CN223474454U - Boletus toxin extraction element - Google Patents
Boletus toxin extraction elementInfo
- Publication number
- CN223474454U CN223474454U CN202422626897.0U CN202422626897U CN223474454U CN 223474454 U CN223474454 U CN 223474454U CN 202422626897 U CN202422626897 U CN 202422626897U CN 223474454 U CN223474454 U CN 223474454U
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- Prior art keywords
- boletus
- kettle
- stirring
- extracting
- mixed liquid
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Abstract
本实用新型提供的一种牛肝菌毒素提取装置，包括提取釜、电机、减速机、旋转轴、搅拌桨叶、拨动板、增速齿轮箱以及离心釜；将牛肝菌粉加入至搅拌腔内，再添加乙醇和水完全溶解牛肝菌粉末，电机通过减速机驱动旋转轴旋转，旋转轴通过搅拌桨叶对搅拌腔内的混合液体进行搅拌，使得牛肝菌粉末完全溶解，并配合加热机构对混合液体进行加热，使得混合液体处于半熟状态，再通过出料管使得半熟的混合液体进入过滤腔内过滤，过滤后的混合液体进入离心釜内，实现离心提纯，本申请能够满足牛肝菌毒素提取过程中的搅拌、加热、过滤以及离心步骤，大大提高了牛肝菌毒素提取效率，且结构紧凑，占地面积小，适合大规模推广使用。
The utility model provides a boletus toxin extraction device, comprising an extraction kettle, a motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, a toggle plate, a speed-increasing gearbox and a centrifugal kettle; boletus powder is added into a stirring chamber, and then ethanol and water are added to completely dissolve the boletus powder; the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the reducer, and the rotating shaft stirs the mixed liquid in the stirring chamber through the stirring blade, so that the boletus powder is completely dissolved, and cooperates with a heating mechanism to heat the mixed liquid so that the mixed liquid is in a semi-cooked state, and then the semi-cooked mixed liquid enters the filter chamber for filtration through a discharge pipe, and the filtered mixed liquid enters the centrifugal kettle to achieve centrifugal purification. The present application can meet the stirring, heating, filtering and centrifugation steps in the boletus toxin extraction process, greatly improving the boletus toxin extraction efficiency, and has a compact structure and small footprint, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of boletus toxin extraction equipment, in particular to a boletus toxin extraction device.
Background
Bolete is a generic term of fungi such as bolete family and pinecone bolete family, and is a wild edible mushroom fungus, wherein most varieties are edible except a few varieties which are toxic or bitter in taste and can not be eaten. Mainly comprises white, yellow and black bolete.
The boletes are not toxic bacteria, and can be poisoned only when being processed, and the organs such as liver, kidney, heart and the like are not damaged after being poisoned, but only the brain is excited, so that the bolete can be used for treating diseases, and the problem which needs to be solved urgently is solved by providing the bolete toxin extraction device.
Disclosure of utility model
First, the technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a boletus toxin extraction device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
The boletus toxin extracting device comprises an extracting kettle, a motor, a speed reducer, a rotating shaft, stirring paddles, a stirring plate, a speed-increasing gear box and a centrifugal kettle;
A baffle plate is arranged in the extraction kettle and divides the interior of the extraction kettle into a stirring cavity positioned at the upper part and a filtering cavity positioned at the lower part;
the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a speed reducer;
The rotary shaft is positioned in the extraction kettle, penetrates through the partition plate and the bottom of the extraction kettle in sequence, a plurality of stirring paddles are arranged on the rotary shaft positioned in the stirring cavity, the stirring plate is arranged on the rotary shaft positioned in the filtering cavity and is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering cavity, one end of the bottom of the rotary shaft is connected with the driving shaft through the speed increasing gear box, and one end of the bottom of the driving shaft is connected with the centrifugal kettle;
the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged on the partition plate, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the stirring cavity is provided with a heating mechanism.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating copper pipe which is spirally arranged, the heating copper pipe is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the stirring cavity, and warm water circularly flows in the heating copper pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen is annular and is arranged right above the centrifugal kettle.
Preferably, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the extraction kettle.
Preferably, the bottom of extracting the cauldron is provided with the base, the base bottom is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by adopting the technical scheme, the boletus powder is added into the stirring cavity, then ethanol and water are added to completely dissolve the boletus powder, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, the rotating shaft stirs the mixed liquid in the stirring cavity through the stirring blade, so that the boletus powder is completely dissolved, the mixed liquid is heated by matching with the heating mechanism, so that the mixed liquid is in a half-cooked state, then the half-cooked mixed liquid enters the filtering cavity through the discharging pipe to be filtered, and the filtered mixed liquid enters the centrifugal kettle to realize centrifugal purification.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for extracting boletus toxin.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a motor;
2. A speed reducer;
3. a feed pipe;
4. Extracting the kettle;
5. A rotation shaft;
6. A heating mechanism;
7. stirring paddles;
8. a partition plate;
9. a discharge pipe;
10. A toggle plate;
11. a speed increasing gear box;
12. a drive shaft;
13. Centrifuging the kettle;
14. A base;
15. And (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be better explained by the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a boletus toxin extracting device, which comprises an extracting kettle 4, a motor 1, a speed reducer 2, a rotating shaft 5, stirring paddles 7, a stirring plate 10, a speed increasing gear box 11 and a centrifugal kettle 13;
A baffle plate 8 is arranged in the extraction kettle 4, and the baffle plate 8 divides the interior of the extraction kettle 4 into a stirring cavity positioned at the upper part and a filtering cavity positioned at the lower part;
the motor 1 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a speed reducer 2;
The rotary shaft 5 is positioned in the extraction kettle 4, penetrates through the partition plate 8 and the bottom of the extraction kettle 4 in sequence, a plurality of stirring paddles 7 are arranged on the rotary shaft 5 positioned in the stirring cavity, the stirring plate 10 is arranged on the rotary shaft 5 positioned in the filtering cavity, the stirring plate 10 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering cavity, one end of the bottom of the rotary shaft 5 is connected with the driving shaft 12 through the speed increasing gear box 11, and one end of the bottom of the driving shaft 12 is connected with the centrifugal kettle 13;
the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a filter screen, and some solid impurities in the semi-cooked mixed liquid are filtered out through the filter screen;
When the boletus powder is used, the boletus powder is added into the stirring cavity, ethanol and water are added to completely dissolve the boletus powder, the motor 1 drives the rotary shaft 5 to rotate through the speed reducer 2, the rotary shaft 5 stirs the mixed liquid in the stirring cavity through the stirring blade 7, the boletus powder is completely dissolved, the mixed liquid is heated by the heating mechanism 6, the mixed liquid is in a semi-cooked state, the semi-cooked mixed liquid enters the filtering cavity through the discharging pipe 9 to be filtered, and the filtered mixed liquid enters the centrifugal kettle 13 to realize centrifugal purification.
In this embodiment, a discharging pipe 9 is disposed on the partition plate 8, and an electromagnetic valve is disposed on the discharging pipe 9.
In this embodiment, the stirring intracavity wall is provided with heating mechanism 6, heating mechanism 6 is including the heating copper pipe of spiral setting, the heating copper pipe spirals to set up the stirring intracavity wall, the circulation has warm water in the heating copper pipe, adopts copper pipe warm water bath heating's mode heating even.
In this embodiment, the filter screen is annular, and sets up just above the centrifugation cauldron 13, in the mixed solution that the filter screen was filtered falls into centrifugation cauldron 13, and the cooperation stir plate 10 stir for the filter screen can keep higher filtration efficiency, can not reduce filtering capability because of the jam.
In this embodiment, a feed pipe 3 is disposed at the top of the extraction kettle 4.
In this embodiment, a base 14 is disposed at the bottom of the extraction kettle 4, and a plurality of support rods 15 are disposed at the bottom of the base 14.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Adding bolete powder into a stirring cavity, adding ethanol and water to completely dissolve the bolete powder, driving a rotary shaft 5 to rotate by a motor 1 through a speed reducer 2, stirring mixed liquid in the stirring cavity by the rotary shaft 5 through a stirring blade 7 to completely dissolve the bolete powder, heating the mixed liquid by matching with a heating mechanism 6 to enable the mixed liquid to be in a semi-cooked state, filtering the semi-cooked mixed liquid in a filter cavity through a discharging pipe 9, and filtering the filtered mixed liquid in a centrifugal kettle 13 to realize centrifugal purification.
The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes made by the description of the utility model and the accompanying drawings, or direct or indirect application in the relevant art, are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The boletus toxin extraction device is characterized by comprising an extraction kettle, a motor, a speed reducer, a rotating shaft, stirring paddles, a stirring plate, a speed-increasing gear box and a centrifugal kettle;
A baffle plate is arranged in the extraction kettle and divides the interior of the extraction kettle into a stirring cavity positioned at the upper part and a filtering cavity positioned at the lower part;
the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a speed reducer;
The rotary shaft is positioned in the extraction kettle, penetrates through the partition plate and the bottom of the extraction kettle in sequence, a plurality of stirring paddles are arranged on the rotary shaft positioned in the stirring cavity, the stirring plate is arranged on the rotary shaft positioned in the filtering cavity and is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering cavity, one end of the bottom of the rotary shaft is connected with the driving shaft through the speed increasing gear box, and one end of the bottom of the driving shaft is connected with the centrifugal kettle;
the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a filter screen.
2. The device for extracting toxins from boletus of claim 1, wherein the baffle is provided with a discharge tube, and wherein the discharge tube is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
3. The device for extracting hepatism from bovine hepatism according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the stirring chamber is provided with a heating mechanism.
4. A boletus toxin extracting apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating copper tube which is spirally arranged, the heating copper tube is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the stirring cavity, and warm water circularly flows in the heating copper tube.
5. The device for extracting hepatism from bovine liver according to claim 1, wherein said filter net is ring-shaped and is disposed right above said centrifuge kettle.
6. The boletus toxin extracting device as defined in claim 1, wherein a feed pipe is arranged at the top of the extracting kettle.
7. The boletus toxin extracting device as defined in claim 1, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the extracting kettle, and a plurality of supporting rods are arranged at the bottom of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422626897.0U CN223474454U (en) | 2024-10-29 | 2024-10-29 | Boletus toxin extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422626897.0U CN223474454U (en) | 2024-10-29 | 2024-10-29 | Boletus toxin extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223474454U true CN223474454U (en) | 2025-10-28 |
Family
ID=97438947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422626897.0U Active CN223474454U (en) | 2024-10-29 | 2024-10-29 | Boletus toxin extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223474454U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-10-29 CN CN202422626897.0U patent/CN223474454U/en active Active
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