Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-adaptability resistor K forming machine, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing resistor K forming machine cannot be adaptively adjusted according to braid resistors with different specifications.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A high-adaptability resistor K forming machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a bending and cutting mechanism and a forming mechanism which are integrally arranged;
The feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, two sliding plates connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner and a side plate fixedly connected with the sliding plates;
the bending and cutting mechanism comprises a lifting unit, an adjusting rod fixedly connected with the lifting unit, and a cutting block and a bending block which are arranged on the adjusting rod and are parallel to each other;
the forming mechanism comprises a vertical driving piece, a transverse driving piece which is connected with the vertical driving piece in a matched manner and a forming block which is connected with the transverse driving piece;
The cutting block and the bending block are perpendicular to the forming block, and the forming block is used for punching a K groove on the resistor.
The feeding mechanism further comprises a material pressing plate and a material pressing sheet clamped with the material pressing plate, wherein the side plates are provided with bulges, and a material passing channel is formed between the material pressing plate and the bulges.
The feeding mechanism further comprises a sliding piece arranged on the side plate, pushing blocks arranged at two ends of the sliding piece, and an elastic piece and a pushing piece which are matched with the pushing blocks, wherein two ends of the elastic piece are respectively abutted with the pushing piece and the side plate.
The bending and cutting mechanism further comprises a positioning seat, wherein the positioning seat is provided with a first groove, and the cutting block is accommodated in the first groove so as to enable the cutting block to stretch up and down along the first groove.
The utility model is further provided with a first cutter arranged on the cutting block, a second cutter arranged below the positioning seat, the first cutter is perpendicular to the second cutter, a gap is arranged between the positioning seat and the second cutter, and two ends of the resistor are accommodated in the gap.
The bending and cutting mechanism further comprises a bending seat, wherein the bending seat is provided with a second groove, and the bending block is inserted into the second groove so that the bending block can stretch up and down along the second groove.
The utility model is further characterized in that the side surface of the bending seat is provided with a pressing block, a bearing seat is correspondingly arranged below the pressing block, and the resistor is accommodated between the pressing block and the bearing seat.
The utility model is further provided with the forming mechanism further comprising a base and a forming seat arranged above the base, wherein the forming seat is provided with a third groove, and the forming block is accommodated in the third groove.
The utility model is further characterized in that one side of the forming seat is provided with a discharging plate, the discharging plate is provided with a fourth groove, a discharging groove is correspondingly arranged in the fourth groove, a discharging opening is arranged right below the two discharging plates, and a receiving cabinet is correspondingly arranged at the discharging opening.
The utility model is further characterized in that one side of the base is provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is connected with the transverse driving piece and the vertical driving piece, the fixing seat is provided with a through hole, and the forming block penetrates through the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the resistor is accommodated between the two side plates, the distance between the two side plates is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two sliding plates on the bottom plate, when the resistor enters the bending cutting mechanism, the lifting unit can drive the adjusting rod to lift so as to drive the cutting block and the bending block to cut off and bend the resistor, and then the cutting block and the bending block are adjusted at different positions on the adjusting rod, so that the adjustment of the total length and the bending length of the resistor can be realized, finally, the forming block is driven by the transverse driving piece to punch a K groove on the resistor, and the vertical driving piece can be driven by the vertical driving piece to move in the vertical direction, so that the adjustment of the position of the K groove is realized.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to more than two (including two). The technical terms "first," "second," etc. are used merely to distinguish between different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. The terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, or may be directly connected or indirectly connected via an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present application, the positional or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In order to more clearly understand the above objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the following description will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is known in detail how to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the high-adaptability resistor forming machine comprises a feeding mechanism 2, a bending and cutting mechanism 3 and a forming mechanism 4 which are integrally arranged, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, two sliding plates 22 which are in sliding connection with the bottom plate 21, and a side plate 23 which is fixedly connected with the sliding plates 22, the bending and cutting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting unit 31, an adjusting rod 32 which is fixedly connected with the lifting unit 31, a cutting block 33 and a bending block 34 which are arranged on the adjusting rod 32 and are parallel to each other, the forming mechanism 4 comprises a transverse driving piece 41, a vertical driving piece 42 which is in matched connection with the transverse driving piece 41, and a forming block 43 which is connected with the vertical driving piece 42, the cutting block 33 and the bending block 34 are perpendicular to the forming block 43, and the forming block 43 is used for forming a K groove for the resistor.
Specifically, the resistor in this embodiment is, but not limited to, a braid resistor, and the feeding mechanism 2, the bending and cutting mechanism 3 and the forming mechanism 4 are all arranged on the machine 1, so that the feeding mechanism 2 can feed from one side of the machine 1 to the other side, the bottom plate 21 is a rectangular plate with a track on the top surface, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 22 is provided with a bump, the track corresponds to the boss, the two can be fixed by a screw, the sliding plate 22 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the side surfaces of the sliding plate 22, which are symmetrical on both sides, are provided with upper side plates 23, so that a feeding channel is formed, and the integral adjustment of the feeding mechanism 2 can be realized.
Specifically, but not limited to, the bending block 34 and the cutting block 33 are arranged in a stepped manner, the bending block 34 and the cutting block 33 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the adjusting block, the cutting block 33 and the bending block 34 are respectively provided with two blocks and are symmetrical to each other, the lifting unit 31 is provided with an air cylinder and a plurality of fixing blocks, the lifting unit 31 can be fixed on the machine table 1 by the plurality of fixing blocks, the adjusting rod 32 is arranged on the fixing block with a mountain-shaped structure, the fixing block is connected with a telescopic rod of the air cylinder, when the resistor enters the lower part of the bending cutting mechanism 3 through the feeding mechanism 2, the lifting unit 31 is started to drive the adjusting rod 32 to continuously descend, so that the cutting block 33 is driven to cut first and then bend, scales are further arranged on the adjusting rod 32, accurate adjustment of the cutting block 33 and the bending block 34 and the cutting block 33 are facilitated, and the positioning installation of the two blocks can be fixed with the fixing block with the mountain-shaped structure through the clamping connection of the adjusting rod 32 or the top setting block.
Specifically, the device comprises, but not limited to, a transverse driving piece 41 and a vertical driving piece 42, which can be cylinders, wherein the transverse driving piece 41 and the vertical driving piece 42 are sequentially connected, a K-shaped protruding head is arranged at the front end of a forming block 43, a forming base 44 can be arranged on one side surface of a forming seat 45 correspondingly, a groove is arranged on the forming base 44, the groove corresponds to the protruding head, after the vertical driving piece 42 drives the transverse driving piece 41 to adjust up and down, the transverse driving piece 41 drives the forming block 43 to punch a K groove on a resistor so as to finish the processing of the K groove of the resistor, and the device is notable in that the forming block 43 and the transverse driving piece 41 can be arranged in a detachable structure, and the corresponding forming base 44 can be disassembled and assembled through screws, so that the forming block 43 and the forming base 44 can be replaced when the requirements of different resistors are met, and the adaptability and the practicability of the device are further improved.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can carry out the cooperation regulation of pay-off, cut off, bend, beat K for the resistance machine-shaping of different specifications can be adapted to equipment, reduce processing cost, satisfy different production demands, improved the adaptability and the practicality of equipment.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a modified embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 further includes a pressing plate 24 and a pressing sheet 25 clamped with the pressing plate 24, where the side plate 23 is provided with a protrusion 231, and a material passing channel is formed between the pressing plate 24 and the protrusion 231.
Specifically, but not limited to, the top of the side plate 23 is provided with an arc groove, the corresponding position of the material pressing plate 24 is provided with a hole, the two plates can be inserted through a screw, meanwhile, the material pressing plate 25 is of a U-shaped structure, one side of the material pressing plate is fixedly connected with the material pressing plate 24, the other side of the material pressing plate is contacted with the resistor after relatively protruding, so that the resistor can be limited, the structure of the bulge 231 corresponds to the braid of the resistor, the braid can be placed on the plane of the bulge 231, based on the fact, the material pressing plate 24 and the bulge 231 of the side plate 23 are provided with a space, the space can accommodate the resistor braid, thereby forming a material passing channel, and a feeding channel is formed between the two side plates 23.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a modified embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 further includes a slider 26 provided on the side plate 23, push blocks 27 provided at both ends of the slider 26, and an elastic member 28 and a push sheet 29 provided in cooperation with the push blocks 27, and both ends of the elastic member 28 are respectively abutted against the push sheet 29 and the side plate 23.
Specifically, the device comprises a sliding piece 26 and a sliding rail, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of a side plate 23, the sliding rail is provided with an extension rod on two sides of the sliding piece, a pushing piece 27 is arranged on the extension rod, the extension rod is also provided with a plurality of holes, and a long hole is formed in the pushing piece 27, so that the installation position of the pushing piece 27 can be adjusted, the resistance length between the two pushing pieces 27 can be changed, the side surface of the pushing piece 27 is provided with an installation hole, an elastic piece 28 is a spring, the center of the spring and one end of a pushing piece 29 correspond to the installation hole, at the moment, the insertion of the three pieces can be realized through a screw, the elastic piece 28 and the pushing piece 29 can rotate relative to the screw, one end of the elastic piece 28 is connected with the front end part of the pushing piece 29, the other end of the elastic piece 28 is inserted into the hole in the side plate 23, the sliding piece 26 is also connected with a structure of a pushing piece and cylinder transmission, and the sliding piece 26 can reciprocate forwards and backwards, so that when a resistor enters an overline, the resistor continuously moves forwards and backwards, the elastic piece 28 is driven to rotate, the front end of the pushing piece 29 can be tilted or the resistor can fall down, and the feeding mechanism can be accurately arranged along the feeding track, and the feeding mechanism can be conveniently arranged, and the feeding mechanism can be arranged to advance along the feeding track, and the feeding mechanism can be accurately, and the feeding mechanism can be arranged, and the feeding track, and the feeding device can be moved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a modified embodiment, the bending and cutting mechanism 3 further includes a positioning seat 35, where the positioning seat 35 is provided with a first groove 351, and the cutting block 33 is accommodated in the first groove 351, so that the cutting block 33 stretches up and down along the first groove 351.
Specifically, including but not limited to, positioning seat 35 is L shape structure, and first recess 351 sets up in its side and link up from top to bottom, and positioning seat 35 sets up in the top of second cutter 36, and both can be through the screw fixation to shaping seat 45 top, and first recess 351 and cutting block 33 are corresponding for cutting block 33 can thereby stretch out and draw back from top to bottom through first recess 351, and when the position adjustment of cutting block 33, can be adjusted through shaping seat 45 whole removal on base 44, positioning seat 35 can be to the accurate location of cutting block 33, guarantees the machining precision.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a modified embodiment, the cutting block 33 is provided with a first cutter 331, a second cutter 36 is arranged below the positioning seat 35, the first cutter 331 is perpendicular to the second cutter 36, a gap is formed between the positioning seat 35 and the second cutter 36, and two ends of the resistor are accommodated in the gap.
Specifically, the first cutter 331 is disposed at the bottom end of the cutting knife, the knife edge of the first cutter 331 faces downward vertically, the second cutter 36 is in a rectangular structure, the second cutter 36 is disposed laterally and the knife edge can be set to face upward vertically, the thickness of the front end of the cut is smaller, a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the positioning seat 35 and the front end portion of the second cutter 36, the gap can be used for passing through a resistor, the knife edges of the first cutter 331 and the second cutter 36 face up and down to form a shearing structure, and therefore air inlet cutting of the resistor can be performed quickly, and bending or damage of the resistor in the cutting process is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, as a modified specific embodiment, the bending and cutting mechanism 3 further includes a bending seat 37, the bending seat 37 is provided with a second groove 371, the bending block 34 is inserted into the second groove 371, so that the bending block 34 can stretch out and draw back up and down along the second groove 371, a pressing block 38 is provided on a side surface of the bending seat 37, a bearing seat 39 is correspondingly provided below the pressing block 38, and a resistor is accommodated between the pressing block 38 and the bearing seat 39.
Specifically, the bending device comprises but is not limited to a bending seat 37 and a bending block 34 which are matched and sleeved, the structures of a second groove 371 and the bending block 34 are corresponding, the bending block 34 can move up and down in the second groove 371, a pressing block 38 is arranged on the side surface of the bending seat 37, at this time, the pressing block 38 is more inner relative to the position of the bending block 34 on a resistor, bending is realized when the resistor is fixed, the pressing block 38 is in a rectangular structure, a vertically arranged slot hole is formed in the center of the pressing block 38, at this time, the pressing block 38 can be fixed with the bending seat 37 after passing through the slot hole through a screw, the pressing block 38 is not locked and fixed by the screw, the slot hole of the pressing block 38 can move up and down according to the screw, the bearing seat 39 is arranged right below the pressing block 38, the two bearing seats 39 are fixed to the side surface of the forming seat 45, on the basis of the basis, when the lifting unit 31 drives the bending block 34 to move down, the pressing block 38 presses the resistor, the bending seat 37 and the pressing block 25 form a limit stop at first, the bending block 34 is opposite to the second groove 371, at this time, the bending block 37 can move downwards along the slot 371, the bending block can be pushed down, the bending angle can be realized, the bending can be continuously, the resistor can be continuously bent, and the resistance can be continuously bent, the material can be continuously bent, and the resistance can be cut, the resistance can be continuously, the resistance can be cut, and the resistance can be continuously bent, and the resistance can be continuously can be bent, and the resistance can be bent.
As shown in fig. 4, as a modified embodiment, the molding mechanism 4 further includes a base 44 and a molding seat 45 disposed above the base 44, the molding seat 45 is provided with a third groove 451, and the molding block 43 is accommodated in the third groove 451.
Specifically, but not limited to, two bases 44 are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the machine 1, the forming seat 45 has a rectangular structure, the third groove 451 is disposed on the top surface of the forming seat 45, the third groove 451 is one of rectangular, trapezoidal and arc, and the structure of the forming block 43 corresponds to the third groove 451, so that the forming block 43 can be disposed on the top surface of the forming seat 45 through the third groove 451, and the second cutter 36 covers the top surface of the forming seat 45.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a modified specific embodiment, a discharging plate 46 is disposed on one side of the forming seat 45, a fourth groove 461 is disposed on the discharging plate 46, a discharging groove 47 is correspondingly disposed on the fourth groove 461, a discharging opening 48 is disposed right below the two discharging plates 46, and a receiving cabinet 49 is correspondingly disposed on the discharging opening 48.
Specifically, but not limited to, the discharging plate 46 is fixed on the outer side surface of the forming seat 45, the fourth groove 461 is a transverse notch, a gap between the second cutter 36 and the positioning seat 35 corresponds to the fourth groove 461, meanwhile, a discharging groove 47 is arranged at the outlet of the fourth groove 461, the discharging groove 47 is fixed on the side surface of the discharging plate 46, so that the discharging hole of the discharging groove 47 is flush with the fourth groove 461, the processed braid is guaranteed to be recycled, the discharging hole 48 is arranged on the surface of the machine 1 and right below the center between the corresponding two discharging plates 46, the material collecting cabinet 49 is arranged on the side surface of the machine 1, the material collecting cabinet 49 is of a drawer structure, and the discharging hole 48 is communicated with the material collecting cabinet 49, so that the processed resistor can be collected, and uniform transportation and use are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a modified embodiment, a fixing seat 50 is provided on one side of the base 44, the fixing seat 50 is slidably connected with the vertical driving member 42, the fixing seat 50 is provided with a through hole 501, and the molding block 43 passes through the through hole 501.
Specifically, including but not limited to, fixing base 50 can be the L shape structure that two horizontal and vertical fixed blocks are connected and are constituteed, wherein through-hole 501 is all offered to two fixed blocks, through-hole 501 is used for the telescopic link of horizontal driving piece 41 and vertical driving piece 42 to pass through, at this moment, fixing base 50 and base 44 mutually fixed mounting, vertical driving piece 42 sets up in horizontal fixed block top, the telescopic link of vertical driving piece 42 and horizontal driving piece 41 fixed connection, thereby can realize the upper and lower regulation, the telescopic link of horizontal driving piece 41 passes the through-hole 501 of vertical fixed block, the diameter of through-hole 501 can correspond with the groove depth of third recess 451 on the shaping seat 45, it has the regulation interval to guarantee shaping piece 43 when the coping with the unnecessary.
The working principle is that firstly, the corresponding resistor is subjected to integral adjustment of feeding, pin cutting, bending and K punching, then, after the feeding mechanism 2 drives the resistor to a designated position, the lifting unit 31 drives the adjusting rod 32 to descend, so that the cutting block 33 and the bending block 34 are driven to descend simultaneously, the pressing block 38 and the bearing seat 39 are matched with each other to fix the resistor, the first cutting knife 331 and the second cutting knife 36 are matched with each other to cut off the resistor, then the bending block 34 bends the resistor, finally, the transverse driving piece 41 drives the forming block 43 and the forming seat 45 to punch a K groove on the resistor, an integral processing structure is formed, and the pin cutting, bending and K punching are completed in one step, so that the length of the plate-out pin of the resistor can be ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, but all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.