Metal part cleaning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of part cleaning, in particular to a metal part cleaning machine.
Background
In the process of producing and manufacturing metal parts, different machining processes are usually needed to participate in the forming engineering of the metal parts, such as turning, cutting, grinding, drilling, tapping and the like, metal scraps and cutting fluid are inevitably attached to the surfaces of the metal parts after the machining processes, and then the surfaces of the metal parts are required to be cleaned and sprayed with an anti-rust coating to be stored and used.
When the existing cleaning machine is used for cleaning metal parts, the metal parts are placed in the placing frame to rotate, then the spraying pipes are used for spraying and cleaning the rotating parts, but the parts cannot automatically roll over in the rotating process, so that the outer surface of the lower part of the parts cannot be directly sprayed by the spraying pipes, and the cleaning effect is poor. Accordingly, the present utility model provides a metal part cleaning machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a metal part cleaning machine which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a metal part cleaning machine, includes washs pond, rotating assembly and lifting unit, washs pond upper end swing joint movable cover, and the both ends corresponds the movable cover and is equipped with the cylinder about the washs pond, the movable cover top is equipped with the collector pipe, and the collector pipe lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of first shower nozzles, and collector pipe lower extreme intercommunication drinking-water pipe, be equipped with through rotating unit in the washs the pond and place the frame, and correspond in the washs the pond and place the frame and be equipped with lifting unit.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting assembly comprises a third bearing, a moving block and a threaded rod, the outer wall of the placement frame is provided with the third bearing, the outer ring of the third bearing is symmetrically provided with the moving block in a bilateral symmetry manner, the moving block is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the lower end of the threaded rod is provided with a fourth bearing, the lower end of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning tank, the upper end of the threaded rod is provided with the stirring assembly, and the moving block, the third bearing and the placement frame are conveniently driven to move upwards through the rotating threaded rod, so that the metal parts can be conveniently taken.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, a worm wheel is arranged on the threaded rod, the rear end of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the left end of the worm is provided with a fifth bearing, the left end of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the right end of the worm penetrates through the cleaning tank, the right end of the worm is provided with a handle, and the worm is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, so that the worm wheel and the threaded rod are driven to rotate by the worm.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the stirring assembly comprises a inserted rod, a transverse pipe, a brush rod, a second spray head, a hose and a connecting pipe, wherein the inserted rod is inserted at the upper end of the threaded rod, the transverse pipe is arranged at the upper end of the inserted rod, a plurality of brush rods are arranged at the lower end of the transverse pipe, and through the arranged brush rod structure, metal parts are stirred by the brush rods when the placing frame rotates, so that incomplete cleaning caused by static placement of the metal parts in the placing frame is avoided.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the transverse pipe is provided with a plurality of second spray heads, the right end of the transverse pipe is communicated with a hose, the other end of the hose is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the cleaning pool, the connecting pipe is connected with an external air extractor, external hot air is pumped into the connecting pipe and is input into the transverse pipe through the hose, and then the hot air is sprayed out through the second spray heads to dry the metal parts in the placing frame, so that the drying efficiency of the metal parts is improved.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the rotating assembly comprises a square rod and a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is arranged on the lower side of the placing frame, a second bearing is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating rod, the lower end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning tank, the square rod is inserted into the upper end of the first rotating rod, the square rod is in sliding connection with the first rotating rod, the upper end of the square rod is fixedly connected with the placing frame, and the first rotating rod, the square rod and the placing frame which are arranged in a rotating mode rotate, so that metal parts in the placing frame can be cleaned comprehensively.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, a first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed on the first bevel gear, a second rotating rod is arranged at the front end of the second bevel gear, the front end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the cleaning tank, a motor fixedly connected with the cleaning tank is arranged at the front end of the second rotating rod, a first bearing is arranged on the second rotating rod, the front end of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the second rotating rod and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate by a starting motor, and the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear, the first rotating rod, the square rod and the placing frame to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. When the cleaning device is used, metal parts are placed in the placing frame, the movable cover is driven by the starting cylinder to move downwards, the cleaning pool is closed by the movable cover, cleaning liquid is pumped into the water collecting pipe through the water pumping pipe, the metal parts in the placing frame are cleaned through the ejection of the first spray head, and the rotating assembly is started to drive the placing frame to rotate, so that the metal parts in the placing frame can be cleaned comprehensively.
2. When the cleaning device is used, through the brush rod structure, the metal parts are stirred by the brush rod when the placing frame rotates, so that incomplete cleaning caused by static placement of the metal parts in the placing frame is avoided, after cleaning is finished, the external air extractor is connected with the connecting pipe, external hot air is pumped into the connecting pipe and is input into the transverse pipe through the hose, and then the metal parts in the placing frame are dried through the second spray nozzle, the drying efficiency of the metal parts is improved, the placing frame is conveniently driven to move upwards through the lifting assembly, and the metal parts are conveniently taken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal part cleaning machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a metal part washer.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the metal part cleaning machine at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the metal part cleaning machine at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the metal part cleaning machine at C in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, a cleaning pool, 2, a movable cover, 3, a cylinder, 4, a water suction pipe, 5, a water collecting pipe, 501, a first spray nozzle, 6, a placing frame, 7, a rotating component, 701, a square rod, 702, a first rotating rod, 703, a second rotating rod, 704, a first bearing, 705, a motor, 706, a second bearing, 707, a first bevel gear, 708, a second bevel gear, 8, a lifting component, 801, a third bearing, 802, a moving block, 803, a threaded rod, 804, a fourth bearing, 805, a handle, 806, a worm wheel, 807, a worm, 808, a fifth bearing, 9, a stirring component, 901, a plunger, 902, a transverse pipe, 903, a brush rod, 904, a second spray nozzle, 905, a hose, 906 and a connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in this disclosure is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the utility model. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the utility model with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the utility model, a metal part cleaning machine comprises a cleaning tank 1, a rotating assembly 7 and a lifting assembly 8, wherein the upper end of the cleaning tank 1 is movably connected with a movable cover 2, the left end and the right end of the cleaning tank 1 are provided with air cylinders 3 corresponding to the movable cover 2, the top end of the movable cover 2 is provided with a water collecting pipe 5, the lower end of the water collecting pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of first spray heads 501, the lower end of the water collecting pipe 5 is communicated with a water suction pipe 4, a placing frame 6 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 through the rotating assembly 7, and the lifting assembly 8 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 corresponding to the placing frame 6.
Specifically, put into placing frame 6 with the metal part, start cylinder 3 drives movable cover 2 downward movement, thereby movable cover 2 seals washing pond 1, rethread drinking-water pipe 4 is with washing liquid suction collector pipe 5 in, and spout through first shower nozzle 501 and wash the metal part in placing frame 6, start rotating assembly 7 again and drive place frame 6 and rotate, thereby be convenient for carry out comprehensive washing to the metal part in placing frame 6, be convenient for drive through the lifting unit 8 that sets up and place frame 6 upward movement, the convenience is taken the metal part.
The rotating assembly 7 comprises a square rod 701 and a first rotating rod 702, the lower side of the placing frame 6 is provided with the first rotating rod 702, the lower end of the first rotating rod 702 is provided with a second bearing 706, the lower end of the second bearing 706 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning tank 1, the square rod 701 is inserted into the upper end of the first rotating rod 702, the square rod 701 is in sliding connection with the first rotating rod 702, and the upper end of the square rod 701 is fixedly connected with the placing frame 6.
Specifically, the first rotating rod 702, the square rod 701 and the placing frame 6 which are rotatably arranged are rotated, so that metal parts in the placing frame 6 can be comprehensively cleaned.
The first bevel gear 707 is arranged on the first rotating rod 702, the second bevel gear 708 is meshed on the first bevel gear 707, the second rotating rod 703 is arranged at the front end of the second bevel gear 708, the front end of the second rotating rod 703 penetrates through the cleaning tank 1, the motor 705 fixedly connected with the cleaning tank 1 is arranged at the front end of the second rotating rod 703, the first bearing 704 is arranged on the second rotating rod 703, and the front end of the first bearing 704 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1.
Specifically, the second rotating rod 703 and the second bevel gear 708 are driven to rotate by the starting motor 705, and the second bevel gear 708 thereby drives the first bevel gear 707, the first rotating rod 702, the square rod 701 and the placement frame 6 to rotate.
Lifting assembly 8 includes third bearing 801, movable block 802 and threaded rod 803, place frame 6 outer wall and be equipped with third bearing 801, third bearing 801 outer lane bilateral symmetry is equipped with movable block 802, threaded connection threaded rod 803 on the movable block 802, the threaded rod 803 lower extreme is equipped with fourth bearing 804, fourth bearing 804 lower extreme and washs 1 bottom fixed connection of pond, and threaded rod 803 upper end is equipped with stirring assembly 9.
Specifically, the moving block 802, the third bearing 801 and the placement frame 6 are conveniently driven to move upwards by rotating the threaded rod 803, so that the metal parts can be conveniently taken.
The threaded rod 803 is provided with a worm gear 806, the rear end of the worm gear 806 is meshed with a worm 807, the left end of the worm 807 is provided with a fifth bearing 808, the left end of the fifth bearing 808 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, the right end of the worm 807 penetrates through the cleaning tank 1, and the right end of the worm 807 is provided with a handle 805.
Specifically, the worm 807 is rotated by rotating the knob 805, and the worm 807 thereby rotates the worm wheel 806 and the threaded rod 803.
The stirring assembly 9 comprises a inserted rod 901, a transverse pipe 902, a brush rod 903, a second spray nozzle 904, a hose 905 and a connecting pipe 906, wherein the inserted rod 901 is inserted into the upper end of the threaded rod 803, the transverse pipe 902 is arranged at the upper end of the inserted rod 901, and a plurality of brush rods 903 are arranged at the lower end of the transverse pipe 902.
Specifically, through the brush rod 903 structure that sets up, place frame 6 when rotatory metal part is stirred by brush rod 903, avoids metal part to keep still in placing frame 6 and leads to wasing incompletely.
The lower end of the horizontal pipe 902 is provided with a plurality of second spray heads 904, the right end of the horizontal pipe 902 is communicated with a hose 905, the other end of the hose 905 is communicated with a connecting pipe 906, and the other end of the connecting pipe 906 penetrates through the cleaning tank 1.
Specifically, connect outside air extraction device through connecting pipe 906, draw in the connecting pipe 906 with outside hot air to in the horizontal pipe 902 is input through hose 905, and then spout through second shower nozzle 904, dry the metal part in the frame 6 of placing, improved the efficiency of metal part drying.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the utility model is used, metal parts are placed into the placing frame 6, the actuating cylinder 3 drives the movable cover 2 to move downwards, the movable cover 2 seals the cleaning pool 1, cleaning liquid is pumped into the water collecting pipe 5 through the water pumping pipe 4, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the first spray nozzle 501 to clean the metal parts in the placing frame 6, the actuating motor 705 drives the second rotary rod 703 and the second bevel gear 708 to rotate, the second bevel gear 708 drives the first bevel gear 707, the first rotary rod 702, the square rod 701 and the placing frame 6 to rotate, so that the metal parts in the placing frame 6 can be cleaned comprehensively, the movable cover 903 is matched with the structure of the brush rod 903, the metal parts are stirred by the brush rod 903 when the placing frame 6 rotates, incomplete cleaning caused by the static arrangement of the metal parts in the placing frame 6 is avoided, after the cleaning is finished, external hot air is pumped into the connecting pipe 906 through the connecting pipe 906, the hose is input into the transverse pipe 902, the second spray nozzle 904 is sprayed out through the hose to dry the metal parts in the placing frame 6, the efficiency of the metal parts in the placing frame 6 is improved, the worm gear is started, the movable cover 3 is opened, the worm gear 805 is rotated, the worm rod 803 is driven to rotate, and the worm 803 is driven to rotate, the worm 803 is moved 807, and the worm rod 803 is rotated, and the worm rod 803 is moved 803 is rotated, and the convenience is arranged, and the convenience is provided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.