Improved needle knife
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an improved needle knife.
Background
The needle knife is a novel medical instrument with the characteristics of both needles and knives. It is shaped like a "needle", but the tip of the needle is a flat knife of only 0.8mm, which is called a small needle knife because of its small size. The needle-knife medicine is a combination of a needle for traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture and a knife for western medicine operation, combines two therapeutic effects, starts from the root, controls the state of an illness in time and recovers health, so that the problem which is difficult to solve in therapeutics is solved.
Needle knife therapy is a closed loosening technique intermediate between surgical and non-surgical therapies. The operation is characterized in that after local tissue anesthesia is carried out, a small needle knife is quickly penetrated into a lesion part, and the adhered lesion tissue is quickly peeled off by the operation methods of clinical torsion, picking, pushing, pulling and the like, so that the blockage is dredged, qi and blood are smooth, scars are scraped off, bone and meat are loosened, the spasm and pain are relieved, and the cure purpose is achieved. The therapy has the advantages of small wound, less pain, less cost, short time consumption, quick response and high cure rate.
The needle knife device at present mainly comprises a needle handle, a solid needle body and a knife head, and the knife head cutting edge of the traditional needle knife is wedge-shaped or V-shaped. The wedge-shaped cutter head has small loosening area, needs to make multi-point, up-and-down lifting cutting on one part, has more small cuts and poor decompression effect, has sharp cutting edges of the V-shaped cutter head, is not easy to make sliding cutting in a fascia compartment, and can cause secondary iatrogenic injury.
Disclosure of utility model
The improved needle knife provided by the utility model has the advantages that the knife head is in a double-peak wave shape, the loosening area is large, the cutting edge is round and blunt, the cutting area can be enlarged by sliding, and the damage to peripheral vascular nerves is small, so that the number of incisions is reduced, and the decompression effect is good.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an improvement needle sword, includes needle handle, needle body, the tool bit that connects gradually, and the tool bit is formed by two syntropy U type tool bit body coupling, and the connecting wall in the middle of two U type tool bits is shorter than the non-connecting wall of both sides, forms the double-peak wave profile, is provided with the cutting edge along the double-peak wave profile, and the blade is round blunt.
Further, the cutter head is thick at the upper end and thin at the lower end, and smooth inclined planes gathered downwards are arranged at the two sides of the cutting edge.
Furthermore, the needle handle is thick at the upper and lower ends and thin at the middle, and concave cambered surfaces are arranged at the front and rear sides.
Furthermore, anti-skid patterns are uniformly distributed on the concave cambered surface.
Further, the non-connecting arms on both sides of the cutter head are slightly opened outwards.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cutter head is in a double-peak wave shape, the loosening area is large, the cutting edge is round and blunt, the cutting area can be enlarged by sliding, and the damage to peripheral vascular nerves is small, so that the number of incisions is reduced, and the decompression effect is good;
2. the middle part of the needle handle is concave and provided with the anti-skid patterns, so that the hand grip is strong, and the hand grip is not easy to take off in operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;
In the figure, the needle is 1-needle handle, 2-needle body, 3-cutter head, 4-connecting arm, 5-non-connecting arm, 6-smooth inclined plane, 7-concave cambered surface and 8-anti-skid pattern.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally put in place when the product of this application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an improved needle knife comprises a needle handle 1, a needle body 2 and a knife head 3 which are connected in sequence. The needle handle 1 has thick upper and lower ends and thin middle, the front and rear sides are concave cambered surfaces 7, and anti-skid patterns 8 are uniformly distributed on the concave cambered surfaces 7. The tool bit 3 is formed by two U-shaped tool bits of syntropy body coupling, and connecting wall 4 in the middle of two U-shaped tool bits is shorter than the non-connecting wall 5 of both sides, forms the double-peak wave profile, is provided with the cutting edge along the double-peak wave profile, and the cutting edge is blunt.
As shown in fig. 3, the cutter head 3 has a thick upper end and a thin lower end, and two sides of the cutting edge are smooth inclined planes 6 gathered downwards.
Preferably, the non-connecting arms 5 on both sides of the cutter head 3 are slightly flared outwards.
Taking needle knife treatment for shank swelling as an example, the operation comprises the steps of taking a patient in a supine position, disinfecting the needle knife, taking one point on the outer side, the middle and the lower sides of the most swollen part of the shank, using 2% lidocaine for local infiltration anesthesia, after determining a lesion part and clearing the anatomical structure of the part, locally smearing iodine, deiodizing with alcohol, covering a sterile small hole towel, enabling a needle knife edge line to be parallel to large blood vessels, nerves and muscle fibers, holding a needle handle to penetrate the needle knife, enabling the knife edge to enter an fascia interlayer, feeling that fascia just enters the bimodal wavy knife edge, performing sliding cutting, and after the upper, middle and lower points are sufficiently loosened, pressing and pulling out the needle knife by gauze, covering the incision by the sterile dressing after disinfecting the incision by using the iodophor.
Of course, the present utility model is capable of other various embodiments and its several details are capable of modification and variation in light of the present utility model by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.