Fish oil extraction and processing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to fish oil extraction and processing equipment.
Background
The fish oil is a collective name of all oil substances in the fish body, and comprises body oil, liver oil, brain oil and the like, the main fish oil is grease extracted from multi-fat fish, is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid, has health benefits of anti-inflammatory, blood fat regulation and the like, and the fish oil in a broad sense refers to a fish oil preparation in a capsule and the like, also refers to fat in the fish body, and the main functional components are polyunsaturated fatty acid in the fish oil. Fish oil is widely used in various fields and is an indistinct article in people's life.
Through retrieving the back discovery, the publication number is CN216236902U, the name is a fish oil extraction element, this application has been proposed at fish oil extraction process, at first, need smash the effect to fish, current device is relatively poor to the crushing effect of fish, influence the extraction efficiency of fish oil, when filtering the fish oil, often need often wash the filter screen or change, otherwise can appear the filter screen by the condition of residue jam, influence the problem of device's filtration efficiency, through setting up the chain, driving motor, the action wheel, from the driving wheel, the telescopic link, the slide bar, scraper blade and collection sediment box, fish oil extraction element after improving is carrying out filterable in-process to fish oil, reciprocating motion is being carried out through the chain and scraper blade, the scraper blade can realize scraping the effect to filter screen surface residue, avoid the residue to reduce the filtration efficiency of filter screen to fish oil, effectively prevent to appear the filter screen jam condition, do not need the people to clear up simultaneously, the residue of scraping is easy centralized processing, excellent in use effect.
The prior art has the following problems:
1. The scraper blade needs reciprocating motion to accomplish the clearance work, and operating time is longer, and work efficiency is not high, and the structure is complicated relatively.
2. The friction generated between the scraping plate and the surface of the filter screen is large, so that the abrasion is large, and the service life is influenced.
For this purpose, we propose a fish oil extraction and processing device to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides fish oil extraction and processing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the fish oil extraction processing equipment comprises a meat grinder, a fish oil extraction chamber and a separation box, wherein the fish oil extraction chamber is arranged on one side of the meat grinder, the separation box is arranged on the other side of the fish oil extraction chamber, an oil absorber is arranged in the fish oil extraction chamber, the output end of the oil absorber penetrates through the top surface of the separation box and extends into the separation box, a driving roller and a driven roller are rotatably connected in the separation box, three driven rollers are arranged, the driving roller and the driven roller are distributed in a rectangular shape, a screening mesh belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving roller and the driven roller, an oil receiving groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the screening mesh belt, a spray pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the oil receiving groove, a blowback head is connected on the surface of the spray pipe in a penetrating manner, the air outlet end of the blowback head is aligned with the screening mesh belt, a driving motor and a picking frame are fixedly arranged on the front side of the separation box, a high-pressure air pump is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the driving motor, the output end of the high-pressure air pump is connected with one end of the driving roller in a penetrating manner, one side of the screening mesh belt is positioned below the screening mesh belt, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the surface of the separation box, and the spiral rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the front side of the meat grinder, and is fixedly arranged below the material receiving the material is arranged on the surface of the spiral rod.
Preferably, the driving roller and the driven roller are both rotationally connected with the separation box through roller shafts, the roller shafts penetrate through the separation box and are rotationally connected with the separation box through sealing bearings, and the collecting drawer is inserted into the surface of the other side of the separation box, which is positioned below the screening mesh belt, on one side of the screening mesh belt.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the collecting drawer is provided with a bearing plate, and one end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box.
Preferably, the oil receiving barrel is arranged in the separation box, the bottom surface of the oil receiving groove is connected with a flow guide pipe in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the back vertical surface of the separation box and extends to the upper portion of the oil receiving barrel.
Preferably, the front vertical surface of the separation box is hinged with a box door.
Preferably, the screening mesh belt comprises a conveying mesh belt and a filter screen, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying mesh belt.
Preferably, the width of the collecting drawer is larger than that of the screening mesh belt, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the collecting drawer.
Preferably, the distribution length of the back blowing heads is larger than the width of the screening net belt, and a plurality of back blowing heads are arranged at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;
(1) According to the utility model, the screening mesh belt, the spray pipe and the back blowing head are adopted, when fish oil is extracted, fish meat can be put into the meat grinder for crushing, then the fish oil is conveyed into the fish oil extraction chamber through the screw conveyor for separation and extraction, then the oil absorber pumps the fish oil into the separation box, the fish oil falls onto the top surface of the screening mesh belt, the screening mesh belt screens and filters the fish oil, the fish oil passes through the screening mesh belt and falls into the oil receiving groove, impurities continue to rotate to the back blowing head along with the screening mesh belt, the high-pressure air pump injects high-pressure air into the spray pipe, the high-pressure air is blown out along the back blowing head, and the impurities remained on the surface of the screening mesh belt are blown into the aggregate drawer, so that instant cleaning is completed, impurity residues are avoided, blocking is avoided, the back blowing cleaning is almost completed in an instant way, the cleaning action is fast, the structure is simple and practical, the cleaning efficiency is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the abrasion phenomenon caused by scraper movement in the traditional structure is avoided, the abrasion is remarkably reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the use efficiency is further improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the meat grinder and the screw conveyor are adopted, the meat grinder can quickly grind fish, and the grinding is fine and efficient, so that the grinding time is remarkably saved, the ground fish paste is directly conveyed into the fish oil extraction chamber through the screw conveyor, the phenomenon of conveying blockage is avoided, and the stability of the whole operation is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fish oil extraction and processing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of node A of the fish oil extraction and processing equipment provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a separator tank according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a back elevation structure of a separation tank according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A meat grinder; 2, a screw conveyor, 3, a fish oil extracting chamber, 4, an oil absorber, 5, a separation box, 6, a screening net belt, 7, an aggregate drawer, 8, a bearing plate, 9, an oil receiving barrel, 10, a guide pipe, 11, a driving roller, 12, a driven roller, 13, a spray pipe, 14, a blowback head, 15, a driving motor, 16, a picking frame, 17, a high-pressure air pump, 18, an oil receiving groove, 19 and a box door.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a fish oil extraction processing apparatus comprises a meat grinder 1, a fish oil extraction chamber 3 and a separation box 5, wherein the fish oil extraction chamber 3 is installed at one side of the meat grinder 1, the separation box 5 is installed at the other side of the fish oil extraction chamber 3, an oil extractor 4 is installed inside the fish oil extraction chamber 3, the fish oil extraction chamber 3 and the oil extractor 4 are all disclosed in the art, the output end of the oil extractor 4 penetrates through the top surface of the separation box 5 and extends into the separation box 5, a driving roller 11 and a driven roller 12 are rotatably connected inside the separation box 5, three driven rollers 12 are arranged, the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 12 are in rectangular distribution, the driving roller 11 is positioned at the upper left corner, the driven roller 12 is positioned at the upper right corner, the lower left corner and the lower right corner respectively, a screening mesh belt 6 is sleeved outside the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 12, and screening guipure 6 inboard fixed mounting has and connects oil groove 18 to connect oil groove 18 one side fixed mounting to connect oil groove 13, jet tube 13 surface through connection has blowback head 14, and the end that gives vent to anger of blowback head 14 aims at screening guipure 6, separator box 5 positive facade fixed mounting has driving motor 15 and picks frame 16, and driving motor 15 output and the roller one end fixed connection of drive roller 11, and pick frame 16 top surface fixed mounting has high-pressure air pump 17, high-pressure air pump 17 output and jet tube 13 one end through connection, screening guipure 6 one side is located screening guipure 6 below and is located separator box 5 opposite side surface grafting and has aggregate drawer 7, fish oil extraction chamber 3 one side surface runs through fixed mounting and has screw conveyer 2, and the feed end of screw conveyer 2 is located the direct below of meat grinder 1 discharge end.
In the embodiment, when fish oil is extracted, fish meat can be put into the meat grinder 1 for crushing, and then the crushed fish meat is conveyed into the fish oil extraction chamber 3 through the screw conveyor 2 for separation and extraction, then the oil extractor 4 pumps the fish oil into the separation box 5, the fish oil falls to the top surface of the screening mesh belt 6, the screening mesh belt 6 screens and filters the fish oil, the fish oil passes through the screening mesh belt 6 and falls into the oil receiving groove 18, impurities continue to rotate to the blowback head 14 along with the screening mesh belt 6, high-pressure air pump 17 injects high-pressure air into the spray pipe 13, the high-pressure air blows out along the blowback head 14, the impurities remained on the surface of the screening mesh belt 6 are blown into the aggregate drawer 7 for instantaneous cleaning, the impurity residues are avoided, blocking is avoided, the blowback cleaning is almost instantaneously completed due to the blowback head 14, the cleaning action is fast, the structure is simple and practical, simultaneously, the abrasion phenomenon caused by the scraper blade movement in the traditional structure is avoided, the practical life is remarkably reduced, the service life is further improved, simultaneously, the rapid crushing of the fish meat grinder 1 can be completed, the high-efficiency is ensured, the high-efficiency time is shortened, the crushing and the whole conveying time is remarkably improved, the crushing and the crushed fish oil is directly conveyed through the screw conveyor after the crushing, the crushing and the whole is prevented from blocking due to the fact that the filter is directly to the conveying the crushing, the filter mud is completely and the stable.
Specifically, the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 12 are both rotationally connected with the separation box 5 through a roller shaft, and the roller shaft penetrates through the separation box 5 and is rotationally connected with the separation box 5 through a sealing bearing, and the aggregate drawer 7 is inserted into the surface of the other side of the separation box 5, which is positioned below the screening mesh belt 6, on one side of the screening mesh belt 6.
In the embodiment, the sealing bearing avoids oil leakage and improves the smoothness of the rotation of the roll shaft.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the collecting drawer 7 is provided with a bearing plate 8, and one end of the bearing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box 5.
In the embodiment, the bearing plate 8 plays a role of bearing the collecting drawer 7, so that the collecting drawer 7 is convenient to plug in.
Specifically, the oil receiving barrel 9 is placed inside the separation box 5, the bottom surface of the oil receiving groove 18 is connected with the guide pipe 10 in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the guide pipe 10 penetrates through the back vertical surface of the separation box 5 and extends to the upper portion of the oil receiving barrel 9.
In the embodiment, the fish oil entering the oil receiving groove 18 flows into the oil receiving barrel 9 along the guide pipe 10 by bypassing the screening mesh belt 6, so that the fish oil is conveniently collected.
Specifically, the front vertical surface of the separation box 5 is hinged with a box door 19.
In this embodiment, the worker can open the door 19 to replace the oil receiving tub 9.
Specifically, the screening mesh belt 6 comprises a conveying mesh belt and a filter screen, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying mesh belt.
In the embodiment, the filter screen plays a role in filtering and screening.
Specifically, the width of the collecting drawer 7 is larger than that of the screening mesh belt 6, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the collecting drawer 7.
In this embodiment, the handle facilitates the operator to pull out the collection drawer 7.
Specifically, the distribution length of the blowback heads 14 is larger than the width of the screening mesh belt 6, and a plurality of blowback heads 14 are arranged at equal intervals.
In the embodiment, the back blowing heads 14 are wide in distribution range, and the comprehensiveness and the working efficiency of back blowing are improved.
Working principle: when fish oil is extracted, fish meat can be put into the meat grinder 1 for crushing, then the fish meat is conveyed into the fish oil extraction chamber 3 through the screw conveyor 2 for separation and extraction, then the oil extractor 4 pumps the fish oil into the separation box 5, the fish oil falls to the top surface of the screening mesh belt 6, the screening mesh belt 6 screens and filters the fish oil, the fish oil passes through the screening mesh belt 6 and falls into the oil receiving groove 18, impurities continue to rotate to the blowback head 14 along with the screening mesh belt 6, the high-pressure air pump 17 injects high-pressure air into the spray pipe 13, the high-pressure air blows out along the blowback head 14, the impurities remained on the surface of the screening mesh belt 6 are blown into the aggregate drawer 7 for instant cleaning, impurity residues are avoided, blocking is avoided, the blowback cleaning is almost completed in the instant due to the blowback head 14, the cleaning action is fast, the structure is simple and practical, the cleaning efficiency is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the abrasion phenomenon caused by scraper movement in the traditional structure is avoided, the abrasion is remarkably reduced, the abrasion is further prolonged, the service efficiency is further improved, simultaneously, the meat grinder 1 can rapidly complete the crushing of the fish meat, the crushing and the whole is remarkably reduced, the whole after the fish meat is conveyed into the crushing chamber is conveyed, the crushing and the whole is saved, the stability is improved, the stability of the crushed, and the whole is improved, and the stability is conveyed through the crushing and the conveying the machine is 3 is avoided.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.