CN223500312U - A three-needle measuring device - Google Patents

A three-needle measuring device

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Publication number
CN223500312U
CN223500312U CN202422897057.8U CN202422897057U CN223500312U CN 223500312 U CN223500312 U CN 223500312U CN 202422897057 U CN202422897057 U CN 202422897057U CN 223500312 U CN223500312 U CN 223500312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
measuring
flexible pad
measuring device
mounting hole
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CN202422897057.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代婧
陈飞
陈波
邓文
马思同
乔旭
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State Owned Sida Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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State Owned Sida Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202422897057.8U priority Critical patent/CN223500312U/en
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Publication of CN223500312U publication Critical patent/CN223500312U/en
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-needle measuring device which is used for measuring the pitch diameter of an external thread part and comprises a base, a first flexible pad, a screw plug, a screw sleeve, a three-needle positioning plate and three measuring needles; the upper part of the base is provided with a mounting hole along the vertical direction, a first flexible pad is mounted at the bottom of the mounting hole, a first internal thread is arranged in the mounting hole, a screw plug is provided with a first external thread matched with the first internal thread, the screw plug is mounted in the mounting hole, a screw sleeve is provided with a second internal thread, the upper part of the outer side wall of the base is provided with a second external thread matched with the second internal thread, a three-needle positioning plate is mounted at the upper end of the screw sleeve along the direction parallel to the first flexible pad, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the three-needle positioning plate, a first through hole is formed in the first flexible pad, and the lower ends of three measuring needles sequentially penetrate through the fixing holes and the first through hole. The three-needle measuring device designed by the utility model can rapidly and conveniently complete the positioning of the positions of three measuring needles, and effectively solves the problem that the measuring needles are difficult to fix when measuring the pitch diameter of threads.

Description

Three-needle measuring device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of thread pitch diameter measurement, and particularly relates to a three-needle measuring device.
Background
Currently, pitch diameter measurements of externally threaded parts are typically measured by a threaded ring gauge or using three pins. For parts with pitch tolerance requirements, accurate pitch diameter values of threads cannot be obtained only through measurement of a threaded ring gauge, and error detection and missing detection caused by ring gauge abrasion are easy to occur when the threaded ring gauge detects a large number of parts, meanwhile, special threads in some special industries can be measured only by customizing the threaded ring gauge, but the cost of customizing the threaded ring gauge is high, and the period is long. The three-needle measuring method is a method for indirectly and simply measuring the pitch diameter, reduces measuring errors by adding measuring points, and is high in measuring accuracy, wide in application range and low in application cost.
At present, china patent with publication number of CN2771812Y discloses an auxiliary tool for three-needle measurement of worm distance, the device uses front and rear tips to support a worm, left and right clamping blocks are added on two sides of worm teeth, and three-needle holes are arranged on the clamping blocks for measurement, but the operation is complex, and the operation is labor-consuming. Another chinese patent with publication No. CN106124960a discloses a portable three-needle silicon material conductivity type measuring device which changes mechanical measurement into electrical signal measurement, but requires one hand to fix three needles simultaneously, one hand to fix parts, the operation is complicated, the operation is required to be mastered through a lot of exercises, and the measuring efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems of complex operation, inaccurate positioning and low measurement efficiency of a three-needle measurement device in the prior art, and provides the three-needle measurement device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is:
A three-needle measuring device is used for measuring the thread pitch diameter of an external thread part and comprises a base, a first flexible pad, a screw plug, a screw sleeve, a three-needle locating plate and three measuring needles, wherein the upper portion of the base is provided with a mounting hole in the vertical direction, the first flexible pad is mounted at the bottom of the mounting hole, a first internal thread is arranged in the mounting hole, the screw plug is provided with a first external thread matched with the first internal thread and is mounted in the mounting hole and used for fixing the first flexible pad in the mounting hole, the screw sleeve is provided with a second internal thread, the upper portion of the outer side wall of the base is provided with a second external thread matched with the second internal thread, the three-needle locating plate is mounted at the upper end of the screw sleeve in the direction parallel to the first flexible pad and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the first flexible pad is provided with a first through hole, and the lower ends of the three measuring needles sequentially penetrate through the fixing holes and the first through holes.
Further, a second flexible pad is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a second groove for placing the second flexible pad is formed in the inner wall of the screw sleeve.
Further, two V-shaped blocks for placing the tested external thread parts are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the screw sleeve.
Further, the upper end of the screw sleeve is provided with a first groove for installing the three-needle locating plate.
Further, the fixing hole is in clearance fit with the measuring needle.
Further, the first flexible pad and the second flexible pad are both composite silicon rubber plates.
Further, the middle part of the base is provided with a clearance area for avoiding three measuring needles.
The utility model has the advantages that:
According to the three-needle measuring device, through the arranged three-needle locating plate, the first flexible pad, the base, the screw sleeve and other parts, the three measuring needles can be located quickly and conveniently, the problem that the measuring needles are difficult to fix when the pitch diameter of threads is measured is effectively solved, the measuring operation of the three-needle measuring device is simple and convenient, the measuring efficiency can be effectively improved, and the three-needle measuring device is simple and portable in structure.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily understood from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not drawn to scale, and some features are exaggerated or reduced to show details of particular components, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-needle measuring device in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-needle measurement device in a schematic cross-sectional view in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a three-needle measurement device in an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a three-needle measuring device in an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-first flexible pad, a 3-screw plug, a 4-second flexible pad, a 5-screw sleeve, a 6-three-needle locating plate, a 7-measuring needle and an 8-part.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail below with the aid of exemplary embodiments of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following detailed description of the present utility model is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting.
A three-needle measuring device is used for measuring the thread pitch diameter of an external thread part 8 and comprises a base 1, a first flexible pad 2, a screw plug 3, a screw sleeve 5, a three-needle locating plate 6 and three measuring needles 7, wherein the upper portion of the base 1 is provided with a mounting hole in the vertical direction, the first flexible pad 2 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting hole, a first internal thread is arranged in the mounting hole, the screw plug 3 is provided with a first external thread matched with the first internal thread and is mounted in the mounting hole and used for fixing the first flexible pad 2 in the mounting hole, the screw sleeve 5 is provided with a second internal thread, the upper portion of the outer side wall of the base 1 is provided with a second external thread matched with the second internal thread, the upper end of the screw sleeve 5 is provided with a first groove used for mounting the three-needle locating plate 6, the three-needle locating plate 6 is mounted in the first groove in the direction parallel to the first flexible pad 2, the three-needle locating plate 6 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, the first flexible pad 2 is provided with a first through hole, and the lower end of the three measuring needles 7 sequentially pass through the fixing holes and the first through holes. The fixing hole is in large clearance fit with the measuring needle 7.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a second flexible pad 4 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, and a second groove for placing the second flexible pad 4 is formed in the inner wall of the screw sleeve 5. The second flexible pad is added, so that each needle of the measuring needle 7 can be positioned at two points, and each needle of the measuring needle 7 is not easy to incline. Wherein, the first flexible pad 2 and the second flexible pad 4 are both composite silicon rubber plates. The first flexible pad 2 and the second flexible pad 4 can be provided with holes for the measuring needle 7 to pass through, the measuring needle is suitable for measuring the pitch of the external threads of one batch of parts 8 with the same specification, measuring the other batch of parts 8 with other specifications, and replacing the first flexible pad 2 and the second flexible pad 4, and the first flexible pad 2 and the second flexible pad 4 can be used without special holes and only need to penetrate the first flexible pad 2 and the second flexible pad 4 with force.
As shown in fig. 1, two V-shaped blocks for placing the external screw thread part 8 to be measured are provided at the upper end edge of the screw sleeve 5. The V-shaped block not only can play a role in supporting the measured part 8, but also can enable the part 8 to automatically realize automatic alignment of the axis of the measured part 8.
As shown in fig. 2, a clearance area for avoiding three measuring needles 7 is arranged in the middle of the base 1. So that three measuring pins 7 can penetrate the first flexible pad 2.
According to the requirement of measuring the size of the screw thread, selecting corresponding hole sites on the three-needle positioning plate 6, penetrating the lower ends of the three measuring needles 7 through the three-needle positioning plate 6, and sequentially penetrating the second flexible cushion 4 and the first flexible cushion 2. The three-needle measuring device is placed on a table top, as shown in fig. 3, a screw of the measured part 8 is placed in the middle of the three measuring needles 7, threads of the screw are in contact with the three measuring needles 7, automatic initial positioning is achieved by means of self weight of the part 8, then a micrometer is used for measuring to obtain a reading M value, after the three measuring needles 7 are initially positioned by a measuring person in the whole measuring process, the measuring needles 7 are not needed to be clamped again by hands, and an open structure is arranged above the measuring needles 7, so that the measured part 8 can be conveniently put in and taken out. The operation is simple and convenient, and the measurement efficiency is improved efficiently.
When other threads are measured, only the measuring needle 7 is needed to be taken out, the corresponding hole site is selected on the three-needle positioning plate 6 again, and the corresponding hole site is placed in the three-needle positioning plate to penetrate through the second flexible pad 4 and the first flexible pad 2, so that three-needle position positioning is realized. Convenient and fast replacement, high efficiency and convenient carrying.
Finally, it should be noted that features mentioned and/or shown in the above description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model may be combined in one or more other embodiments in the same or similar way, in combination with or instead of the corresponding features in the other embodiments. Such combined or substituted solutions should also be considered to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种三针测量装置,用于测量外螺纹零件的螺纹中径,其特征在于,包括底座、第一柔性垫、螺塞、螺套、三针定位板以及三根测量针;1. A three-needle measuring device for measuring the thread pitch diameter of an external threaded part, characterized in that it comprises a base, a first flexible pad, a screw plug, a screw sleeve, a three-needle positioning plate, and three measuring needles; 所述底座上部沿竖直方向设有安装孔,所述第一柔性垫安装于所述安装孔底部,所述安装孔内设有第一内螺纹;The upper part of the base is provided with a mounting hole along the vertical direction, the first flexible pad is installed at the bottom of the mounting hole, and the mounting hole is provided with a first internal thread; 所述螺塞具有与所述第一内螺纹匹配的第一外螺纹,所述螺塞安装在所述安装孔内,用于将所述第一柔性垫固定在所述安装孔内;The plug has a first external thread that matches the first internal thread, and the plug is installed in the mounting hole to fix the first flexible pad in the mounting hole. 所述螺套具有第二内螺纹,所述底座外侧壁上部设有与所述第二内螺纹配合的第二外螺纹;The screw sleeve has a second internal thread, and the upper part of the outer side wall of the base is provided with a second external thread that mates with the second internal thread; 所述三针定位板沿与所述第一柔性垫平行的方向安装在所述螺套上端,所述三针定位板上设有多个固定孔;所述第一柔性垫板上设有第一通孔,三根所述测量针下端依次穿过所述固定孔和所述第一通孔。The three-needle positioning plate is installed on the upper end of the screw sleeve in a direction parallel to the first flexible pad. The three-needle positioning plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes. The first flexible pad is provided with a first through hole, and the lower ends of the three measuring needles pass through the fixing hole and the first through hole in sequence. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述底座上端安装有第二柔性垫,所述螺套内壁设有用于所述第二柔性垫放置的第二凹槽。2. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second flexible pad is installed on the upper end of the base, and a second groove for placing the second flexible pad is provided on the inner wall of the screw sleeve. 3.根据权利要求1所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述螺套上端边缘设置有两个用于放置被测外螺纹零件的V型块。3. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that two V-shaped blocks for placing the external threaded part to be measured are provided on the upper edge of the threaded sleeve. 4.根据权利要求1所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述螺套上端设有用于所述三针定位板安装的第一凹槽。4. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the screw sleeve is provided with a first groove for mounting the three-needle positioning plate. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述固定孔与所述测量针间隙配合。5. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing hole and the measuring needle are in clearance fit. 6.根据权利要求2所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述第一柔性垫、第二柔性垫均为复合硅橡胶板。6. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 2, wherein the first flexible pad and the second flexible pad are both composite silicone rubber sheets. 7.根据权利要求1所述一种三针测量装置,其特征在于,所述底座中部设置有用于避让三根所述测量针的避空区。7. The three-needle measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a clearance area for avoiding the three measuring needles is provided in the middle of the base.
CN202422897057.8U 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 A three-needle measuring device Active CN223500312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422897057.8U CN223500312U (en) 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 A three-needle measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422897057.8U CN223500312U (en) 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 A three-needle measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223500312U true CN223500312U (en) 2025-10-31

Family

ID=97477575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202422897057.8U Active CN223500312U (en) 2024-11-27 2024-11-27 A three-needle measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223500312U (en)

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