharge hole of the crushing device main body 10 so as to form a barrier for materials discharged from the discharge hole, the two conveying rollers 14 are respectively connected between the two side plates 12 through the two second rotating shafts 15 in a rotating mode, the conveying belt 13 is connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two conveying rollers 14 in a transmission mode, the second motors 16 are fixedly connected to the outer side of one side plate 12, and the output end of each second motor 16 is connected with one end of one second rotating shaft 15 in a transmission mode.
Wherein, crushing mechanism is used for smashing the material granule that the lubricant processing was used, the material granule after smashing passes through the direct output device of conveying component, the second pivot 15 rotation that its output is connected is driven to second motor 16 in the conveying component when the operation, the equal fixedly connected with conveying roller 14 of circumference surface of two second pivots 15, the circumference surface transmission of two conveying rollers 14 is connected with conveyer belt 13, two conveying rollers 14 rotate simultaneously and drive conveyer belt 13 operation, conveyer belt 13 is when rotating, fall at the lubricated material output device after its surface is smashed, compared and use the plastic drum to connect the lubricated material after smashing in traditional scheme, more laborsaving, easy operation is convenient.
The crushing mechanism at least comprises two crushing rollers 17, a first rotating shaft 18, a transmission gear 19 and a first motor 20, wherein the two crushing rollers 17, the two first rotating shafts 18 and the transmission gear 19 are respectively arranged in a crushing cavity of the crushing device main body 10 through the two first rotating shafts 18, the two crushing rollers 17 are provided with crushing teeth which form meshing, the two transmission gears 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two first rotating shafts 18, the two transmission gears 19 are meshed, the first motor 20 is fixedly connected with the outside of the crushing device main body 10, and the output end of the first motor 20 is connected with the transmission of one of the first rotating shafts 18.
Wherein, the first motor 20 in the crushing mechanism drives the first pivot 18 that its output is connected to rotate when the operation, the other end of two first pivots 18 is all fixedly connected with drive gear 19, two drive gear 19 rotate simultaneously, two drive gear 19 drive two crushing rollers 17 through first pivot 18 reverse rotation, through two crushing rollers 17 rotation, the lubricated material granule drops into between two crushing rollers 17, two crushing rollers 17 extrude the granule, thereby extrude the granule into finer granule, the shell 21 outside a pair of drive gear 19 is established through screw fixedly connected with cover to the surface of crushing device main part 10, shell 21 plays the effect of protection in order to drive gear 19.
Wherein, smashing the chamber bottom of device main part 10 fixedly and be provided with discharge bin 22, discharge bin 22 includes from last decreasingly to the chamber that gathers materials 23 that reduces down to and be in the ejection of compact chamber 24 that gathers materials chamber 23 below and gathers materials chamber 23 lower extreme intercommunication, the discharge gate of smashing device main part 10 is formed to ejection of compact chamber 24 below. The materials crushed into small particles are collected through the aggregate chamber 23 and discharged into the underlying conveying assembly through the discharge chamber 24. The upper end of the discharging bin is detachably assembled in the crushing device body 10 by a screw.
Wherein, two fixing plates 25 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the outer side of the crushing device main body 10. The upper ends of the fixing plates 25 extend upward of the main body 10 of the pulverizer, and are bent toward the middle to form holding portions 26, and a feed hopper 27 is engaged between the holding portions 26 of the two fixing plates 25, and the lower ends of the feed hopper 27 are positioned in the feed inlet of the main body 10 of the pulverizer. The outer wall of the feed hopper 27 is clamped by the clamping part 26 so as to facilitate the assembly of the feed hopper 27.
Wherein, for promoting the stability that feeder hopper 27 assembled on fixed plate 25, the lateral surface of feeder hopper 27 is fixed to be provided with fixture block 28, and the portion of holding has the card face of holding that is arranged towards the fixture block direction, has offered the draw-in groove 29 that supplies the fixture block card to go into on the card face of holding. The clamping block 28 is clamped into the clamping groove 29, so that the butt joint between the feeding hopper 27 and the fixing plate 25 can be stable.
Wherein, further promotion feeder hopper 27 and the stability between the fixed plate 25, the both ends inside wall 30 of draw-in groove and the both sides face of fixture block form the laminating of one-to-one respectively, and the tank bottom wall of draw-in groove comprises vertical arrangement's first diapire 31 and the second diapire 32 that inclines towards the fixture block direction, and the lateral wall of fixture block suits with the tank bottom wall of draw-in groove to cooperate between the face on through the fixture block and the inner wall in the draw-in groove, realize the convenience of stable assembly and the assembly of feeder hopper 27.
When the device is used, firstly, the lubricating material to be crushed is added into the feed hopper 27, the material falls between two crushes through the inclined plane of the feed hopper 27, the two crushing rollers 17 rotate to crush the lubricating material, the crushed material falls on the surface of the conveying belt 13 and is conveyed by the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly rotates to drive the conveying belt 13 to rotate, and when the conveying belt 13 rotates, the conveying belt 13 falls on the surface of the conveying belt to crush the lubricating material, the lubricating material can be conveyed into the next working procedure and can also be filled.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.