CN223488703U - Oat planting and seeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an oat planting and sowing device, which relates to the field of oat planting and comprises a connecting plate, a support frame and a seed bin, wherein two groups of movable wheels are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the connecting plate, the top of the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with the support frame, the inner side of the support frame is provided with the seed bin, the left side of the bottom of the support frame is provided with a plowing head, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sowing pipe, the right side of the bottom of the support frame is provided with a bulldozer plate, the inside of the seed bin is provided with a blanking roller, and the bottom of the front side of the seed bin is provided with a belt pulley.

Description

Oat planting and seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of oat planting, in particular to a device for planting and sowing oat.

Background

Oat is an important cereal crop, it is usually used for food and fodder, it is one of the sixth big main cereal crop all over the world, current oat planting seeder is mostly shown in fig. 1, through the running gear, the support frame, structure constitution such as seed storehouse, the staff utilizes the plowing head 5 to plough soil in the thrust unit utilizes the running gear to carry out activity in-process, at the same time, the seeding pipe is sowed the seed to the soil inside that the plowing was accomplished, and use the bulldozer blade to smooth soil, thereby accomplish seeding work, the problem that above technical scheme exists is, the device needs to add a large amount of oat seeds in the seed storehouse inside at seeding in-process, a large amount of oat seeds of piling up in the seed storehouse are very likely to block up in the unloading area at seeding in-process, need the staff to loosen the seed when the seed unloading takes place to block up the phenomenon manually, need use appurtenance to insert in the seed inside of piling up at the loosening in-process, thereby the work burden of staff has been increased, simultaneously can consume a large amount of time at the handling in-process, seeding efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that a large amount of oat seeds need to be added into a seed bin in the sowing process of the device, a large amount of oat seeds piled up in the seed bin are very likely to be blocked in a blanking area in the sowing process, when the blanking of the seeds is blocked, workers are required to loosen the seeds manually, auxiliary tools are required to be inserted into piled seeds in the loosening process, so that the workload of the workers is increased, a large amount of time is consumed in the treatment process, and the sowing efficiency is reduced.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an oat planting and sowing device which comprises a connecting plate, a supporting frame and a seed bin, wherein two groups of movable wheels are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the connecting plate, the supporting frame is arranged on the top of the inner side of the connecting plate, the seed bin is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a plow head is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the supporting frame, a sowing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, a bulldozer plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame, a blanking roller is arranged in the seed bin, and a belt pulley is arranged at the bottom of the front of the seed bin.

Furthermore, the right side of the support frame is provided with an armrest, the surface of the armrest is provided with anti-skidding patterns, and the armrest can facilitate the pushing of the device by workers.

Furthermore, the plough head is movably connected with the support frame, the plough head can be adjusted at a certain angle, and the plough can be used for ploughing soil through the plough head, so that the follow-up sowing task is facilitated.

Furthermore, one end of the sowing pipe extends to the inside of the seed bin, a control valve is arranged on the outer side of the sowing pipe, and the sowing speed of the sowing pipe can be controlled through the control valve.

Further, belt pulley one side output is openly connected with left side running wheel, belt pulley opposite side output extends to inside the seed storehouse and is connected with the unloading roller, and the running wheel can drive the belt pulley at the rotation in-process and rotate, and the belt pulley rotates in-process and drives the unloading roller and rotate to ingest piled up seed through the rotation of unloading roller, prevent simultaneously that the seed from piling up the back and taking place the jam phenomenon.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, oat seeds piled up in the seed bin can be partially ingested through the rotation of the blanking roller, so that the oat seeds can be uniformly supplied, the waste phenomenon is reduced, meanwhile, the blockage phenomenon caused by the fact that a large amount of oat seeds are piled up in a blanking area is avoided, the seeding time is prevented from being influenced due to the blockage phenomenon, the production efficiency is improved, and the additional cost caused by maintaining and cleaning blockage is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cutaway structure of a seed cartridge of the present utility model;

The seed sowing machine comprises the following components of a reference numeral 1, a connecting plate, 2, a movable wheel, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a seed bin, 5, a plowing head, 6, a sowing pipe, 7, a bulldozer plate, 8, a blanking roller, 9 and a belt pulley.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.

Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, an oat planting and sowing device comprises a connecting plate 1, a supporting frame 3 and a seed bin 4, wherein two groups of movable wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the connecting plate 1, the supporting frame 3 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the connecting plate 1, the seed bin 4 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame 3, a plowing head 5 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the supporting frame 3, a sowing pipe 6 is arranged on the bottom of the supporting frame 3, a bulldozer plate 7 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame 3, a blanking roller 8 is arranged in the seed bin 4, and a belt pulley 9 is arranged on the positive bottom of the seed bin 4.

The working principle shows that after the seeds are added into the seed bin 4 by a worker, the movable wheel 2 is driven to rotate by the armrest, the movable wheel 2 can move forwards in the rotating process of the movable wheel 2, meanwhile, the belt pulley 9 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the movable wheel 2, the blanking roller 8 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the belt pulley 9, oat seeds piled up in the seed bin 4 can be partially ingested by the rotation of the blanking roller 8, so that the oat seeds can be uniformly supplied, the waste phenomenon is reduced, meanwhile, the phenomenon that a large amount of oat seeds are piled up in the blanking area to cause the blockage phenomenon is avoided, the seeding time is influenced by the blockage phenomenon, the production efficiency is improved, the additional cost caused by maintenance and cleaning blockage is reduced, the plow head 5 at the bottom of the support frame 3 of the device can plow soil in the moving process, the seed seeding area appears on the soil surface, and one side of the plow plate 7 can flatten the soil after the oat seeds are sowed by the sowing pipe 6, so that the sowing work is completed.

The connecting plate 1 is mainly used for connecting and supporting the movable wheel 2, and is used for carrying out conventional selection in the prior art according to the need.

The movable wheel 2 is mainly used for moving by an auxiliary device, and conventional selection can be carried out in the prior art according to the need when the movable wheel is selected.

The support frame 3 is mainly used for supporting the overall structure, and when the support frame is used, the right side of the support frame 3 is provided with an armrest, and the surface of the armrest is provided with anti-skidding patterns.

The seed bin 4 is mainly used for accommodating oat seeds, and conventional selection can be performed in the prior art according to the need during selection.

The plough head 5 is mainly used for ploughing soil, and when the plough head is used, the plough head 5 is movably connected with the support frame 3, and the plough head 5 can be adjusted at a certain angle.

The seeding pipe 6 is mainly used for seeding oat seeds, and when the oat seeds are selected, one end of the seeding pipe 6 extends to the inside of the seed bin 4, and a control valve is arranged on the outer side of the seeding pipe 6.

The bulldozer blade 7 is mainly used for smoothing soil after ploughing, and when the soil is selected, the soil can be selected conventionally in the prior art according to the need.

The blanking roller 8 is mainly used for taking up the seeds piled up in the seed bin 4, so that the seeds are prevented from being blocked in the sowing process, and the seeds can be conventionally selected in the prior art according to the need during the selection.

The belt pulley 9 is mainly used for providing power for the blanking roller 8, and during selection, the output end on one side of the belt pulley 9 is connected with the front surface of the left movable wheel 2, and the output end on the other side of the belt pulley 9 extends to the interior of the seed bin 4 and is connected with the blanking roller 8.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The oat planting and sowing device comprises a connecting plate (1), a supporting frame (3) and a seed bin (4) and is characterized in that two groups of movable wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the connecting plate (1), the supporting frame (3) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the connecting plate (1), the seed bin (4) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (3), a plow head (5) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the supporting frame (3), a sowing pipe (6) is arranged on the bottom of the supporting frame (3), a bulldozer plate (7) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame (3), a blanking roller (8) is arranged inside the seed bin (4), and a belt pulley (9) is arranged at the positive bottom of the seed bin (4).

2. The oat planting and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the right side of the supporting frame (3) is provided with a handrail, and the surface of the handrail is provided with anti-skid patterns.

3. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the plowing head (5) is movably connected with the support frame (3), and the plowing head (5) can be adjusted at a certain angle.

4. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the sowing pipe (6) extends into the seed bin (4), and a control valve is arranged outside the sowing pipe (6).

5. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the output end of one side of the belt pulley (9) is connected with the front surface of the left movable wheel (2), and the output end of the other side of the belt pulley (9) extends into the seed bin (4) and is connected with the blanking roller (8).