CN223522738U - A carding device for cotton yarn spinning - Google Patents
A carding device for cotton yarn spinningInfo
- Publication number
- CN223522738U CN223522738U CN202423068824.0U CN202423068824U CN223522738U CN 223522738 U CN223522738 U CN 223522738U CN 202423068824 U CN202423068824 U CN 202423068824U CN 223522738 U CN223522738 U CN 223522738U
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- cotton
- frame
- fixedly connected
- cotton yarn
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of cotton yarns, in particular to a cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning, which comprises a frame and a bracket, wherein the frame is used for cotton yarn carding, the bracket is arranged at the front side of the frame, and a feeding assembly is arranged in the bracket and is used for feeding and conveying cotton yarns. According to the cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning, dust collection treatment can be carried out in the cotton yarn carding process through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder, the cover plate and the dust removing mechanism, so that more cotton velvet and fine hair in the cotton yarn carding process are avoided, cleaning is inconvenient to carry out later, negative pressure is generated to adsorb the inside of the frame through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction hood by opening the switch of the suction fan, so that some fine hair is adsorbed into the dust removing box for collection, meanwhile, the maintenance door is arranged on the rear side of the frame, and the hydraulic cylinder switch is opened after the maintenance door is opened, the cover plate is pulled to lift, so that the cotton velvet on the inner side surface of the cover plate can be cleaned conveniently by staff, and the cover plate can be adjusted and the cleaning is also convenient for the staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cotton yarns, in particular to a cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning.
Background
The cotton yarn is yarn formed by spinning cotton fibers, the yarn is called cotton yarn after being twisted, a cotton carding device is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, the cotton yarn belongs to textile machinery, according to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process, the former process of a cotton carding machine is a cotton opening and cleaning combination machine, the latter process is a combing process flow, the cotton carding machine is used for pre-carding, main carding and then sliver forming the fibers, and after being carded by a roller, a cylinder and a doffer, the cotton yarn is subjected to a stripping mechanism and then is rolled on the upper part of a cotton winding drum.
The existing cotton yarn spinning cotton carding device can generate a large amount of fine hair in the cotton carding process, and the cover plate can also remain more fine hair in the auxiliary carding process, and meanwhile, because the fine hair and the cotton velvet in the cover plate are too much, the cotton velvet and the fine hair are manually cleaned, so that the cotton carding device is very troublesome, and the cotton carding device is not cleaned timely, and can influence the normal use of a needle roller, the cover plate and the like, and the carding efficiency of the cotton carding device.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a cotton carding machine for cotton yarn spinning to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning, which is characterized in that a suction fan switch is turned on to generate negative pressure to adsorb the inside of a frame by utilizing a dust suction pipe and a dust suction hood, so that some fine hair scraps are adsorbed into a dust removal box to be collected, meanwhile, a maintenance door is arranged at the rear side of the frame, a hydraulic cylinder switch is turned on after the maintenance door is turned on, and a cover plate is pulled to lift so as to facilitate cleaning of cotton velvet on the inner side surface of the cover plate by a worker, so that the cover plate can be adjusted and cleaned conveniently, a great amount of fine hair scraps are generated inside the cotton carding device in the prior art, and the cover plate can remain more fine hair scraps in the auxiliary carding process, and meanwhile, the normal use of a needle roller, the cover plate and the like can be influenced due to the fact that the fine hair scraps and the fine hair scraps in the cover plate are cleaned manually, and the cleaning of the cotton velvet scraps is very troublesome, and the normal use of the needle roller and the cover plate can be influenced, and the carding efficiency of the cotton carding device is solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning comprises a frame for cotton yarn carding;
The support is arranged at the front side of the frame, and a feeding assembly is arranged in the support and used for feeding and conveying cotton yarns;
The extrusion roller is arranged at the front side inside the frame and used for compacting cotton yarns, the extrusion roller is arranged at the front side inside the frame, a needle roller is arranged at the rear side of the extrusion roller, a coarse tooth roller is arranged at the rear side of the needle roller, a fine tooth roller is arranged at the rear side of the coarse tooth roller, tin Lin Yudao f is arranged at the rear side of the fine tooth roller, hydraulic cylinders are arranged above the frame, and the output end of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a cover plate;
The dust removing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the frame and is used for removing dust.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is installed inside the support, a servo motor is arranged at the rear side of the feeding hopper, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the front end fixedly connected with first carousel of transfer line, the outside cover of first carousel is equipped with the drive belt, the inside of drive belt is provided with the second carousel, the inboard fixedly connected with pinch roller of second carousel, the inboard fixedly connected with carriage of support.
Preferably, a first driving motor is arranged in the bracket, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear assembly, and the squeeze roller is fixedly connected with the first gear assembly.
Preferably, a second driving motor is arranged in the frame, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a second gear set, and the inner side of the second gear set is fixedly connected with a needle roller and a coarse tooth roller.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing box, the dust removing box is fixed on the rear side above the frame, a suction fan is arranged on the inner side of the dust removing box, a filter screen is slidably connected in the dust removing box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the dust removing box, a dust suction cover is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction pipe, and the dust suction cover is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder, the cover plate and the dust removing mechanism, dust collection treatment can be carried out in the cotton yarn carding process, so that more cotton velvet and fine hair on the inner side of the cover plate are avoided, cleaning is inconvenient to carry out subsequently, negative pressure is generated, the dust collection pipe and the dust hood are used for adsorbing the inside of the frame through opening the switch of the suction fan, so that some fine hair is adsorbed into the dust removing box for collection, meanwhile, the maintenance door is arranged on the rear side of the frame, the switch of the hydraulic cylinder is opened after the maintenance door is opened, the cover plate is pulled to lift, and therefore, the operator can conveniently clean the cotton velvet on the inner side surface of the cover plate, and the cover plate can be adjusted, and meanwhile, the operator can conveniently clean the cover plate;
2. Through the setting of feeding subassembly, the cotton yarn feeding of being convenient for prevents to cause the condition of jam to take place, through throwing into the feeder hopper with the cotton yarn, then open servo motor switch, drive transfer line and outside a plurality of baffles and rotate to carry cotton yarn in proper order, later drive the first carousel in outside through the rotation of transfer line, drive the rotation of another inboard second carousel through the outside drive belt of first carousel, thereby drive the pinch roller and carry out compaction to the cotton yarn, thereby be convenient for follow-up comb cotton.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the frame of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removing mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a rack, 2, a bracket, 3, a feeding component, 301, a feeding hopper, 302, a servo motor, 303, a transmission rod, 304, a baffle, 305, a first turntable, 306, a transmission belt, 307, a second turntable, 308, a pinch roller, 309, a conveying frame, 4, a first driving motor, 5, a first gear component, 6, a squeeze roller, 7, a second driving motor, 8, a second gear set, 9, a needle roller, 10, a coarse tooth roller, 11, a fine tooth roller, 12, a cylinder, 13, a doffer, 14, a hydraulic cylinder, 15, a cover plate, 16, a dust removing mechanism, 1601, a dust removing box, 1602, a suction fan, 1603, a filter screen, 1604, a dust collecting pipe, 1605 and a dust collecting cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a cotton yarn spinning cotton carding device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a frame 1 for cotton yarn carding;
The bracket 2 is arranged at the front side of the frame 1, and a feeding component 3 is arranged in the bracket 2 and used for feeding and conveying cotton yarns;
The extrusion roller 6 is arranged at the front side inside the frame 1 and used for compacting cotton yarns, the extrusion roller 6 is arranged at the front side inside the frame 1, the needle roller 9 is arranged at the rear side of the extrusion roller 6, the coarse tooth roller 10 is arranged at the rear side of the needle roller 9, the fine tooth roller 11 is arranged at the rear side of the coarse tooth roller 10, the cylinder 12 and the doffer 13 are arranged at the rear side of the fine tooth roller 11, the hydraulic cylinders 14 are arranged above the frame 1, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 14 are fixedly connected with the cover plate 15;
The dust removing mechanism 16 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 1 and used for removing dust, the suction fan 1602 switch is turned on to generate negative pressure to adsorb the interior of the frame 1 by using the dust suction pipe 1604 and the dust suction hood 1605, so that some fine hair is adsorbed into the dust removing box 1601 to be collected, meanwhile, the rear side of the frame 1 is provided with a maintenance door, the hydraulic cylinder 14 switch is turned on after the maintenance door is turned on, the cover plate 15 is pulled to lift, so that the operator can clean cotton velvet on the inner side surface of the cover plate 15 conveniently, and therefore, the cover plate 15 can be adjusted, and the operator can clean conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the feeding assembly 3 comprises a feeding hopper 301, the feeding hopper 301 is mounted inside the support 2, a servo motor 302 is arranged at the rear side of the feeding hopper 301, the output end of the servo motor 302 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 303, baffles 304 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod 303, cotton yarns are put into the feeding hopper 301, and then a switch of the servo motor 302 is opened to drive the transmission rod 303 and a plurality of baffles 304 to rotate, so that the cotton yarns are sequentially conveyed, and the situation of blockage is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the front end of the transmission rod 303 is fixedly connected with a first rotary table 305, a transmission belt 306 is sleeved outside the first rotary table 305, a second rotary table 307 is arranged inside the transmission belt 306, a pressing wheel 308 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rotary table 307, a conveying frame 309 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket 2, the first rotary table 305 on the outer side is driven by rotation of the transmission rod 303, the second rotary table 307 on the other side is driven by the transmission belt 306 on the outer side of the first rotary table 305 to rotate, and accordingly the pressing wheel 308 is driven to compact and convey cotton yarns, and subsequent cotton carding is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a first driving motor 4 is arranged in the bracket 2, the output end of the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear assembly 5, the squeeze rollers 6 are fixedly connected with the first gear assembly 5, and the first gear assembly 5 is driven by opening the switch of the first driving motor 4, so that the two groups of squeeze rollers 6 rotate mutually, and cotton yarn is compacted and conveyed.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a second driving motor 7 is arranged in the frame 1, the output end of the second driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second gear set 8, the inner side of the second gear set 8 is fixedly connected with a needle roller 9 and a coarse tooth roller 10, the second driving motor 7 is turned on to drive the second gear set 8 to rotate, the needle roller 9 and the coarse tooth roller 10 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear set 8, and the needle roller 9 and the coarse tooth roller 10 are pulled to separate cotton materials.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the dust removing mechanism 16 includes a dust removing box 1601, the dust removing box 1601 is fixed on the rear side above the frame 1, a suction fan 1602 is provided on the inner side of the dust removing box 1601, a filter screen 1603 is slidably connected to the inner side of the dust removing box 1601, a dust collecting pipe 1604 is fixedly connected to the front side of the dust removing box 1601, a dust collecting cover 1605 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust collecting pipe 1604, the dust collecting cover 1605 is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder 12, and a suction fan 1602 switch is turned on to generate negative pressure to adsorb the inner side of the frame 1 by using the dust collecting pipe 1604 and the dust collecting cover 1605, so that some fine dust is adsorbed into the dust removing box 1601.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, an external power supply is connected, cotton yarn is put into a feed hopper 301, then a servo motor 302 is turned on to drive a transmission rod 303 and a plurality of external baffles 304 to rotate, so that cotton yarn is sequentially conveyed, then a first rotary table 305 on the outer side is driven by the rotation of the transmission rod 303, a second rotary table 307 on the other inner side is driven by a transmission belt 306 on the outer side of the first rotary table 305 to rotate, so that a pinch roller 308 is driven to compact and convey cotton yarn, so that subsequent cotton carding is facilitated, then cotton carding is conveyed from a conveying frame 309 to a squeeze roller 6 on the front side of a rack 1, then a first driving motor 4 is turned on to drive a first gear assembly 5 to rotate, two groups of squeeze rollers 6 are driven to mutually rotate cotton yarn to compact and convey by means of linkage of the first gear assembly 5, then the cotton yarn is pulled onto a needle roller 9, then a second driving motor 7 is turned on to drive a second gear set 8 to mesh and link, the needle roller 9 and the coarse tooth roller 10 rotate in opposite directions, cotton materials on the needle roller 9 are pulled to the coarse tooth roller 10, coarse teeth for carding are arranged on the surface of the coarse tooth roller 10, the cotton materials are combed, then a motor is started to drive the fine tooth roller 11 to rotate, the cotton materials are pulled to the fine tooth roller 11 continuously, the surface of the fine tooth roller 11 is provided with fine teeth for carding, cotton materials are combed more finely, the cotton materials are pulled to be carried out traction and transfer and carding, at the moment, a suction fan 1602 switch is turned on to generate negative pressure for adsorption, short fibers and fine filings in a frame 1 are adsorbed into a dust collection box 1601 through a dust collection pipe 1604 and a dust collection hood 1605, the short fibers and the fine filings are blocked and remained in the dust collection 1601 by utilizing a filter screen 1603 in the dust collection box, the subsequent collection and cleaning are facilitated, the surface of a cover plate 15 above the cylinder 12 is provided with combing teeth, the auxiliary cylinder 12 carries out carding, then the cotton material on the cylinder 12 is pulled to the doffer 13, then the cotton sliver after carding is coagulated and discharged from a discharge hole on the rear side of the frame 1 to be collected, after the cotton material is collected, the servo motor 302, the first driving motor 4, the second driving motor 7 and other motor switches are closed, the suction fan 1602 switch is closed, when the cotton velvet on the cover plate 15 needs to be cleaned, the maintenance door on the rear side of the frame 1 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 14 switch is opened again, the cover plate 15 is driven to lift, then the cotton velvet in the cover plate 15 is cleaned by staff, the hydraulic cylinder 14 switch is closed after the cleaning is completed, then the external power supply is cut off, the using process of the cotton carding machine for cotton yarn spinning is completed, and the using process of the cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning is completed.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning is characterized by comprising a frame (1) for cotton yarn carding;
The support (2) is arranged at the front side of the frame (1), and a feeding component (3) is arranged in the support (2) and used for feeding and conveying cotton yarns;
The extrusion roller (6) is arranged at the front side of the interior of the frame (1) and used for compacting cotton yarns, the extrusion roller (6) is arranged at the front side of the interior of the frame (1), a needle roller (9) is arranged at the rear side of the extrusion roller (6), a coarse tooth roller (10) is arranged at the rear side of the needle roller (9), a fine tooth roller (11) is arranged at the rear side of the coarse tooth roller (10), a cylinder (12) and a doffer (13) are arranged at the rear side of the fine tooth roller (11), hydraulic cylinders (14) are arranged above the frame (1), and a cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of each hydraulic cylinder (14);
the dust removing mechanism (16) is arranged on the upper side of the frame (1) and is used for removing dust.
2. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding hopper (301), the feeding hopper (301) is installed inside the support (2), a servo motor (302) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding hopper (301), a transmission rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (302), and baffles (304) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod (303).
3. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning according to claim 2, wherein the front end of the transmission rod (303) is fixedly connected with a first rotary table (305), a transmission belt (306) is sleeved outside the first rotary table (305), a second rotary table (307) is arranged inside the transmission belt (306), a pressing wheel (308) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rotary table (307), and a conveying frame (309) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (2).
4. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning according to claim 1, wherein a first driving motor (4) is arranged in the bracket (2), the output end of the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear assembly (5), and the squeeze roller (6) is fixedly connected with the first gear assembly (5).
5. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning according to claim 1, wherein a second driving motor (7) is arranged in the frame (1), the output end of the second driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear set (8), and the inner side of the second gear set (8) is fixedly connected with a needle roller (9) and a coarse tooth roller (10).
6. The cotton carding device for cotton yarn spinning is characterized in that the dust removing mechanism (16) comprises a dust removing box (1601), the dust removing box (1601) is fixed on the rear side above the frame (1), a suction fan (1602) is arranged on the inner side of the dust removing box (1601), a filter screen (1603) is slidably connected in the dust removing box (1601), a dust collecting pipe (1604) is fixedly connected on the front side of the dust removing box (1601), a dust collecting cover (1605) is fixedly connected at one end of the dust collecting pipe (1604), and the dust collecting cover (1605) is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423068824.0U CN223522738U (en) | 2024-12-12 | 2024-12-12 | A carding device for cotton yarn spinning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423068824.0U CN223522738U (en) | 2024-12-12 | 2024-12-12 | A carding device for cotton yarn spinning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223522738U true CN223522738U (en) | 2025-11-07 |
Family
ID=97536074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423068824.0U Active CN223522738U (en) | 2024-12-12 | 2024-12-12 | A carding device for cotton yarn spinning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223522738U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-12 CN CN202423068824.0U patent/CN223522738U/en active Active
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