CN223500720U - A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal - Google Patents

A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal

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Publication number
CN223500720U
CN223500720U CN202422663133.9U CN202422663133U CN223500720U CN 223500720 U CN223500720 U CN 223500720U CN 202422663133 U CN202422663133 U CN 202422663133U CN 223500720 U CN223500720 U CN 223500720U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sediment
box
separation
soil
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CN202422663133.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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侯淑艳
李辉
李娜
管相如
王兆雪
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hydraulic Research Institute
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hydraulic Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sediment collection equipment and discloses a water and soil conservation sediment collector convenient for sediment removal, which comprises a separation box, wherein a sediment removal box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box, a first through hole is formed in the bottom of the separation box, a second through hole is formed in the top of the sediment removal box, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the separation box, a drain pipe is arranged on the left side of the separation box, a separation barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation box, a limiting sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sediment removal box, a rack is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding rail, a sediment removal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sediment removal box. This make things convenient for soil and water conservation silt collector that silt was taken out, when getting the sand board and moving down, the inside silt of separating drum can follow and fall down, promotes through electric putter afterwards and pushes away the sand board and push away silt right side, and then conveniently follows the right side of getting the sandbox and take out silt.

Description

Make things convenient for soil and water conservation silt collector that silt took out
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sediment collection equipment, in particular to a water and soil conservation sediment collector convenient for sediment removal.
Background
The soil and water conservation is a prevention and treatment measure for soil and water loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities, a new stage of carrying out comprehensive treatment on soil and water loss by taking a small drainage basin as a unit is introduced in the eighties, the small drainage basin is a closed water collecting area which is formed by taking a watershed and an outlet section as boundaries and has a smaller area, the area of the drainage basin is generally not more than 50 square kilometers at maximum, and the whole processes of the occurrence and development of the soil and water loss generate certain regularity in the small drainage basin, so that sediment is required to be collected through a collecting cylinder in order to monitor the soil and water conservation runoff cells.
The patent of the utility model with the authority bulletin number of CN218212130U discloses a soil and water conservation runoff plot monitoring sediment collector which comprises a mounting plate, universal wheels, a working barrel and a feeding port, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the center of the upper side of the mounting plate, a mounting block is movably mounted in the mounting groove and fixedly connected to the side surface of the working barrel, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate corresponding to the position of the working barrel, a round groove is formed in the upper side of the mounting plate, a fixing rod is arranged in the round groove, and the fixing rod extends to the side surface of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate. Synchronous silt is inside to beat at the mounting panel and the cutting board contacts, and when cutting board and silt contact, makes the cutting board use pivot as the rotatory vibrations of axle under the constraint of connecting rod under the deformation of first spring and second spring, stirs the cutting with silt like this to reach quick moisture discharge in the silt, made things convenient for the monitoring in later stage.
However, when the sediment collector is vibrated by the knife board in the working barrel to separate sediment and water quickly, the sediment collector has the problem that the sediment is not easy to take out after mud-water separation.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a water and soil conservation sediment collector which is convenient for taking out sediment, so as to solve the problem that sediment is difficult to take out after mud-water separation, which is proposed in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The water and soil conservation sediment collector convenient for taking out sediment comprises a separation box, wherein the bottom of the separation box is fixedly connected with a sediment taking box;
The bottom of the separating box is provided with a first through hole, the top of the sand taking box is provided with a second through hole, the top of the separating box is provided with a feed hopper, the left side of the separating box is provided with a drain pipe, the inside of the separating box is fixedly connected with a separating cylinder, the bottom of the sand taking box is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail, the inside of the limiting slide rail is slidably provided with a rack, the top fixedly connected with of rack gets husky board, get the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of sandbox, the first motor of back fixedly connected with of mounting panel, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear of first motor, the mounting hole has been seted up in the left side of getting the sandbox, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter of mounting hole, electric putter's right side fixedly connected with pushes away husky board.
Preferably, the separating box is communicated with the second through hole at the top of the sand taking box through the first through hole at the bottom, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the bottom of the sand taking box is provided with a lifting groove, and the top of the rack penetrates through the lifting groove and extends to the inside.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the separating cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the bottom of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
Preferably, the sand taking plate is positioned right below the second through hole, and the separating cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the separating box.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of separator box, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second motor, the bottom activity of axis of rotation runs through the separator box and extends to the inside of separator cylinder.
Preferably, the stirring plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively, the bristles are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the rotating shaft, of the stirring plates respectively, and the ends, away from the stirring plates, of the bristles respectively collide with the inner wall of the separating cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
First, during silt is collected, in the separating drum in the separator box is got into to the silt through the feeder hopper, and the separating drum can be with the water in the silt out, make silt remain in the separating drum, and the water that permeates out is discharged through the drain pipe, when needs are taken out to silt in the separating drum, through first motor drive gear rotation, gear and rack meshing, make the rack slide down in spacing slide rail, drive simultaneously and get sand board downwardly moving, make and get sand board and the spacing ring separation in the separating drum, make and get sand board downwardly moving and contradict the interior bottom wall of getting sand box, when getting sand board downwardly moving, the inside silt of separating drum can follow and fall down, push away sand board through electric putter later and push away silt right side, and then conveniently follow the right side of getting sand box and take out, then reset electric putter, and get sand board reset, it can to contradict the sealing gasket of spacing ring bottom again, and then, the taking out of silt has been made things convenient for.
And the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring plate rotates, and then the sediment inside the separating cylinder can be stirred, water can be accelerated to permeate out of the separating cylinder, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the separating cylinder is brushed by the brush to prevent the sediment from blocking grid joints of the separating cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in front cut-away and front elevation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear side of the present utility model in a rear cut-away and rear side perspective;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
The sand-taking device comprises a sand-taking box 1, a separating box 2, a sand-taking box 11, a feeding hopper 12, a water drain pipe 13, a separating cylinder 14, a limiting ring 15, a second motor 16, a rotating shaft 17, a stirring plate 18, bristles 21, a limiting sliding rail 22, a rack 23, a sand-taking plate 24, a first motor 25, a gear 26, an electric push rod 27 and a sand-pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a water and soil conservation sediment collector for facilitating sediment extraction comprises a separation box 1, wherein a sediment extraction box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box 1;
The first through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of separator box 1, get the top of sandbox 2 and be provided with the second through-hole, the top of separator box 1 is provided with feeder hopper 11, the left side of separator box 1 is provided with drain pipe 12, the inside fixedly connected with separating drum 13 of separator box 1, get the bottom fixedly connected with spacing slide rail 21 of sandbox 2, the inside slip of spacing slide rail 21 is provided with rack 22, the top fixedly connected with of rack 22 gets husky board 23, get the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of sandbox 2, the back fixedly connected with first motor 24 of mounting panel, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear 25 of first motor 24, the mounting hole has been seted up in the left side of getting sandbox 2, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter 26 of mounting hole, the right side fixedly connected with of electric putter 26 pushes away husky board 27.
The separating box 1 is communicated with a second through hole at the top of the sand taking box 2 through a first through hole at the bottom, and the gear 25 is meshed with the rack 22.
The bottom of the sand taking box 2 is provided with a lifting groove, and the top of the rack 22 penetrates through the lifting groove and extends into the sand taking box.
The inner bottom wall of the separating cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 14, and the bottom of the limiting ring 14 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
The sand taking plate 23 is positioned right below the second through hole, and the separating cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the separating box 1.
Through the technical scheme, when the sediment monitored by the soil and water conservation runoff plot is collected, sediment is discharged into the separating drum 13 in the separating box 1 through the feeding hopper 11, the separating drum 13 can permeate water in the sediment, the sediment is reserved in the separating drum 13, and the permeated water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 12, when the sediment in the separating drum 13 needs to be taken out, the gear 25 is driven to rotate through the first motor 24, the gear 25 is meshed with the rack 22, the rack 22 slides downwards in the limiting slide rail 21, the sediment taking plate 23 is driven to move downwards simultaneously, the sediment taking plate 23 is separated from the limiting ring 14 in the separating drum 13, the sediment taking plate 23 moves downwards and abuts against the inner bottom wall of the sediment taking box 2, when the sediment taking plate 23 moves downwards, the sediment in the separating drum 13 can fall downwards, then the sediment pushing plate 27 is pushed to push the sediment to the right side through the electric push rod 26, and then the electric push rod 26 is reset, the sediment taking plate 23 is reset, and the sediment taking plate 23 is pushed back against the sealing pad at the bottom of the limiting ring 14 again, and the sediment can be taken out conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a water and soil conservation sediment collector convenient for sediment removal is provided, wherein a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of a separation tank 1, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 movably penetrates through the separation tank 1 and extends into a separation barrel 13.
Two ends of the rotating shaft 16 are respectively fixedly connected with stirring plates 17, one ends of the stirring plates 17, which are far away from the rotating shaft 16, are respectively fixedly connected with bristles 18, and one ends of the bristles 18, which are far away from the stirring plates 17, respectively collide with the inner wall of the separating cylinder 13.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the rotation of second motor 15 drive axis of rotation 16, make stirring board 17 rotate, and then can stir the silt of the inside of separating drum 13 for water is from the interior perspective of separating drum 13, and brush hair 18 brushes the inner wall of separating drum 13 simultaneously and avoids silt to block up the net seam of separating drum 13.
Although particular embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,包括分离箱(1),其特征在于:所述分离箱(1)的底部固定连接有取沙箱(2);1. A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal, comprising a separation box (1), characterized in that: a sand collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box (1); 所述分离箱(1)的底部开设有第一通孔,所述取沙箱(2)的顶部设置有第二通孔,所述分离箱(1)的顶部设置有进料斗(11),所述分离箱(1)的左侧设置有排水管(12),所述分离箱(1)的内部固定连接有分离筒(13),所述取沙箱(2)的底部固定连接有限位滑轨(21),所述限位滑轨(21)的内部滑动设置有齿条(22),所述齿条(22)的顶部固定连接有取沙板(23),所述取沙箱(2)的底部固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的背面固定连接有第一电机(24),所述第一电机(24)的输出轴固定连接有齿轮(25),所述取沙箱(2)的左侧开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内部固定连接有电动推杆(26),所述电动推杆(26)的右侧固定连接有推沙板(27)。The bottom of the separation box (1) is provided with a first through hole, the top of the sand collection box (2) is provided with a second through hole, the top of the separation box (1) is provided with a feed hopper (11), the left side of the separation box (1) is provided with a drain pipe (12), the inside of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a separation cylinder (13), the bottom of the sand collection box (2) is fixedly connected with a limit slide rail (21), the inside of the limit slide rail (21) is slidably provided with a rack (22), the top of the rack (22) is fixedly connected with a sand collection plate (23), the bottom of the sand collection box (2) is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the back of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a first motor (24), the output shaft of the first motor (24) is fixedly connected with a gear (25), the left side of the sand collection box (2) is provided with an installation hole, the inside of the installation hole is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (26), the right side of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected with a sand pushing plate (27). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述分离箱(1)通过底部的第一通孔与取沙箱(2)顶部的第二通孔相连通,所述齿轮(25)与齿条(22)相啮合。2. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation box (1) is connected to the second through hole at the top of the sand collection box (2) through the first through hole at the bottom, and the gear (25) meshes with the rack (22). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述取沙箱(2)的底部开设有升降槽,所述齿条(22)的顶部穿过升降槽并延伸至内部。3. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the sand collection box (2) is provided with a lifting groove, and the top of the rack (22) passes through the lifting groove and extends into the interior. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述分离筒(13)的内底壁固定连接有限位环(14),所述限位环(14)的底部固定连接有密封垫。4. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the separation cylinder (13), and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (14). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述取沙板(23)位于第二通孔的正下方,所述分离筒(13)与分离箱(1)的内底壁固定连接。5. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sand-collecting plate (23) is located directly below the second through hole, and the separation cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the separation box (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述分离箱(1)的顶部固定连接有第二电机(15),所述第二电机(15)的输出端固定连接有转动轴(16),所述转动轴(16)的底部活动贯穿分离箱(1)并延伸至分离筒(13)内部。6. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (1), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (16) moves through the separation box (1) and extends into the separation cylinder (13). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种方便泥沙取出的水土保持泥沙收集器,其特征在于:所述转动轴(16)的两端分别固定连接有搅拌板(17),所述搅拌板(17)远离所述转动轴(16)的一端分别固定连接有刷毛(18),所述刷毛(18)远离所述搅拌板(17)的一端分别与分离筒(13)内壁抵触。7. A soil and water conservation sediment collector for easy sediment removal according to claim 6, characterized in that: a stirring plate (17) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (16), a brush (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring plate (17) away from the rotating shaft (16), and the brush (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the separation cylinder (13) at one end away from the stirring plate (17).
CN202422663133.9U 2024-11-01 2024-11-01 A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal Active CN223500720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422663133.9U CN223500720U (en) 2024-11-01 2024-11-01 A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422663133.9U CN223500720U (en) 2024-11-01 2024-11-01 A soil and water conservation sediment collector that facilitates sediment removal

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CN223500720U true CN223500720U (en) 2025-10-31

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ID=97481203

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CN (1) CN223500720U (en)

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