CN223520289U

CN223520289U - Press structure for food waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN223520289U
Application number: CN202422879340.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘恩军; 霍随立
Original assignee: Shenzhen Maoyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Maoyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-11-26
Filing date: 2024-11-26
Publication date: 2025-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment and discloses a squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, wherein rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of a working box, a supporting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end, far away from the working box, of each rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each supporting plate, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of each driving motor, and a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each connecting column. Through making the controller transmit signal, driving motor receives the signal, can make driving motor begin the work, and then can drive gear two and rotate, and the gear one with it meshing can synchronous rotation, can drive the work box and rotate, rotates to 180 degrees, throws the silo and is located the bottom of work box this moment, when needs clear up the kitchen garbage in the work box, only need remove two stripper plates towards the direction of cylinder, can release kitchen garbage.

Description

Squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the life quality of people, the yield of kitchen waste in living Chinese is also increased, so people pay attention to the treatment of kitchen waste gradually, the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to spoil, generates malodor and serious environmental pollution, and therefore, the kitchen waste needs to be treated by a squeezing mechanism.

When the kitchen garbage is squeezed, the existing equipment is used, because small substances exist in the kitchen garbage, when liquid is filtered, waste is easily accumulated on the outer wall of a filtering port, the filtering port can be blocked, liquid flowing out of a squeezer can be influenced, liquid collecting time can be increased, working efficiency is reduced, in addition, when the kitchen garbage is squeezed, the traditional equipment is used for squeezing the kitchen garbage, the kitchen garbage can be caused to be attached to the bottom of the inner wall of a working box, workers are required to stretch into the working box to clean the kitchen garbage, working efficiency is low, and the decayed kitchen garbage can emit pungent smell and can harm the bodies of the workers.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, which has the advantages of convenient liquid collection and convenient kitchen waste cleaning, and solves the problems proposed by the background art.

The utility model provides a squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a working box, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the working box are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the outer walls of the rotating shafts are sleeved with supporting plates, one end of each rotating shaft, which is far away from the corresponding filtering plate, is fixedly provided with a gear I, the outer walls of the supporting plates are fixedly provided with driving motors, the power output shafts of the driving motors are fixedly provided with connecting columns, the outer walls of the connecting columns are fixedly provided with gears II, the inner walls of the working box are fixedly provided with air cylinders, the telescopic ends of the air cylinders are fixedly provided with extruding plates, the tops of the working box are provided with feeding holes, the tops of the working box are fixedly provided with feeding grooves, the tops of the filtering plates are provided with filtering plates, the tops of the filtering plates are provided with cover plates, one end of each cover plate, which is close to the filtering plate, the tops of the base are fixedly provided with a servo motor, the outer walls of each servo motor are fixedly provided with a screw rod, the outer walls of each filtering plate is fixedly provided with a lock catch, the outer wall of each filtering plate is fixedly provided with a cylinder, and the two filtering plates are fixedly sleeved with the corresponding connecting plates, and the top of each filtering plate is fixedly provided with a cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the extrusion plates is two, and the two extrusion plates are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the number of the first gear and the second gear is two, and the first gear and the second gear are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the working box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving motor, the servo motor and the air cylinder are electrically connected with the controller, the number of the first fixing column, the number of the second fixing column and the number of the lock catches are two, the first fixing column, the second fixing column and the lock catches are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding groove, and the diameter of the inner wall of the lock catches is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the second fixing column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the servo motors and the screw rods is two, and the two servo motors and the screw rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the feeding groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter of the outer wall of the piston cap is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the filtering port, the piston cap is prepared from rubber, the number of the cylinders is four, and the four cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box in pairs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this kitchen garbage handles with squeezing structure through making the controller transmit signal, driving motor receives signal, can make driving motor begin the work, and then can drive gear two and rotate, and gear one with it meshing can synchronous rotation, can drive the work box and rotate, rotate to 180 degrees, the feeding groove is located the bottom of work box this moment, when need clear up the kitchen garbage in the work box, only need remove two stripper plates towards the direction of cylinder, can release kitchen garbage, make kitchen garbage fall on the filter, only need rotate the hasp this moment, make the hasp keep away from fixed column two, hand filter, make the filter overturn, can open the filter, can clean the transfer to kitchen garbage, the staff does not need to stretch into the kitchen garbage in the work box and draw out, can not inhale the pungent smell for a long time simultaneously, not only can improve work efficiency, can also avoid rotting kitchen garbage to send the condition that the smell influences staff health.

2. This kitchen garbage handles with squeezing structure, through being the controller transmission signal, the cylinder receives the signal and makes the cylinder begin to work, when the cylinder during operation, can make two stripper plates remove towards the direction of keeping away from the cylinder, can extrude kitchen garbage, make liquid in the kitchen garbage and solid phase separation, rotate the work box this moment, make the work box rotate 180 degrees, the feeding groove is located the bottom of work box this moment, servo motor begins the work this moment, make the fixed plate slide at the outer wall of screw rod, make the piston cap keep away from the filter orifice, the inner wall outflow of filter orifice can be followed to the liquid that separates this moment, can collect the liquid that separates smoothly, can not appear a large amount of tiny impurity and adhere to on the filter, the condition that leads to liquid to can not flow out smoothly takes place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cover plate structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a work box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a feeding trough according to the present utility model.

The device comprises a working box 1, a rotating shaft 2, a supporting plate 3, a gear I, a driving motor 5, a connecting column 6, a gear II, a cylinder 8, a pressing plate 9, a pressing plate 10, a feeding hole 11, a feeding groove 12, a filter plate 13, a cover plate 14, a piston cap 15, a vertical plate 16, a base 17, a servo motor 18, a screw rod 19, a fixing plate 20, a limiting plate 21, a connecting plate 22, a supporting rod 23, a cylinder 24, a sloping plate 25, a fixing column I, a fixing column 26, a fixing column II, a lock catch 27, a lock catch 28 and a filter opening.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment comprises a working box 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the working box 1 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is sleeved with a supporting plate 3, one end of the rotating shaft 2 far away from the working box 1 is fixedly provided with a first gear 4, the outer wall of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5, a power output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 6, the outer wall of the connecting column 6 is fixedly provided with a second gear 7, the inner wall of the working box 1 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate 9, the top of the working box 1 is provided with a feeding hole 10, the top of the working box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding groove 11, the top of the feeding groove 11 is provided with a filter plate 12, the top of the filter plate 12 is provided with a cover plate 13, the apron 13 is close to the one end outer wall fixed mounting of filter 12 and has piston cap 14, the outer wall fixed mounting of filter 12 has riser 15, riser 15's outer wall fixed mounting has base 16, servo motor 17 is installed at the top of base 16, servo motor 17's power take off shaft fixed mounting has screw 18, the outer wall fixed mounting of apron 13 has fixed plate 19, the one end fixed mounting that servo motor 17 was kept away from to screw 18 has limiting plate 20, the outer wall of filter 12 is fixed mounting respectively connecting plate 21 and fixed column one 25, the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting plate 21 has bracing piece 22, the outer wall of bracing piece 22 rotates and has cup jointed drum 23, the outer wall fixed mounting of drum 23 has swash plate 24, the outer wall fixed mounting of feed chute 11 has fixed column two 26, the outer wall of fixed column one 25 rotates and has cup jointed hasp 27, filter mouth 28 has been seted up at the top of filter 12.

In the above structure, the inner wall of the fixing plate 19 is provided with the thread groove, so that the fixing plate 19 can slide on the outer wall of the screw 18, and the cover plate 13 can be driven to be far away from the filter plate 12, so that the piston cap 14 is far away from the filter opening 28, and the separated liquid can flow out of the working box 1 conveniently.

In a preferred embodiment, there are two squeeze plates 9, and the two squeeze plates 9 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working tank 1.

In the above-mentioned structure, through making the controller transmit signal, four cylinders 8 receive signal for four cylinders 8 begin the work, and two stripper plates 9 begin to move to the direction of keeping away from cylinder 8, can extrude the kitchen garbage in the work box 1, and when two stripper plates 9 subsides, the moisture in the kitchen garbage can obtain fully squeezing, and rubbish is fixed by stripper plate 9 this moment, and liquid can flow out, thereby makes solid and liquid phase separation.

In a preferred embodiment, the first gear 4 is meshed with the second gear 7, the number of the first gear 4 and the second gear 7 is two, and the two first gears 4 and the second gears 7 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the working box 1.

In the above structure, the driving motor 5 starts to work, the gear two 7 can be driven to rotate, the gear one 4 meshed with the gear two 7 can also synchronously rotate, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with the gear one 4, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the working box 1, the working box 1 can rotate, and the working box 1 can be more stable in rotation and can not shake due to the arrangement of the two gears one 4 and the gear two 7.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving motor 5, the servo motor 17 and the air cylinder 8 are all electrically connected with the controller, the first fixing column 25, the second fixing column 26 and the lock catch 27 are all provided with two fixing columns, the first fixing column 25, the second fixing column 26 and the lock catch 27 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding groove 11, and the diameter of the inner wall of the lock catch 27 is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the second fixing column 26.

In the structure, the diameter of the inner wall of the lock catch 27 is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the second fixing column 26 through the lock, so that the inner wall of the lock catch 27 is attached to the outer wall of the second fixing column 26, the filter plate 12 can be fixed, separation of the filter plate 12 and the outer wall of the feeding groove 11 can be avoided, and kitchen waste in the working box 1 can be scattered.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the servo motors 17 and the screws 18 is two, and the two servo motors 17 and the screws 18 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the feeding groove 11.

In the above structure, by arranging the two servo motors 17 and the screw 18, the cover plate 13 can be more stable during movement, and the piston cap 14 at the bottom of the cover plate 13 can be more smoothly far away from the inner wall of the filter port 28, so that liquid can conveniently flow out of the working box 1 from the filter port 28.

In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the outer wall of the piston cap 14 is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the filtering opening 28, the piston cap 14 is made of rubber, the number of the cylinders 8 is four, and the four cylinders 8 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box 1 in pairs.

In the above structure, by setting the outer wall diameter of the piston cap 14 to be matched with the inner wall diameter of the filter opening 28, the piston cap 14 can be attached to the filter opening 28, so that the liquid can be prevented from flowing out from the inner wall of the filter opening 28 when the feeding trough 11 rotates, and the situation that the liquid is scattered to other working places and pollutes the environment can be avoided.

When the equipment is used, a worker only needs to rotate the lock catch 27, so that the inner wall of the lock catch 27 rotates on the outer wall of the first fixed column 25, the lock catch 27 can be far away from the second fixed column 26, the filter plate 12 can be held by hand at the moment, the support rod 22 rotates on the inner wall of the cylinder 23, the filter plate 12 can be further turned over, the filter plate 12 is separated from the top of the feeding groove 11, the worker can put kitchen waste into the feeding groove 11, at the moment, the lock catch 27 is rotated, the inner wall of the lock catch 27 is attached to the outer wall of the second fixed column 26, the filter plate 12 is fixed, the separation of the filter plate from the feeding groove 11 is prevented, at the moment, the four cylinders 8 are simultaneously operated, the extruding plate 9 is pushed to be attached to each other, so that kitchen waste in the working box 1 is fully extruded, after the water in the kitchen waste is extruded completely, a controller is enabled to emit signals, the driving motor 5 receives signals to enable the connecting post 6 to rotate, so that the gear two 7 can be driven to rotate, the gear one 4 meshed with the gear two can synchronously rotate, the working box 1 connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 2 can simultaneously rotate, the feeding groove 11 is positioned below the working box 1, only a controller is required to transmit signals at the moment, the servo motor 17 receives signals to enable the fixing plate 19 to slide on the outer wall of the screw 18, the piston cap 14 can be separated from the inner wall of the filter opening 28, at the moment, kitchen waste is fixed by the two extrusion plates 9, decomposed liquid can flow out of the filter opening 28, the purpose of separating solid from liquid can be achieved, when the kitchen waste in the kitchen waste is required to be cleaned, only the fixing plate 19 is required to slide on the outer wall of the screw 18, the outer wall of the piston cap 14 is enabled to be attached to the inner wall of the filter opening 28, only need make cylinder 8 start working for stripper plate 9 removes to the direction of cylinder 8, make kitchen garbage can drop the outer wall of filter 12, make the inner wall of hasp 27 keep away from the outer wall of fixed column two 26 this moment, the staff holds filter 12, make bracing piece 22 rotate at the inner wall of drum 23, can open filter 12, and then can make kitchen garbage in the work box 1 fall out, need not the staff's hand and stretches into in the work box 1 and clear up, can save operating time, improve work efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The squeezing structure for kitchen waste treatment comprises a working box (1), and is characterized in that two side outer walls of the working box (1) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (2), a supporting plate (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), a first gear (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (2) far away from the working box (1), a driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate (3), a connecting column (6) is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the driving motor (5), a second gear (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column (6), an air cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working box (1), an extruding plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (8), a feed inlet (10) is formed in the top of the working box (1), a feeding groove (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the working box (1), a filter plate (12) is arranged on the top of the filter plate (12), a connecting cap (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (5), a connecting column (6), a piston cap (14) is fixedly arranged on the top of the working box (1), a base (16) and a vertical plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall (16), the utility model discloses a filter, including base (16), servo motor (17) are installed at the top of base (16), the power take off shaft fixed mounting of servo motor (17) has screw rod (18), the outer wall fixed mounting of apron (13) has fixed plate (19), the top fixed mounting of screw rod (18) has limiting plate (20), the outer wall of filter (12) is fixed mounting respectively has connecting plate (21) and fixed column one (25), the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting plate (21) has bracing piece (22), the outer wall rotation of bracing piece (22) has cup jointed drum (23), the outer wall fixed mounting of drum (23) has swash plate (24), the outer wall fixed mounting of feeding groove (11) has fixed column two (26), the outer wall rotation of fixed column one (25) has cup jointed hasp (27), filter mouth (28) have been seted up at the top of filter (12).

2. The kitchen waste treatment squeezing structure according to claim 1, wherein two squeezing plates (9) are provided, and the two squeezing plates (9) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box (1).

3. The structure of claim 1, wherein the first gear (4) is meshed with the second gear (7), the number of the first gear (4) and the second gear (7) is two, and the first gear (4) and the second gear (7) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the working box (1).

4. The kitchen waste treatment press structure according to claim 1, wherein the driving motor (5), the servo motor (17) and the cylinder (8) are electrically connected with the controller, the first fixing column (25), the second fixing column (26) and the lock catch (27) are arranged in two, the first fixing column (25), the second fixing column (26) and the lock catch (27) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the feeding groove (11), and the diameter of the inner wall of the lock catch (27) is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the second fixing column (26).

5. The kitchen waste treatment squeezing structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the servo motors (17) and the screw rods (18) is two, and the two servo motors (17) and the screw rods (18) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the feeding groove (11).

6. The kitchen waste treatment squeezing structure according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the outer wall of the piston cap (14) is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the filtering opening (28), the piston cap (14) is made of rubber, the number of the four cylinders (8) is four, and the four cylinders (8) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the working box (1) in pairs.