CN223518251U - Domestic garbage compression device - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of municipal solid waste treatment technology and discloses a municipal solid waste compression device, including a wastewater tank and a treatment box connected to the top of the wastewater tank. A filter screen is fixed at the connection between the treatment box and the wastewater tank. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the wastewater tank, and several stirring rods are fixed around the surface of the rotating rod. A crushing roller is disposed inside the treatment box. A first electric push rod is disposed through the right side of the treatment box. A compression plate is bolted to the output shaft of the first electric push rod. A second electric push rod is fixed to the back of the treatment box, and a push plate is bolted to the output end of the second electric push rod. This utility model can mix and stir wastewater and chemicals, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect. After the waste is compressed, it can not only push out the compressed waste, but also scrape the top of the filter screen to improve the subsequent solid-liquid separation effect.

Description

Domestic garbage compression device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage compression device.

Background

Household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or in activities for providing services to daily life, and legal and administrative regulations prescribe solid waste regarded as household garbage.

With the continuous enhancement of environmental awareness, household garbage is classified and stored for secondary recycling, and the household garbage with strong plasticity such as (pop cans, plastic bottles and the like) needs to be compressed in some large garbage recycling stations before being processed so as to reduce the volume, and the following problems exist in compression;

1. Most household garbage contains water, and when the household garbage is compressed, more waste water is generated, and the waste water is inconvenient to collect, and can generate peculiar smell over time, so that the surrounding environment is influenced.

2. After compression, the compressed garbage is pulled out by the staff through an external tool, so that the labor capacity of the staff is increased.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a household garbage compressing device which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the household garbage compressing device comprises a waste water tank and further comprises:

The treatment box is communicated with the top of the waste water tank, a filter screen is fixed at the communication part of the treatment box and the waste water tank, a rotary rod is rotatably connected inside the waste water tank, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotary rod in a surrounding manner;

The crushing roller is arranged in the treatment box, a first electric push rod penetrates through the right side of the treatment box, a compression plate is bolted to an output shaft of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is fixed to the back of the treatment box, a push plate is bolted to an output end of the second electric push rod, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate;

The device is characterized in that the device is arranged on the left side of the treatment box and is used for driving the crushing roller and the rotary rod to rotate, and a feeding hopper and a box door are respectively arranged above and below the surface of the treatment box.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a motor fixed at the left side of the treatment box, a gear set fixed at an output shaft of the motor, a driving wheel fixed on the surface of a rotating shaft at one side of the gear set and a driven wheel fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, the gear set is fixed with the left end of the crushing roller, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt.

Preferably, the top swing joint of processing case has the limiting plate, the surface threaded connection of processing case has the gim peg, and the other end and the surface cooperation of limiting plate of gim peg use.

Preferably, a baffle is fixed at the top of the right side of the compression plate, the surface of the baffle is movably connected with the inside of the treatment box, and the top of the baffle is attached to the surface of the right arc plate at the bottom of the crushing roller.

Preferably, the left and right sides on the surface of the treatment box are all rotationally connected with limiting blocks, and the back surfaces of the limiting blocks are attached to the surface of the box door.

Preferably, the left side of the waste water tank is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. After the garbage is compressed, the waste liquid enters the waste water tank, at the moment, the medicament can be added into the waste water tank, and then the rotary rod and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate along with the driving of the driving structure, so that the waste water and the medicament can be mixed and stirred, and the effect of treating the waste water is improved;

2. After the garbage compression is completed, the pushing plate can be driven to move forwards along with the application of force of the second electric push rod, so that the compression-molded garbage is pushed out, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and the scraping plate can be driven to scrape the top of the filter screen along with the movement of the pushing plate, so that the effect of subsequent solid-liquid separation is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a waste water tank; 2, a treatment box, 3, a feeding hopper, 4, a crushing roller, 5, a filter screen, 6, a first electric push rod, 7, a compression plate, 8, a baffle plate, 9, a rotary rod, 10, a stirring rod, 11, a driving structure, 111, a motor, 112, a gear set, 113, a driving wheel, 114, a driven wheel, 12, a second electric push rod, 13, a push plate, 14, a scraper, 15, a limiting plate, 16, a fixed bolt, 17, a box door, 18, a liquid discharge pipe, 19 and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a household garbage compression device comprises a waste water tank 1, a treatment tank 2 is communicated with the top of the waste water tank 1, a filter screen 5 is fixed at the communication part of the treatment tank 2 and the waste water tank 1, a rotary rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the waste water tank 1, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotary rod 9 in a surrounding manner, a crushing roller 4 is arranged in the treatment tank 2, a first electric push rod 6 is arranged on the right side of the treatment tank 2 in a penetrating manner, a compression plate 7 is bolted to an output shaft of the first electric push rod 6, a second electric push rod 12 is fixed on the back of the treatment tank 2, a push plate 13 is bolted to the output end of the second electric push rod 12, the push plate 13 is embedded in the back wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 2 and is leveled with the inner wall of the treatment tank 2, a scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 13, a driving structure 11 for driving the crushing roller 4 and the rotary rod 9 to rotate is arranged on the left side of the treatment tank 2, and a hopper 3 and a box door 17 are respectively arranged above and below the surface of the treatment tank 2.

The driving structure 11 comprises a motor 111, a gear set 112, a driving wheel 113 and a driven wheel 114, wherein the motor 111 is fixed on the left side of the treatment box 2, an output shaft of the motor 111 is fixed on one side of the gear set 112, the gear set 112 is fixed on the left end of the crushing roller 4, the driving wheel 113 is fixed on the surface of a rotating shaft of the gear set 112, the driven wheel 114 is fixed on the surface of the left end of the rotating rod 9, and the driving wheel 113 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 114 through a belt, so that when the crushing roller 4 and the rotating rod 9 are driven to rotate, the motor 111 can be started and the gear set 112 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the crushing roller 4 is driven to crush fallen garbage, and along with the rotation of the gear set 112, the driving wheel 113 is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the driven wheel 114 and the rotating rod 9 are driven to rotate.

The top swing joint of handling case 2 has limiting plate 15, and the surface threaded connection of handling case 2 has dead bolt 16, and the other end of dead bolt 16 and the surface cooperation of limiting plate 15 use, so after the rubbish blanking is accomplished, can carry out the closure seal with the pan feeding mouth of handling case 2 with limiting plate 15, and the position of fixing plate 15 is fixed to the rotation dead bolt 16.

The top on compression board 7 right side is fixed with baffle 8, the inside swing joint of baffle 8's surface and treatment box 2, the top of baffle 8 laminates with the surface of smashing roller 4 bottom right arc mutually, so along with the rubbish fall into, under the compression of the compression board 7 to rubbish that does not stop first electric putter 6 drive compression board 7, baffle 8 can lead to the rubbish that falls into, and along with the removal of baffle 8 right side, smash the rubbish at baffle 8 top can be scraped to the arc on roller 4 bottom right to the convenience is follow-up to continue compression processing.

The left and right sides on the surface of the treatment box 2 are all rotationally connected with a limiting block 19, and the back of the limiting block 19 is attached to the surface of the box door 17, so that the box door 17 can be limited and fixed, and the box door can be opened and closed conveniently.

The left side of the waste water tank 1 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 18, and the surface of the liquid discharge pipe 18 is provided with a valve, so that the waste water after the internal treatment of the waste water tank 1 can be uniformly discharged.

It should be noted that technical features, such as the specific structure, the working principle, the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode which may be related to the technical features should be considered as the prior art, and conventional choices in the art are adopted, and the technical scheme is not further specifically developed and detailed.

During the use, the accessible drive structure 11 drives crushing roller 4 and rotates, then throw into the inside of processing case 2 with domestic waste through going into hopper 3, and carry out the breakage through crushing roller 4, the rubbish after being broken can fall on the top surface of filter screen 5, then start first electric putter 6, and drive compression board 7 and remove left, make compression board 7 can compress rubbish, and also can drive baffle 8 along with the removal of compression board 7, under the compression of compression board 7 is driven to the first electric putter 6 not stopping, baffle 8 can lead the rubbish that falls into, when compression board 7 returns to the initial position, the arc of crushing roller 4 bottom right can scrape down the rubbish at baffle 8 top this moment, make rubbish can only fall in the left side of compression board 7, so that the follow-up compression treatment of convenience, and the rubbish that contains waste water in the compressed, waste water can get into the inside of water tank 1 through 5 this moment, and can add the medicament to waste water tank 1, and along with the drive structure 11 can drive the rotatory pole 9 with the drive and carry out the rotation of push rod 10 and carry out the compression board 13 and carry out the compression effect is further, and be carried out the top is further to the top is driven to the filter screen 13 is carried out to the rubbish is carried out to the rotatory, and is carried out the top is convenient to carry out, the top is further is pushed out, the top is pushed out the top is just to the waste is pushed out, the top is convenient is pushed out.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The household garbage compression device comprises a waste water tank (1), and is characterized by further comprising:

The treatment box (2) is communicated with the top of the wastewater box (1), a filter screen (5) is fixed at the communication part of the treatment box (2) and the wastewater box (1), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the interior of the wastewater box (1), and a plurality of stirring rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (9) in a surrounding manner;

The crushing roller (4) is arranged inside the treatment box (2), a first electric push rod (6) penetrates through the right side of the treatment box (2), a compression plate (7) is bolted to an output shaft of the first electric push rod (6), a second electric push rod (12) is fixed to the back of the treatment box (2), a push plate (13) is bolted to an output end of the second electric push rod (12), and a scraping plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (13);

The device is characterized by comprising a driving structure (11) which is arranged on the left side of the processing box (2) and used for driving the crushing roller (4) and the rotating rod (9) to rotate, and a feeding hopper (3) and a box door (17) are respectively arranged above and below the surface of the processing box (2).

2. The household garbage compression device according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure (11) comprises a motor (111) fixed at the left side of the treatment box (2), a gear set (112) fixed on an output shaft of the motor (111), a driving wheel (113) fixed on the surface of a rotating shaft at one side of the gear set (112) and a driven wheel (114) fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (9), the gear set (112) is fixed with the left end of the crushing roller (4), and the driving wheel (113) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (114) through a belt.

3. The household garbage compression device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the treatment box (2) is movably connected with a limiting plate (15), the surface of the treatment box (2) is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt (16), and the other end of the fixing bolt (16) is matched with the surface of the limiting plate (15).

4. The household garbage compression device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (8) is fixed at the top of the right side of the compression plate (7), the surface of the baffle plate (8) is movably connected with the inside of the treatment box (2), and the top of the baffle plate (8) is attached to the surface of the right arc plate at the bottom of the crushing roller (4).

5. The household garbage compression device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting block (19) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the treatment box (2), and the back surface of the limiting block (19) is attached to the surface of the box door (17).

6. A household garbage compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left side of the waste water tank (1) is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (18), and a valve is arranged on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe (18).