CN223530575U - Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production - Google Patents

Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production

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Publication number
CN223530575U
CN223530575U CN202422979864.4U CN202422979864U CN223530575U CN 223530575 U CN223530575 U CN 223530575U CN 202422979864 U CN202422979864 U CN 202422979864U CN 223530575 U CN223530575 U CN 223530575U
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China
Prior art keywords
soybean lecithin
ring
annular frame
frame
rotating
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CN202422979864.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵春刚
白钱岳
于彦春
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Jilin Changfa Modern Agricultural Technology Group Co ltd
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Jilin Changfa Modern Agricultural Technology Group Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及大豆卵磷脂生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,包括有机架、环形框、排料管、旋转环和旋转斗等,机架顶部连接有环形框,环形框底部连通有排料管,环形框内转动连接有旋转环和旋转斗,旋转斗底部中间开有用于将液体分离完成的大豆卵磷脂排出的排料口。本实用新型通过驱动电机的输出轴可以带动离心布转动,在离心力的作用下,大豆卵磷脂中的液体会透过离心布甩到环形框内,对大豆卵磷脂进行液体分离,通过刮环和刮板可以将粘连的大豆卵磷脂刮下,使液体分离完成的大豆卵磷脂能够顺利地排出,且自动对粘连的大豆卵磷脂进行清理,能够降低生产成本和劳动强度。

This utility model relates to the field of soybean lecithin production technology, and more particularly to a liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production. The device includes a frame, an annular frame, a discharge pipe, a rotating ring, and a rotating hopper. The annular frame is connected to the top of the frame, and the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the annular frame. The rotating ring and the rotating hopper are rotatably connected inside the annular frame. A discharge port is located in the center of the bottom of the rotating hopper for discharging the separated soybean lecithin. This utility model uses the output shaft of a drive motor to rotate a centrifugal cloth. Under centrifugal force, the liquid in the soybean lecithin is thrown through the centrifugal cloth into the annular frame for liquid separation. A scraper ring and scraper can scrape off any adhering soybean lecithin, allowing the separated soybean lecithin to be discharged smoothly. The device also automatically cleans up any adhering soybean lecithin, reducing production costs and labor intensity.

Description

Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean lecithin production, in particular to a liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production.
Background
Soybean lecithin is a natural phospholipid compound extracted from soybean and is widely applied to industries such as food, medicine and the like, and in the extraction process, the soybean lecithin contains grease, protein, pigment and other liquids in addition to the lecithin, and liquid separation is required for purifying and concentrating the components of the lecithin.
In the production process of soybean lecithin, the soybean lecithin is generally poured into a centrifugal barrel for liquid separation, the soybean lecithin is sticky, and in the centrifugal process, the soybean lecithin can generate larger surface tension under the action of centrifugal force, so that the soybean lecithin is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, the outlet is easy to be blocked, the smooth discharge of the soybean lecithin is influenced, and the soybean lecithin adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel needs additional manual cleaning, so that the production cost and labor intensity are increased.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects that soybean lecithin is adhered to the inner wall of a centrifugal cylinder, an outlet is easy to be blocked, smooth discharge of the soybean lecithin is affected, and the soybean lecithin adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder needs additional manual cleaning, so that the production cost and the labor intensity are increased, the utility model provides the liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production.
The liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production comprises a frame, an annular frame, a discharge pipe, a rotary ring, a rotary bucket, an annular frame, centrifugal cloth, a mounting frame, an air cylinder, a scraping ring, a scraping plate, a blocking mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the annular frame is connected to the top of the frame, the discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the annular frame, the rotary ring and the rotary bucket are rotationally connected to the annular frame, a discharge hole for discharging soybean lecithin after liquid separation is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary bucket, the annular frame and the centrifugal cloth are connected between the rotary bucket and the rotary ring, two mounting frames are connected to the annular frame, the air cylinder is mounted between the two mounting frames, the scraping ring for scraping soybean lecithin adhered in the rotary ring and the centrifugal cloth is connected to a telescopic rod of the air cylinder, the scraping ring is connected with the scraping plate for scraping soybean lecithin adhered in the rotary bucket, the blocking mechanism for blocking the discharge hole at the bottom of the rotary bucket is arranged on the scraping ring, and the driving mechanism for driving the rotary ring, the rotary bucket, the annular frame and the centrifugal cloth are rotationally arranged on the annular frame.
Optionally, the plugging mechanism comprises a mounting rod and a plugging block, the mounting rod is rotationally connected to the scraping ring, the plugging block for plugging the discharge hole at the bottom of the rotary bucket is connected to the mounting rod, and the plugging block is positioned in the discharge hole at the bottom of the rotary bucket.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a driving motor, the annular frame is connected with the mounting plate, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor and the rotating ring are in transmission through a belt pulley group.
Optionally, the device further comprises a contact block and a pushing block, wherein the contact block is connected to the blocking block, the pushing block is connected to the rotating bucket and used for pushing the contact block, so that the contact block rotates, and the contact block drives the blocking block to rotate, so that the blocking block rotates along with the rotating bucket.
Optionally, the rotary bucket further comprises a ball, the ball is rotationally connected with the annular frame, and the ball is contacted with the bottom of the rotary bucket.
Optionally, the belt pulley assembly protection device further comprises a protection cover, wherein the top of the annular frame is connected with the protection cover for protecting the belt pulley assembly, and the belt pulley assembly is located in the protection cover.
The soybean lecithin liquid separator has the beneficial effects that the output shaft of the driving motor can drive the centrifugal cloth to rotate, liquid in the soybean lecithin can be thrown into the annular frame through the centrifugal cloth under the action of the centrifugal force, the liquid separation is carried out on the soybean lecithin, and the adhered soybean lecithin can be scraped off through the scraping ring and the scraping plate, so that the soybean lecithin after the liquid separation can be smoothly discharged, and the adhered soybean lecithin can be automatically cleaned, so that the production cost and the labor intensity can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ring frame, swivel ring and swivel bucket of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotary ring, rotary bucket, ring frame and centrifugal cloth of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ring frame and shield of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figure have the meanings of 1a frame, 2 an annular frame, 21 a discharge pipe, 3 a rotary ring, 4 a rotary bucket, 5 an annular frame, 6 a centrifugal cloth, 7 a mounting frame, 8 a cylinder, 9 a scraping ring, 10 a scraping plate, 11a mounting rod, 12 a blocking block, 13 a mounting plate, 14 a driving motor, 15 a contact block, 16 a push block, 17 a ball and 18 a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present utility model, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present utility model, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
As shown in figures 1-4, a liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production comprises a machine frame 1, an annular frame 2, a discharge pipe 21, a rotating ring 3, a rotating hopper 4, an annular frame 5, centrifugal cloth 6, a mounting frame 7, an air cylinder 8, a scraping ring 9, a scraping plate 10, a plugging mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the top of the machine frame 1 is connected with the annular frame 2 through bolts, the left side of the bottom of the annular frame 2 is communicated with the discharge pipe 21, the upper part of the annular frame 2 is rotationally connected with the rotating ring 3, the lower part of the annular frame 2 is rotationally connected with the rotating hopper 4, a discharge hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotating hopper 4, the annular frame 5 and the centrifugal cloth 6 are connected between the top of the rotating hopper 4 and the bottom of the rotating ring 3, the centrifugal cloth 6 is positioned in the annular frame 5, the front side and the rear sides of the top of the annular frame 2 are both connected with the mounting frame 7 through bolts, the air cylinder 8 is mounted between the two mounting frames 7 through bolts, the lower end of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 8 is connected with the scraping ring 9, the right side of the bottom of the scraping ring 9 is connected with the scraping plate 10, a mechanism for plugging the bottom of the rotating hopper 4 is arranged on the scraping ring 9, the annular frame 2 is used for plugging the discharge hole 2, the rotating hopper 4, and the driving mechanism is used for plugging the rotating hopper 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the plugging mechanism comprises a mounting rod 11 and a plugging block 12, the middle of the bottom of the scraping ring 9 is rotationally connected with the mounting rod 11, the lower end of the mounting rod 11 is connected with the plugging block 12, and the plugging block 12 is positioned in a discharge hole at the bottom of the rotating bucket 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate 13 and a driving motor 14, the middle part of the right side of the annular frame 2 is connected with the mounting plate 13 through bolts, the driving motor 14 is mounted on the right side of the mounting plate 13 through bolts, and an output shaft of the driving motor 14 and the rotating ring 3 are transmitted through a belt pulley set.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotary bucket further comprises a contact block 15 and a push block 16, wherein the contact block 15 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the block 12, and the push block 16 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the rotary bucket 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotary bucket further comprises balls 17, wherein the balls 17 are connected to the inner bottom of the annular frame 2 in a uniformly circumferentially spaced rotation manner, and the balls 17 are in contact with the bottom of the rotary bucket 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the belt pulley is further provided with a protective cover 18, the top of the annular frame 2 is connected with the protective cover 18 through bolts, and the belt pulley group is positioned in the protective cover 18.
The soybean lecithin is put into the rotary ring 3 by a worker, the discharge hole at the bottom of the rotary hopper 4 is blocked by the blocking block 12, so that the soybean lecithin cannot be discharged, then the driving motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 14 drives the rotary ring 3 to rotate through the belt pulley group, the rotary ring 3 drives the annular frame 5 to rotate, the annular frame 5 drives the rotary hopper 4 to rotate, thereby driving the centrifugal cloth 6 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid in the soybean lecithin can be thrown into the annular frame 2 through the centrifugal cloth 6 to separate the liquid from the soybean lecithin, the liquid in the annular frame 2 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 21, the rotary hopper 4 can also drive the pushing block 16 to rotate, the pushing block 16 can push the contact block 15 to rotate, the contact block 15 drives the blocking block 12 to rotate along with the rotary hopper 4, the friction between the rotary hopper 4 and the blocking block 12 is avoided, the ball 17 can reduce the friction force of the rotation bucket 4, so that the rotation of the rotation bucket 4 is smoother, the protective cover 18 can protect the belt pulley group, the belt pulley group is prevented from being collided by external objects, after the soybean lecithin liquid is separated, the driving motor 14 is closed, then the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 8 is controlled to extend to drive the scraping ring 9 to move downwards, the scraping ring 9 drives the mounting rod 11 and the scraping plate 10 to move downwards, the mounting rod 11 drives the blocking block 12 to move downwards, the blocking block 12 no longer blocks the discharge opening at the bottom of the rotation bucket 4, the soybean lecithin after the liquid separation can be discharged through the discharge opening at the bottom of the rotation bucket 4, then the scraping ring 9 can enter the rotation ring 3 and the centrifugal cloth 6, the scraping ring 9 can scrape down the soybean lecithin adhered in the rotation ring 3 and the centrifugal cloth 6, so that the soybean lecithin after the liquid separation is successfully discharged, the scraper blade 10 continues to move downwards, when the scraper blade 10 moves downwards and the inner wall of the rotating bucket 4 contacts, the air cylinder 8 is closed, then the driving motor 14 is started again to drive the rotating bucket 4 to rotate, and the scraper blade 10 contacts with the inner wall of the rotating bucket 4, so that the scraper blade 10 can scrape off the soybean lecithin adhered in the rotating bucket 4, the soybean lecithin after liquid separation can be smoothly discharged, and the adhered soybean lecithin is automatically cleaned, so that the production cost and the labor intensity can be reduced.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,包括有机架(1)、环形框(2)、排料管(21)、旋转环(3)、旋转斗(4)、环形架(5)、离心布(6)、安装架(7)、气缸(8)、刮环(9)、刮板(10)、封堵机构和驱动机构,机架(1)顶部连接有环形框(2),环形框(2)底部连通有排料管(21),环形框(2)内转动连接有旋转环(3)和旋转斗(4),旋转斗(4)底部中间开有用于将液体分离完成的大豆卵磷脂排出的排料口,旋转斗(4)和旋转环(3)之间连接有环形架(5)和离心布(6),环形框(2)上连接有两个安装架(7),两个安装架(7)之间安装有气缸(8),气缸(8)的伸缩杆上连接有用于将粘连在旋转环(3)和离心布(6)内的大豆卵磷脂刮下的刮环(9),刮环(9)上连接有用于将粘连在旋转斗(4)内的大豆卵磷脂刮下的刮板(10),刮环(9)上设有用于将旋转斗(4)底部的排料口堵住的封堵机构,环形框(2)上设有用于驱动旋转环(3)、旋转斗(4)、环形架(5)和离心布(6)转动的驱动机构。1. A liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1), an annular frame (2), a discharge pipe (21), a rotating ring (3), a rotating bucket (4), an annular frame (5), a centrifugal cloth (6), a mounting frame (7), a cylinder (8), a scraper ring (9), a scraper (10), a sealing mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The top of the frame (1) is connected to the annular frame (2), the bottom of the annular frame (2) is connected to the discharge pipe (21), the rotating ring (3) and the rotating bucket (4) are rotatably connected inside the annular frame (2), and the bottom of the rotating bucket (4) has a discharge port in the middle for discharging the separated soybean lecithin. The rotating bucket (4) and the rotating ring (3) A ring frame (5) and a centrifugal cloth (6) are connected between them. Two mounting brackets (7) are connected to the ring frame (2). A cylinder (8) is installed between the two mounting brackets (7). A scraper ring (9) for scraping off soybean lecithin adhering to the rotating ring (3) and the centrifugal cloth (6) is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (8). A scraper plate (10) for scraping off soybean lecithin adhering to the rotating bucket (4) is connected to the scraper ring (9). A sealing mechanism for blocking the discharge port at the bottom of the rotating bucket (4) is provided on the scraper ring (9). A drive mechanism for driving the rotating ring (3), the rotating bucket (4), the ring frame (5) and the centrifugal cloth (6) to rotate is provided on the ring frame (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,封堵机构包括有安装杆(11)和堵块(12),刮环(9)上转动连接有安装杆(11),安装杆(11)上连接有用于将旋转斗(4)底部的排料口堵住的堵块(12),堵块(12)位于旋转斗(4)底部的排料口内。2. The liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing mechanism includes an installation rod (11) and a blocking block (12), the installation rod (11) is rotatably connected to the scraper ring (9), and the installation rod (11) is connected to the blocking block (12) for blocking the discharge port at the bottom of the rotating bucket (4), the blocking block (12) is located inside the discharge port at the bottom of the rotating bucket (4). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,驱动机构包括有安装板(13)和驱动电机(14),环形框(2)上连接有安装板(13),安装板(13)上安装有驱动电机(14),驱动电机(14)的输出轴和旋转环(3)通过皮带轮组传动。3. A liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate (13) and a driving motor (14), the mounting plate (13) is connected to the annular frame (2), the driving motor (14) is mounted on the mounting plate (13), and the output shaft of the driving motor (14) and the rotating ring (3) are driven by a pulley set. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,还包括有接触块(15)和推块(16),堵块(12)上连接有接触块(15),旋转斗(4)上连接有推块(16),推块(16)用于推动接触块(15),使接触块(15)发生转动,接触块(15)带动堵块(12)转动,使堵块(12)跟随旋转斗(4)一起转动。4. A liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production according to claim 3, characterized in that it further includes a contact block (15) and a push block (16), the contact block (15) is connected to the block (12), the push block (16) is connected to the rotating bucket (4), the push block (16) is used to push the contact block (15) to make the contact block (15) rotate, the contact block (15) drives the block (12) to rotate, and the block (12) rotates together with the rotating bucket (4). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,还包括有滚珠(17),环形框(2)内转动连接有滚珠(17),滚珠(17)和旋转斗(4)底部接触。5. A liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production according to claim 4, characterized in that it further includes a ball bearing (17), the ball bearing (17) is rotatably connected inside the annular frame (2), and the ball bearing (17) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating bucket (4). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种大豆卵磷脂生产用液体分离装置,其特征在于,还包括有防护罩(18),环形框(2)顶部连接有用于保护皮带轮组的防护罩(18),皮带轮组位于防护罩(18)内。6. A liquid separation device for soybean lecithin production according to claim 5, characterized in that it further includes a protective cover (18), the top of the annular frame (2) is connected to a protective cover (18) for protecting the pulley assembly, and the pulley assembly is located inside the protective cover (18).
CN202422979864.4U 2024-12-04 2024-12-04 Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production Active CN223530575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422979864.4U CN223530575U (en) 2024-12-04 2024-12-04 Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422979864.4U CN223530575U (en) 2024-12-04 2024-12-04 Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production

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CN223530575U true CN223530575U (en) 2025-11-11

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CN202422979864.4U Active CN223530575U (en) 2024-12-04 2024-12-04 Liquid separation device is used in soybean lecithin production

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CN (1) CN223530575U (en)

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