Panel cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate cutting machine.
Background
The plate cutting machine not only improves the production efficiency and the product quality, but also reduces the production cost, enhances the production safety, improves the utilization rate of resources and is an important device in the modern woodworking production through an automatic, high-precision and high-efficiency processing mode.
The panel can produce a large amount of saw-dust when processing, if in time not handle the saw-dust and directly discharge to the atmosphere, can increase the particulate matter concentration in the air, cause the pollution to the environment, can also harm operating personnel's safety simultaneously, inhale the saw-dust for a long time and probably lead to respiratory disease, like pneumoconiosis etc. in addition, the saw-dust still probably contains heavy metal element and volatile grease, and long-term contact can lead to heavy metal element to pile up in the body, influences healthy.
According to authorization bulletin number CN 218699730U, disclose a panel material machine, including the supporting box, the top fixedly connected with processing platform of supporting box, the top fixedly connected with baffle of supporting box, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the top of baffle, the inner wall joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block, the top fixedly connected with clearance frame of fixture block. The utility model has the advantages that the clamping blocks are clamped in corresponding clamping grooves, so that the cleaning frame is arranged at the top of the baffle plate, then the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod to reciprocate and expand, the brush rod is driven to move, the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove, the bristles are contacted with the upper surface of the processing table during movement, the saw dust and the broken slag are scraped and cleaned, a gap is reserved between the baffle plate and the processing table, the bristles are moved, the saw dust and the residues are cleaned into the gap, the cleaning efficiency is higher, and after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning frame is lifted upwards by staff, so that the clamping blocks are separated from the clamping grooves, and the cleaning frame is convenient to install and detach.
Above-mentioned patent has following problem in the use, and cleaning device can't cutting device in time absorb the saw-dust when cutting panel, leads to the saw-dust to carry out in the air, causes the pollution to the environment, influences operating personnel's safety, can simultaneously lead to processing device precision and product quality's influence to processing device's damage and panel quality's disqualification, so now needs a new panel cutting machine.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a plate cutting machine, which is used for directly sucking wood chips generated by cutting into a wood chip box when a cutting knife is arranged to cut a plate by a dust suction device so as to solve the technical problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a panel cutting machine, includes the base, still includes the saw-dust case, electric slipway is installed respectively to the both sides of base, every group electric slipway's output slidable mounting has the sliding block, and two sets of the same portal frame is installed to the output of sliding block, logical groove has been seted up at the top of portal frame, logical inslot mounted has two sets of slide bars, two sets of the mid-mounting of slide bar has same installation piece, the cylinder is installed at the top of installation piece, the output of cylinder runs through the installation piece and installs the cutting piece;
Two groups of dust absorption blocks are installed at the bottom of cutting block in a penetrating way, a flow guide block is installed in each group of dust absorption blocks, a corrugated pipe is installed at the top of each group of dust absorption blocks in a penetrating way, and the same wood chip box is installed at the output ends of the two groups of corrugated pipes.
Preferably, the top cover is installed at the top of saw-dust case, the middle part of bellows is located the upper surface mounting of top cover and has the air pump.
Preferably, two groups of mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the wood chip box, and a filter plate is mounted in each group of mounting grooves.
Preferably, the middle part of saw-dust case is installed the base, a plurality of spacing posts of group are installed to the extrados of base, and a plurality of groups the one end of spacing post is connected in the inner wall of saw-dust case.
Preferably, a vibrating motor is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and a vibrating rod is mounted at the output end of the vibrating motor in a key connection manner through two groups of filter plates.
Preferably, the outer cambered surface of the wood chip box corresponds to the two groups of filter plates and is provided with a box door in a penetrating manner, and the outer side of the box door is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the collecting block is installed at the lower part of the wood chip box, the wood chip pipe is installed at the bottom of the collecting block, and the wood chip collecting box is installed at the output end of the wood chip pipe.
Preferably, two groups of circular grooves are formed in the middle of the cutting block, a motor is arranged in the circular groove on one side, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor in a key connection mode, a coupler is arranged in the circular groove on the other side, the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the coupler, and a cutting knife is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, cleaning blocks are arranged on two sides of the cutting block, and soft brushes are arranged on the lower surfaces of each cleaning block.
Preferably, a limiter is arranged on the side face of the portal frame corresponding to the corrugated pipe, and a limiter switch is arranged at one end of the limiter.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the cutting knife cuts the plate, the air pump is started, the dust absorption blocks on two sides of the cutting knife absorb the wood dust generated by cutting into the corrugated pipe, so that the wood dust can flow into the wood dust box, the wood dust box filters and stores the sucked wood dust, the device can timely absorb the wood dust generated by cutting through the dust absorption blocks arranged on two sides of the cutting knife, the wood dust is prevented from being in the air, the pollution of the wood dust to the environment is reduced, the safety of operators is protected, the residue of the wood dust on a processing device is reduced, and the normal and safe operation of the processing device is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the splitting of the cutting block structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting block according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the wood chip box of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wood chip box of the present utility model.
The device comprises a base, an electric sliding table, a sliding block, a portal frame, a through groove, a sliding rod, a 7, a mounting block, a 8, an air cylinder, a 9, a cutting block, a 10, a dust collection block, a 11, a guide block, a 12, a corrugated pipe, a 13, a wood dust box, a 14, a top cover, a 15, an air pump, a 16, a mounting groove, a 17, a filter plate, a 18, a base, a 19, a limit post, a 20, a vibrating motor, a 21, a vibrating rod, a 22, a box door, a 23, a handle, a 24, a collection block, a 25, a wood dust pipe, a 26, a wood dust collection box, a 27, a circular groove, a 28, a motor, a 29, a rotating shaft, a 30, a coupling, a 31, a cutting knife, a 32, a cleaning block, a 33, a soft brush, a 34, a limiter, a 35 and a limiter switch.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the utility model provides a plate cutting machine, which comprises a base 1 and also comprises a wood dust box 13, wherein electric sliding tables 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the base 1, sliding blocks 3 are slidably arranged at the output end of each group of electric sliding tables 2, the same portal frame 4 is arranged at the output end of each group of sliding blocks 3, a through groove 5 is formed in the top of the portal frame 4, two groups of sliding rods 6 are arranged in the through groove 5, the same mounting block 7 is arranged in the middle of each of the two groups of sliding rods 6, an air cylinder 8 is arranged at the top of each mounting block 7, and a cutting block 9 is arranged at the output end of each air cylinder 8 in a penetrating manner through the mounting block 7;
Two groups of dust absorption blocks 10 are installed at the bottom of the cutting block 9 in a penetrating way, a flow guide block 11 is installed in each group of dust absorption blocks 10, a corrugated pipe 12 is installed at the top of each group of dust absorption blocks 10 in a penetrating way, and the same wood chip box 13 is installed at the output ends of the two groups of corrugated pipes 12.
In this real-time example, as shown in fig. 4, top cover 14 is installed at the top of saw-dust case 13, the middle part of bellows 12 is located top cover 14's last surface mounting has air pump 15, the output of bellows 12 is connected in air pump 15, the output of air pump 15 is connected in the inside of saw-dust case 13, when needing to clear up the saw-dust, start air pump 15, the air pump inhales the saw-dust through dust absorption piece 10, then flow into inside bellows 12, air inlet pump 15, finally flow into the inside of saw-dust case 13, alright store the saw-dust that produces when cutting, the subsequent clearance of being convenient for.
In a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, two groups of mounting grooves 16 are formed in the inner wall of the wood chip box 13, the filter plates 17 are mounted in the inner part of each group of mounting grooves 16, after the air pump 15 pumps wood chips into the wood chip box 13, the two groups of filter plates 17 mounted in the mounting grooves 16 in the inner wall of the wood chip box 13 can filter and delaminate the wood chips, larger wood chips can be left on the first group of filter plates 17, smaller wood chips can be left on the second group of filter plates 17, and dust can enter the wood chip collecting box 26 at the bottom through the two groups of filter plates 17, so that the wood chips with different sizes can be processed relatively conveniently.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the base 18 is installed in the middle of the wood chip box 13, the plurality of groups of limiting posts 19 are installed on the outer arc surface of the base 18, one end of each group of limiting posts 19 is connected to the inner wall of the wood chip box 13, the limiting posts 19 on the inner wall of the wood chip box 13 are used for fixing the base 18 in the inside of the wood chip box 13, so that the base 18 can fix the inside of the wood chip box 13 for half a year, and the base 18 can be used for placing the vibration motor 20.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the vibrating motor 20 is installed on the upper surface of the base 18, the output end of the vibrating motor 20 penetrates through two groups of filter plates 17 to be connected with each other in a key manner, the vibrating rod 21 installed at the output end of the vibrating motor 20 on the base 18 is used for filtering the wood dust by the filter plates 17, when the wood dust enters the inside of the wood dust box 13 and falls onto the filter plates 17, the vibrating motor 20 is started, the vibrating rod 21 vibrates, the filter plates 17 vibrate along with the wood dust to filter the wood dust, and the cooperation of the vibrating motor 20 and the vibrating rod 21 can accelerate the filter plates 17 to filter the wood dust, so that the working efficiency of the filter plates 17 is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the outer arc surface of the wood chip box 13 corresponds to two groups of filter plates 17 and is provided with a box door 22 in a penetrating manner, the outer side of the box door 22 is provided with a handle 23, the box door provided with the side surface of the wood chip box 13 is used for pulling the handle 23 provided with the side surface of the box door 22 after the filter plates 17 are used for filtering the wood chips, the box door 22 is opened to take out the larger wood chips left by filtering on each filter plate 17, the filter plates 17 are prevented from being blocked after long-term filtering, and the filtering effect of the filter plates 17 is reduced.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, a collecting block 24 is installed at the lower part of the wood chip box 13, a wood chip pipe 25 is installed at the bottom of the collecting block 24, a wood chip collecting box 26 is installed at the output end of the wood chip pipe 25, after the wood chips are filtered by the filter plate 17, the wood chips flow into the inside of the wood chip pipe 25 along the collecting pipe 24, finally flow into the inside of the wood chip collecting box 26, and the subsequent cleaning of the wood chips is facilitated.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, two sets of circular grooves 27 are provided in the middle of the cutting block 9, a motor 28 is installed in the circular groove 27 on one side, a rotating shaft 29 is installed in the output end of the motor 28 in a key connection manner, a coupler 30 is installed in the circular groove 27 on the other side, the end of the rotating shaft 29 is connected to the middle of the coupler 30, a cutting knife 31 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 29, the motor 28 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, so that the cutting knife 31 is driven to rotate for cutting, and the coupler 30 is used for fixing the end of the rotating shaft 29, so that the rotating shaft 29 can rotate stably.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, cleaning blocks 32 are installed on two sides of the cutting block 9, a soft brush 33 is installed on the lower surface of each cleaning block 32, and the soft brush 33 under the cleaning block 32 can clean wood dust produced on the surface of the plate when the cutting knife 31 cuts the plate, so that the surface of the plate is kept clean.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, a limiter 34 is installed on the side surface of the gantry 4 corresponding to the corrugated tube 12, a limiter switch 35 is installed at one end of the limiter 34, the limiter 34 on the side surface of the gantry 4 is used for fixing the corrugated tube 12 on one side of the gantry 4, when the gantry 4 moves, the corrugated tube 12 can move along with the limiter switch 35, and storage and taking of the corrugated tube 12 are facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.